United Network for Organ Sharing

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Unos' mission is to advance Organ availability and transplantation by uniting and supporting our communities for the benefit of patients through education, technology and policy development.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
74¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 1,300 volunteers and 470 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $461K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
74%
of spending
Fine: 74% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$4.6M
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 6.4 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
8
named funders · $196K
Looks good: 8 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$54.0M
51% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 51% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
8
of 8 voting members
Looks good: 8 of 8 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$76.6M
-20% vs prior year
Spent
$84.2M
To programs
74%
Net assets
$52.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$76.6M
FY2025▼ -20%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$68.7M
FY2021$71.3M
FY2022$77.7M
FY2023$90.4M
FY2024$96.0M
FY2025$76.6M
Expenses
$84.2M
FY2025▼ -18%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$65.0M
FY2021$64.0M
FY2022$74.2M
FY2023$93.3M
FY2024$102.8M
FY2025$84.2M
Net assets
$52.4M
FY2025▼ -15%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$61.8M
FY2021$68.3M
FY2022$66.1M
FY2023$65.0M
FY2024$61.5M
FY2025$52.4M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending September 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 1985.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

74 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 74% · $62.8M Management & general 25% · $21.1M Fundraising 0% · $346K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

21 people listed on the 990; $4.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Chief Executive Officer
$779,131Pt VII · Sec A
Chief People Officer Until 6/24
$642,082Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Operating Officer
$569,835Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Tech Officer from 3/24
$374,996Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Strategy Officer Until 11/24
$372,167Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Staff
$332,752Pt VII · Sec A
VP, Strategic Excellence
$299,044Pt VII · Sec A
Associate Gen Counsel
$287,913Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Maureen McBride$779,131$650,663$650,663$376,629$314,559$290,040
Brian Shepard———$575,847$668,364$634,328
Tony Ponsiglione$642,082—————
Dale Smith$569,835$446,527$446,527$231,400$197,976—
Alex Tulchinsky Until 623—$496,697————
Alex Tulchinsky——$496,697$414,563$399,957$379,249
Jason Livingston Until 1123—$489,296————
Jason Livingston——$489,296$318,671$313,965$285,284

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See United Network for Organ Sharing executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Manages the national organ transplant system and provides education, technology, and policy support to increase organ availability and save patient lives.

Questions for United Network for Organ Sharing

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Your first name shows with your question. United Network for Organ Sharing answers here, for everyone.

3 programs · $62.8M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Administer the organ procurement and transplantation network (optn) which performs the matching and facilitates the distribution of donated human organs with potential recipients. A computer database is maintained at unos that includes the relevant medical information of all individuals in the nation who are listed for a transplant.

$59.5Mprogram expense
02

Data analysis, including providing member services (which increases the efficiency and accuracy of data collection and analysis) ) and facilitating consensus building for unos policy development.

$2.0Mprogram expense
03

Provide transplantation and donation information and education to the general public, potential donors and medical professionals. This is done through various forums and educational offerings, and information can be requested on topics such as the transplantation and donation process, living donation, and various national, regional…

$1.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 8 funders →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Sep 2025 · $5.1M federal money spent
Organ Procurement and Transplantation NetworkDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.U01 · Direct$5.1M

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Sep 2024 · $6.4M federal money spent
Organ Procurement and Transplantation NetworkDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.U01 · Direct$6.4M

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Sep 2023 · $6.5M federal money spent
Organ Procurement and Transplantation NetworkDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.231 · Direct$6.5M

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Sep 2022 · $6.8M federal money spent
Organ Procurement and Transplantation NetworkDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.231 · Direct$6.8M

