Davidson College

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Undergraduate liberal arts education

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 56-0529961) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
85¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 9,324 volunteers and 2,574 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $60.2M a year · 24% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
85%
of spending
85% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$5.0M
to officers and key staff · 2% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 2% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
5.6 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $1.38B in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
5.6 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
16
named funders · $1.2M
16 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$157.6M
8% of total assets
Liabilities are 8% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
35
of 37 voting members
35 of 37 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$296.0M
+10% vs prior year
Spent
$228.2M
To programs
85%
Net assets
$1.9B
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$296.0M
FY2025▲ +10%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$201.7M
FY2021$194.8M
FY2022$353.4M
FY2023$202.4M
FY2024$270.0M
FY2025$296.0M
Expenses
$228.2M
FY2025▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$167.8M
FY2021$180.5M
FY2022$173.7M
FY2023$193.1M
FY2024$213.9M
FY2025$228.2M
Net assets
$1.9B
FY2025▲ +6%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.2B
FY2021$1.6B
FY2022$1.6B
FY2023$1.6B
FY2024$1.7B
FY2025$1.9B

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jan 1951.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

85 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 85% · $194.5M Management & general 10% · $21.8M Fundraising 5% · $12.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

48 people listed on the 990; $5.0M paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Chief Investment Officer
$996,210Pt VII · Sec A
$597,223Pt VII · Sec A
Mens Basketball Coach
$489,816Pt VII · Sec A
Investment Director
$436,603Pt VII · Sec A
Former Mens Basketball Coach
$419,504Pt VII · Sec A
Asst Sec and VP of Fin & Admin
$409,147Pt VII · Sec A
VP of College Relations
$388,505Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Athletics
$387,431Pt VII · Sec A

Raymond a Jacobson’s $996K as Chief Investment Officer is at the 75th percentile of top reported officer pay among 674 $100M+ education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Carol E Quillen—$378,315$484,254$1,040,381$448,791$430,964
Raymond a Jacobson$996,210$960,471$743,390$665,400$476,156$431,399
Robert H McKillop$419,504$412,907$490,557$728,985$653,569$644,984
Douglas a Hicks$597,223$536,811$236,298———
Matthew R McKillop$489,816$463,662$285,971———
Bradley C Martin———$239,306$232,704$466,590
David D Demeter$436,603$408,504$351,908$323,266$254,369—
Antoinette P McCorvey$409,147$430,584$348,615$355,622$325,628$333,793

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Davidson College executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides a comprehensive undergraduate liberal arts education alongside essential student support services, including career counseling, medical care, financial aid, and community service programs.

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3 programs · $168.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Need-based and merit aid awarded to students.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 56-0529961) · Dispute this line
$76.5Mprogram expense
02

Instruction and academic programs leading to B.S. And B.A. Degrees for davidson students. This includes support of international students studying at davidson and davidson students studying abroad.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 56-0529961) · Dispute this line
$74.1Mprogram expense
03

Student support services including the college union, on-site medical care, student counseling, career services, community service programs and the offices of admission and financial aid.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 56-0529961) · Dispute this line
$17.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 16 funders →
Grants paid · 6 grants · $548K · 2019–2024
Town of DavidsonFY2024$80,000
Town of DavidsonFY2023$168,350
Town of DavidsonFY2022$75,000
Town of DavidsonFY2021$75,000
Town of DavidsonFY2020$75,000
Town of DavidsonFY2019$75,000

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Jun 2025 · $8.3M federal money spent
Federal Direct Student LoansDepartment of Education · ALN 84.268 · Direct$3.5M
Federal Pell Grant ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.063 · Direct$2.6M
Biomedical Research and Research TrainingDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.859 · Direct$423K
Drug Use and Addiction Research ProgramsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.279 · Direct$365K
Mathematical and Physical SciencesNational Science Foundation · ALN 47.049 · Direct$352K

Plus 13 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2024 · $7.7M federal money spent
Federal Direct Student LoansDepartment of Education · ALN 84.268 · Direct$3.7M
Federal Pell Grant ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.063 · Direct$2.0M
Drug Use and Addiction Research ProgramsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.279 · Direct and through Albany Medical Center$603K
Federal Work-Study ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.033 · Direct$286K
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity GrantsDepartment of Education · ALN 84.007 · Direct$216K

Plus 13 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 2 findings: a weakness in money controls.

