To serve Deaf, hard of hearing and Deaf-blind residents of the metropolitan washington DC area who are victims of domestic violence or sexual assault, and to serve their families.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
48¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$72K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $35K a year · 6% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
48%
of spending
Concern: 48% of spending went to programs; under 50%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$72K
to officers and key staff · 20% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 20% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
1 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 1.4 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $100K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$126K
133% of total assets
Concern: liabilities are 133% of assets; over 80%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 11 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 11 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$291K
Spent
$356K
To programs
48%
Net assets
−$31K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$291K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$291K
FY2021$506K
FY2022$530K
FY2023$658K
FY2024$602K
FY2025$655K
Expenses
$356K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$356K
FY2021$505K
FY2022$455K
FY2023$556K
FY2024$579K
FY2025$584K
Net assets
−$31K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020−$31K
FY2021−$20K
FY2022$54K
FY2023$196K
FY2024$212K
FY2025$283K

From the FY2020 Form 990 (year ending June 2020) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jan 2000.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

48 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 48% · $170K Management & general 52% · $187K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

11 people listed on the 990; $72K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2019); the FY2020 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$71,500Pt VII · Sec A
Board Director - Vice Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Director - Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Director - Finance Chai
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Director - Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Najma Johnson’s $72K as Executive Director is at the 62nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 2168 $100K–1M human services nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

See Deaf Abused Womens Network executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Helps deaf, hard of hearing, and deaf-blind survivors of violence and their families in the DC area.

Questions for Deaf Abused Womens Network

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $170K · in their own filed words · FY2019
01

Dawn provides direct services to deaf survivors and victims in washington, DC who experience abusive relationship, domestic violence, trafficking, stalking, and manipulating RELATIONSHIPS.WORKSHOPS and outreaches are made to educate DC deaf community about sex violence, control, relationship, and find services

$170Kprogram expense
02

Dawn provides direct services to deaf survivors and victims in MD who experience abusive relationship, domestic violence, trafficking, stalking, and manipulating RELATIONSHIPS.WORKSHOPS and outreaches are made to educate MD deaf community about sex violence, control, relationship, and find services

Pt IX · col B
03

Dawn provides trainings, workshops, and seminars to deaf students at high school and colleges in MD and DC areas about having deaf men to work to support deaf women to avoid, prevent, and intervene DV/SV incidents

Pt IX · col B

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Proteus Fund INCFY2024$100K
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$100K

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$291K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$280K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$11K
Money outPt IX
$356K
Ln 25
Programscol B$170K
Managementcol C$187K
Owns and owesPt X
−$31K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$41K
Total assetsLn 16$95K
LiabilitiesLn 26$126K
PeoplePt VI, VII
11
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a11
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$280K
Government grantsLn 1e$238K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$1K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$11K
Total revenueLn 12$291K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$40K
SavingsLn 2$924
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$41K
Total assetsLn 16$95K
LiabilitiesLn 26$126K
Net assetsLn 32−$31K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 55
VolunteersI 620
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$6K$41K
Total assetsLn 16$68K$95K
LiabilitiesLn 26$34K$126K
Net assetsLn 32$34K−$31K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$216K$145K$72K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$27K$27K
Payroll taxesLn 10$22K$11K$11K
Accounting feesLn 11c$9K$9K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1K$1K
Information technologyLn 14$6K$3K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$31K$31K
TravelLn 17$2K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$5K$5K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$22K$625$22K
All other expensesLn 24e$15K$8K$6K
Total functional expensesLn 25$356K$170K$187K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $655K$584K$71K$283K 990 PDF
FY2024 $602K$579K$24K$212K 990 PDF
FY2023 $658K$556K$102K$196K 990 PDF
FY2022 $530K$455K$75K$54K 990 PDF
FY2021 $506K$505K$2K−$20K 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $291K$356K−$65K−$31K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $291,209 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $283,597$279,893
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $148,801$11,316
I-10 Investment income$0
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $432,398$291,209
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $261,955$264,487
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $121,530$91,793
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $383,485$356,280
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $48,913−$65,071
Part VI · Governance 11 of 11 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body11
VI-1b Independent voting members11
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $291,209 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$40,537
VIII-1c Fundraising events$1,024
VIII-1e Government grants$238,332
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$279,893
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $11,316$11,316
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $11,316 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$291,209
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $356,280 across 11 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $144,728 · Management $71,500$216,228
IX-9 Other employee benefitsManagement $26,506$26,506
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $11,071 · Management $10,682$21,753
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $9,003$9,003
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $1,165$1,165
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $3,023 · Management $3,252$6,275
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $30,909$30,909
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,053$2,053
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $5,414$5,414
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $625 · Management $21,806$22,431
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $8,231 · Management $6,312$14,543
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $169,731 · Management $186,549 · Fundraising $0$356,280
Part X · Balance sheet $95,144 assets, 11 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $6,154$39,851
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $122$924
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $62,085$49,369
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$5,000
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $68,361$95,144
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $18,930$1,592
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $15,536$14,815
X-25 Other liabilities$109,912
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $34,466$126,319
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $33,895−$31,175
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $68,361$95,144
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets −$31,175 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$291,209
XI-2 Total expenses$356,280
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$65,071
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$33,895
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$1
XI-10 Net assets at end of year−$31,175

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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