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$76.6M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$68.0M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.7M
Money outPt IX
$84.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$62.8M
Managementcol C$21.1M
Fundraisingcol D$346K
Owns and owesPt X
$52.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$44.7M
Total assetsLn 16$106.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$54.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
21
listed · VII A
PaidVII A12
Voting boardVI 1a8
IndependentVI 1b8
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.7M
Government grantsLn 1e$5.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$68.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$188K
Gains on assetsLn 7$2.1M
Total revenueLn 12$76.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$30K
SavingsLn 2$44.7M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$44.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$11.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$18.6M
Other assetsLn 15$739K
Total assetsLn 16$106.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$54.0M
Net assetsLn 32$52.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5470
VolunteersI 61,300
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
BondsSch K, Pt X
Tax-exempt bond debt owedX 20$1.5M
Bond issues listedSch K Pt I1
Raised by those issuesSch K Pt I$9.7M
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24
End of yearLn 1g$429K$429K
Given inLn 1b$429K
SpentLn 1d–1f$49K$64K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$18.3M$44.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$38.5M$11.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$18.6M$18.6M
Total assetsLn 16$108.0M$106.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$46.5M$54.0M
Net assetsLn 32$61.5M$52.4M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$3.1M$2.4M$745K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$40.6M$31.6M$8.7M$266K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$4.0M$3.1M$968K$11K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$5.1M$3.9M$1.2M$14K
Payroll taxesLn 10$3.4M$2.6M$813K$9K
Legal feesLn 11b$4.9M$4.2M$673K
Accounting feesLn 11c$142K$142K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$413K$413K
Investment management feesLn 11f$60K$60K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$6.8M$6.4M$423K
Office expensesLn 13$299K$104K$193K$2K
Information technologyLn 14$5.9M$3.8M$2.1M
OccupancyLn 16$4.3M$2.3M$2.0M$2K
TravelLn 17$781K$689K$85K$8K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$926K$817K$101K$9K
InterestLn 20$99K$47K$52K$1K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$1.4M$1K$1.4M
InsuranceLn 23$629K$295K$328K$7K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$333K$154K$175K$3K
All other expensesLn 24e$1.2M$557K$616K$13K
Total functional expensesLn 25$84.2M$62.8M$21.1M$346K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Apr 3, 2026 $76.6M$84.2M−$7.6M$52.4M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Apr 21, 2025 $96.0M$102.8M−$6.8M$61.5M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Jun 17, 2024 $90.4M$93.3M−$2.9M$65.0M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jun 19, 2023 $77.7M$74.2M$3.5M$66.1M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Aug 10, 2022 $71.3M$64.0M$7.3M$68.3M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Aug 13, 2021 $68.7M$65.0M$3.7M$61.8M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $76,646,659 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $11,673,306$5,708,292
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $82,892,137$68,034,933
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $1,218,982$2,715,604
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $191,795$187,830
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $95,976,220$76,646,659
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $65,294,764$56,198,226
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $37,479,662$28,045,911
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $102,774,426$84,244,137
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$6,798,206−$7,597,478
Part VI · Governance 8 of 8 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body8
VI-1b Independent voting members8
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $76,646,659 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$5,124,913
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$583,379
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,708,292
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $68,034,933$68,034,933
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $591,193$591,193
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $155,017$155,017
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $2,124,411$2,124,411
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Unrelated business $32,308 · Excluded from tax $505$32,813
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $68,034,933 · Unrelated business $32,308 · Excluded from tax $2,871,126$76,646,659
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $84,244,137 across 20 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $2,358,900 · Management $744,916$3,103,816
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $31,633,970 · Management $8,679,931 · Fundraising $266,113$40,580,014
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $3,058,333 · Management $968,130 · Fundraising $11,454$4,037,917
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $3,851,183 · Management $1,218,971 · Fundraising $13,742$5,083,896
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $2,570,065 · Management $813,452 · Fundraising $9,066$3,392,583
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $4,203,013 · Management $673,009$4,876,022
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $141,679$141,679
IX-11d Lobbying feesManagement $413,258$413,258
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $59,978$59,978
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $6,401,294 · Management $423,479$6,824,773
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $103,939 · Management $192,915 · Fundraising $2,354$299,208
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $3,758,272 · Management $2,093,014$5,851,286
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $2,254,882 · Management $2,012,660 · Fundraising $2,479$4,270,021
IX-17 TravelPrograms $688,730 · Management $84,859 · Fundraising $7,563$781,152
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $816,830 · Management $100,642 · Fundraising $8,969$926,441
IX-20 InterestPrograms $46,503 · Management $51,719 · Fundraising $1,053$99,275
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,160 · Management $1,354,701$1,355,861
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $294,569 · Management $327,607 · Fundraising $6,673$628,849
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $154,399 · Management $175,208 · Fundraising $3,497$333,104
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $556,722 · Management $615,670 · Fundraising $12,612$1,185,004
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $62,752,764 · Management $21,145,798 · Fundraising $345,575$84,244,137
Part X · Balance sheet $106,399,606 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $70,115$29,751
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $18,219,005$44,666,514
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $28,258,207$26,481,578
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $3,876,627$4,183,765
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $18,641,363$18,615,207
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $38,472,741$11,683,545
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $479,359$739,246
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $108,017,417$106,399,606
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $8,495,859$7,991,768
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $373,212$168,736
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $2,145,000$1,455,000
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $35,464,543$44,342,765
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $46,478,614$53,958,269
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $60,716,035$51,802,133
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $822,768$639,204
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $61,538,803$52,441,337
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $108,017,417$106,399,606
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $52,441,337 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$76,646,659
XI-2 Total expenses$84,244,137
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$7,597,478
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$61,538,803
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$1,458,189
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$41,799
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$52,441,337

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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