Year ending Jun 2023 · $7.5M federal money spent
Federal Direct Student LoansDepartment of Education · ALN 84.268 · Direct$3.8M
Federal Pell Grant ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.063 · Direct$1.8M
Drug Abuse and Addiction Research ProgramsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.279 · Direct$441K
Social, Behavioral, and Economic SciencesNational Science Foundation · ALN 47.075 · Direct$278K
Federal Work-Study ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.033 · Direct$265K

Plus 10 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2022 · $16.2M federal money spent
Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (presidentially Declared Disasters)Department of Homeland Security · ALN 97.036 · Direct$5.9M
Education Stabilization FundDepartment of Education · ALN 84.425 · Direct$3.6M
Federal Direct Student LoansDepartment of Education · ALN 84.268 · Direct$3.4M
Federal Pell Grant ProgramDepartment of Education · ALN 84.063 · Direct$1.6M
Drug Abuse and Addiction Research ProgramsDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.279 · Direct$392K

Plus 13 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 1 finding: a weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$296.0M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$129.6M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$77.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$61.7M
Money outPt IX
$228.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$194.5M
Managementcol C$21.8M
Fundraisingcol D$12.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$1.9B
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$106.3M
Total assetsLn 16$2.0B
LiabilitiesLn 26$157.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
48
listed · VII A
PaidVII A11
Voting boardVI 1a37
IndependentVI 1b35
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$77.6M
Government grantsLn 1e$3.2M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$17.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$129.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$61.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$27.1M
Gains on assetsLn 7$20.6M
Total revenueLn 12$296.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
SavingsLn 2$106.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$106.3M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$96.6M
Accounts receivableLn 4$8.4M
Notes and loans receivableLn 7$1.2M
Inventories for sale or useLn 8$1.1M
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$3.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$369.8M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.38B
Other assetsLn 15$36.4M
Total assetsLn 16$2.0B
LiabilitiesLn 26$157.6M
Net assetsLn 32$1.9B
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 52,574
VolunteersI 69,324
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$17.1M
Investment feesPt IX, Sch D
Investment fees, as reportedPt IX 11f$2.7M
Share of the $1.46B endowmentSch D 1g0.19%
Typical, median of 2,202 orgs0.44%
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21
End of yearLn 1g$1.46B$1.37B$1.32B$1.32B$1.34B
AddedLn 1b$26.0M$33.9M$38.9M$41.2M$48.9M
SpentLn 1d–1f$62.3M$56.5M$52.5M$46.3M$42.5M
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$85.5M$106.3M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.31B$1.38B
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$356.0M$369.8M
Total assetsLn 16$1.90B$2.01B
LiabilitiesLn 26$154.6M$157.6M
Net assetsLn 32$1.74B$1.85B
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$80K$80K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$76.5M$76.5M
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$3.5M$848K$2.7M
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$71.1M$60.3M$4.4M$6.4M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$5.6M$4.7M$393K$516K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$8.9M$6.0M$2.3M$523K
Payroll taxesLn 10$5.1M$4.2M$470K$443K
Legal feesLn 11b$471K$136K$335K
Accounting feesLn 11c$333K$11K$321K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$121K$121K
Investment management feesLn 11f$2.7M$2.7M
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$6.7M$4.8M$1.7M$252K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$442K$186K$231K$26K
Office expensesLn 13$7.3M$6.0M$631K$697K
Information technologyLn 14$3.8M$1.1M$1.4M$1.3M
RoyaltiesLn 15$2K$687$854
OccupancyLn 16$4.2M$3.9M$200K$144K
TravelLn 17$7.4M$7.0M$185K$266K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$2.4M$1.2M$196K$1.0M
InterestLn 20$2.0M$1.9M$165K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$11.2M$10.3M$907K
InsuranceLn 23$1.5M$158K$1.4M
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$6.7M$5.3M$1.2M$214K
All other expensesLn 24e$0$0$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$228.2M$194.5M$21.8M$12.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS May 14, 2026 $296.0M$228.2M$67.7M$1.9B 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 14, 2025 $270.0M$213.9M$56.1M$1.7B 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS May 15, 2024 $202.4M$193.1M$9.2M$1.6B 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS May 15, 2023 $353.4M$173.7M$179.7M$1.6B 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS May 13, 2022 $194.8M$180.5M$14.2M$1.6B 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS May 17, 2021 $201.7M$167.8M$33.9M$1.2B 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support B · Donors D · Assets and endowments E · Schools F · Foreign G · Fundraising I · Grants J · Pay L · Interested persons M · Noncash O · Explanations R · Related orgs
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $295,951,405 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $99,528,995$77,600,119
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $120,938,493$129,609,416
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $43,501,319$82,297,628
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $6,015,789$6,444,242
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $269,984,596$295,951,405
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $71,018,627$76,583,631
