Appalachian Development Corporation

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Appalachian Development Corporation ("adc") is a nonprofit organization formed to further the economic Development of south carolina by offering financing to qualified small businesses.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 57-0735286) · Dispute this line
501(c)(4) social-welfare organization; gifts are not tax-deductible as charitable contributions.
77¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 12 volunteers and 4 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(4)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
No
Donations are not tax-deductible
The IRS does not list gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $100K a year · 13% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
77%
of spending
77% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$193K
to officers and key staff · 23% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 23% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
40.1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $5.4M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
40.1 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $150K
1 funder names it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.0M
23% of total assets
Liabilities are 23% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 12 voting members
12 of 12 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$905K
+7% vs prior year
Spent
$846K
To programs
77%
Net assets
$6.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$905K
FY2025▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$786K
FY2021$609K
FY2022$712K
FY2023$784K
FY2024$843K
FY2025$905K
Expenses
$846K
FY2025▲ +19%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$543K
FY2021$541K
FY2022$697K
FY2023$698K
FY2024$711K
FY2025$846K
Net assets
$6.4M
FY2025▲ +1%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$6.0M
FY2021$6.0M
FY2022$6.1M
FY2023$6.2M
FY2024$6.3M
FY2025$6.4M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending September 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 1982.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 77% · $655K Management & general 23% · $191K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

13 people listed on the 990; $193K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Di
$193,103Pt VII · Sec A
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary/Tr
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
J Connally Bradley$193,103$183,084$170,188$165,713$164,620$159,904

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Appalachian Development Corporation executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Finances qualified small businesses to boost economic development in South Carolina.

Questions for Appalachian Development Corporation

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3 programs · $637K · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Adc is a certified Development company authorized by the small business administration in the state of south carolina to facilitate sba 504 loans. The sba 504 loan offers long-term, fixed rate subordinate financing for acquisition and/or renovation of capital assets including land, buildings and equipment, as well as eligible soft costs…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 57-0735286) · Dispute this line
$337Kprogram expense
02

Adc is a sub-recipient of grant funds awarded to the south carolina Appalachian council of governments (SCACOG) by the Appalachian regional commission (ARC). Adc is responsible for the following two grants: the ARC revolving loan fund and the ARC entrepreneurial initiative revolving loan fund.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 57-0735286) · Dispute this line
$246Kprogram expense
03

Adc participates in the U.S. Department of agriculture ("usda") intermediary relending program ("irp").

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 57-0735286) · Dispute this line
$53Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2020
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$150K

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Sep 2025 · $6.1M federal money spent
Appalachian Research, Technical Assistance, and Demonstration ProjectsAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.011 · Direct and through South Carolina Appalachian Council of Governments$5.1M
Intermediary Relending ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.767 · Direct$1.0M

The auditor reported: a material weakness in money controls.

Year ending Sep 2024 · $6.1M federal money spent
Appalachian Research, Technical Assistance, and Demonstration ProjectsAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.011 · Direct and through Arc Entrepreneurial Initiative Revolving Loan Fund and 1 more$5.1M
Intermediary Relending ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.767 · Direct$1.0M

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Sep 2023 · $6.3M federal money spent
Appalachian Research, Technical Assistance, and Demonstration ProjectsAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.011 · Direct and through South Carolina Appalachian Council of Governments$5.0M
Intermediary Relending ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.767 · Direct$1.2M

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Sep 2022 · $6.6M federal money spent
Appalachian Research, Technical Assistance, and Demonstration ProjectsAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.011 · Direct and through South Carolina Appalachian Council of Governments$5.3M
Intermediary Relending ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.767 · Direct$1.4M

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$905K
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$884K
Investment incomeLn 3$21K
Money outPt IX
$846K
Ln 25
Programscol B$655K
Managementcol C$191K
Owns and owesPt X
$6.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.8M
Total assetsLn 16$8.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
13
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Fees for servicesLn 2g$884K
Investment incomeLn 3$21K
Total revenueLn 12$905K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.2M
SavingsLn 2$1.6M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.8M
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$27K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$5.4M
Other assetsLn 15$125K
Total assetsLn 16$8.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.0M
Net assetsLn 32$6.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 54
VolunteersI 612
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.3M$2.8M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$5.1M$5.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5K$2K
Total assetsLn 16$8.4M$8.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.1M$2.0M
Net assetsLn 32$6.3M$6.4M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$231K$127K$104K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$294K$270K$24K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$11K$11K$521
Other employee benefitsLn 9$51K$41K$10K
Payroll taxesLn 10$37K$28K$8K
Accounting feesLn 11c$39K$30K$9K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$8K$6K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$18K$15K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$49K$39K$10K
OccupancyLn 16$39K$32K$7K
TravelLn 17$19K$12K$7K
InterestLn 20$18K$18K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$4K$3K$704
InsuranceLn 23$17K$14K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$11K$9K$2K
All other expensesLn 24e$973$582$391
Total functional expensesLn 25$846K$655K$191K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Mar 25, 2026 $905K$846K$59K$6.4M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Apr 9, 2025 $843K$711K$133K$6.3M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Jul 17, 2024 $784K$698K$85K$6.2M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Mar 23, 2023 $712K$697K$15K$6.1M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Mar 15, 2022 $609K$541K$68K$6.0M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Feb 9, 2021 $786K$543K$243K$6.0M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support I · Grants J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $905,097 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grants$0
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $818,910$884,386
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $24,356$20,711
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $843,266$905,097
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $507,447$624,059
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $203,063$222,332
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $710,510$846,391
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $132,756$58,706
Part VI · Governance 12 of 12 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body12
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $905,097 across 3 lines filed
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $884,386$884,386
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $20,711$20,711
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $884,386 · Excluded from tax $20,711$905,097
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $846,391 across 16 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $126,992 · Management $103,902$230,894
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $270,063 · Management $24,066$294,129
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $10,881 · Management $521$11,402
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $40,885 · Management $9,894$50,779
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $28,368 · Management $8,487$36,855
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $29,859 · Management $8,817$38,676
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $5,664 · Management $2,082$7,746
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $15,323 · Management $3,037$18,360
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $39,084 · Management $10,230$49,314
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $31,599 · Management $6,936$38,535
IX-17 TravelPrograms $11,765 · Management $7,354$19,119
IX-20 InterestPrograms $18,020$18,020
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $3,205 · Management $704$3,909
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $13,680 · Management $3,004$16,684
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $9,485 · Management $1,511$10,996
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $582 · Management $391$973
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $655,455 · Management $190,936 · Fundraising $0$846,391
Part X · Balance sheet $8,350,949 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,423,903$1,187,632
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,828,646$1,644,062
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $20,721$27,394
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $5,419$1,510
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $5,114,658$5,365,351
X-15 Other assets$125,000
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $8,393,347$8,350,949
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $103,621$131,680
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $1,963,960$1,815,312
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $5,583$10,296
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,073,164$1,957,288
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $751,848$375,190
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $5,568,335$6,018,471
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,320,183$6,393,661
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $8,393,347$8,350,949
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $6,393,661 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$905,097
XI-2 Total expenses$846,391
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$58,706
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,320,183
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$14,772
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$6,393,661

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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