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $87,265,106$94,224,966
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $76,306$121,358
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $55,558,256$57,291,754
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $213,918,295$228,221,709
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $56,066,301$67,729,696
Part VI · Governance 35 of 37 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body37
VI-1b Independent voting members35
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $295,951,405 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $1,361,856 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$3,249,733
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$74,350,386
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$17,086,888
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$77,600,119
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $129,609,416$129,609,416
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business −$3,393,537 · Excluded from tax $65,075,402$61,681,865
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $20,615,763$20,615,763
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $4,660,203 · Excluded from tax $422,183$5,082,386
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $135,567,855 · Unrelated business −$3,329,917 · Excluded from tax $86,113,348$295,951,405
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $228,221,709 across 24 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $80,000$80,000
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $76,503,631$76,503,631
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $847,659 · Management $2,656,461$3,504,120
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $60,297,863 · Management $4,419,961 · Fundraising $6,398,337$71,116,161
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $4,698,177 · Management $393,220 · Fundraising $515,861$5,607,258
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $6,034,239 · Management $2,315,001 · Fundraising $523,038$8,872,278
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $4,212,211 · Management $470,401 · Fundraising $442,537$5,125,149
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $135,902 · Management $335,457$471,359
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $11,461 · Management $321,161$332,622
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $121,358$121,358
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $2,736,226$2,736,226
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $4,752,877 · Management $1,651,221 · Fundraising $251,697$6,655,795
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $185,571 · Management $230,579 · Fundraising $25,715$441,865
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $5,974,707 · Management $631,371 · Fundraising $696,775$7,302,853
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $1,098,579 · Management $1,386,205 · Fundraising $1,325,029$3,809,813
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $687 · Management $854$1,541
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $3,891,967 · Management $199,814 · Fundraising $143,518$4,235,299
IX-17 TravelPrograms $6,951,516 · Management $185,427 · Fundraising $266,307$7,403,250
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $1,165,078 · Management $196,450 · Fundraising $1,048,521$2,410,049
IX-20 InterestPrograms $1,874,633 · Management $165,372$2,040,005
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $10,278,879 · Management $906,730$11,185,609
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $158,331 · Management $1,358,568$1,516,899
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $5,336,731 · Management $1,197,824 · Fundraising $214,014$6,748,569
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $194,490,699 · Management $21,758,303 · Fundraising $11,972,707$228,221,709
Part X · Balance sheet $2,007,739,234 assets, 23 lines filed
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $85,521,481$106,292,235
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $94,762,187$96,568,032
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $6,962,595$8,421,728
X-5 Loans to officers and key people$0
X-6 Loans to other insiders$0
X-7 Notes and loans receivableStart of year $1,485,424$1,208,501
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $1,036,569$1,137,462
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $3,185,160$2,986,983
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $355,951,447$369,754,276
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $40,003,734$35,543,358
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $1,270,825,435$1,349,381,352
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $35,401,590$36,445,307
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,895,135,622$2,007,739,234
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $34,462,250$38,733,556
X-22 Loans from officers and insiders$0
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $92,250,000$90,565,000
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $12,650,000$12,650,000
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $15,253,696$15,693,593
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $154,615,946$157,642,149
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $425,129,729$432,354,052
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,315,389,947$1,417,743,033
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,740,519,676$1,850,097,085
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,895,135,622$2,007,739,234
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,850,097,085 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$295,951,405
XI-2 Total expenses$228,221,709
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$67,729,696
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,740,519,676
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$43,890,845
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$2,043,132
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,850,097,085

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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