Equal Justice Works creates opportunities for lawyers to transform their passion for Equal Justice into a lifelong commitment to public service.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
72¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 26 volunteers and 51 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.7M a year · 7% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
72%
of spending
Fine: 72% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.5M
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $14.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 4.9 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
4
named funders · $1.2M
Looks good: 4 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$9.3M
23% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 23% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
27
of 27 voting members
Looks good: 27 of 27 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$23.4M
-2% vs prior year
Spent
$24.0M
To programs
72%
Net assets
$31.7M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$23.4M
FY2025▼ -2%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$33.5M
FY2021$18.5M
FY2022$23.3M
FY2023$21.2M
FY2024$24.0M
FY2025$23.4M
Expenses
$24.0M
FY2025▼ -4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$22.7M
FY2021$18.8M
FY2022$20.4M
FY2023$22.7M
FY2024$25.1M
FY2025$24.0M
Net assets
$31.7M
FY2025▼ -2%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$29.6M
FY2021$30.2M
FY2022$31.1M
FY2023$32.4M
FY2024$32.3M
FY2025$31.7M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending August 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 1986.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

72 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 72% · $17.3M Management & general 15% · $3.7M Fundraising 12% · $3.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

35 people listed on the 990; $1.5M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Chief Executive Officer
$364,866Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Development Officer
$324,512Pt VII · Sec A
Senior VP of Network Engagement
$233,027Pt VII · Sec A
VP and Chief Operating Officer
$206,274Pt VII · Sec A
Director for Public Programs
$204,054Pt VII · Sec A
$195,262Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Verna Williams’s $365K as Chief Executive Officer is at the 85th percentile of top reported officer pay among 247 $10–100M crime & legal nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
David Stern———$475,753$312,161$493,103
David Stern Executive——$465,756———
Verna Williams$364,866$345,499$173,453———
Timothy S Wierzbicki$324,512$295,951$294,814$283,485$284,652$266,125
Sara Morello——$182,481$288,768$292,058$271,910
Mia Sussman SR VP$233,027$235,151$212,236———
Sarah Lackritz—$212,951$217,078$143,571——
Kristen Uhler-Mckeown$204,054$212,771$210,066———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Equal Justice Works executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Mobilizes public service leaders by providing fellowships, training, and advocacy programs to help law students and attorneys launch careers in public interest law.

Questions for Equal Justice Works

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $17.3M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Legal Fellowships in the Public Interest

Equal justice works supported 181 design your own fellows serving in two-year fellowships at 82 host organizations across 47 cities in 22 states. Through the dyo fellowship, fellows design and lead innovative legal service projects that address unmet legal needs in their communities while launching long-term careers in public interest…

$16.0Mprogram expense
02

Law School Engagement and Advocacy

Equal justice works also offers programs to increase the number of law students and lawyers dedicating all or part of their careers to public service by engaging and collaborating with law schools, students, and attorneys.

$1.3Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 4 funders →
Grants paid · 907 grants · $56.0M · 2019–2024
See all 907 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$23.4M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$21.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$1.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$134K
Money outPt IX
$24.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$17.3M
Managementcol C$3.7M
Fundraisingcol D$3.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$31.7M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$9.9M
Total assetsLn 16$41.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.3M
PeoplePt VI, VII
35
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b27
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$21.9M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.1M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$4.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$134K
Investment incomeLn 3$1.3M
Other incomeLn 4–11$90K
Gains on assetsLn 7$769K
Total revenueLn 12$23.4M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$5.5M
SavingsLn 2$4.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$9.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$14.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$200K
Other assetsLn 15$4.9M
Total assetsLn 16$41.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.3M
Net assetsLn 32$31.7M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 551
VolunteersI 626
Fiscal year endsHeaderAugust
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.1M$9.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$14.9M$14.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$307K$200K
Total assetsLn 16$41.9M$41.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.6M$9.3M
Net assetsLn 32$32.3M$31.7M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$12.5M$12.5M
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$82K$82K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$424K$386K$38K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$4.4M$2.0M$1.4M$1.0M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$301K$135K$98K$69K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$922K$408K$305K$209K
Payroll taxesLn 10$414K$174K$149K$91K
Legal feesLn 11b$3K$3K
Accounting feesLn 11c$766K$766K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$324K$324K
Investment management feesLn 11f$50K$50K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$611K$482K$108K$21K
Office expensesLn 13$92K$48K$14K$30K
Information technologyLn 14$706K$407K$124K$175K
OccupancyLn 16$676K$392K$138K$146K
TravelLn 17$392K$269K$70K$53K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$952K$275K$75K$602K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$119K$69K$24K$26K
InsuranceLn 23$37K$21K$8K$8K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$245K$44K$11K$190K
Total functional expensesLn 25$24.0M$17.3M$3.7M$3.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $23.4M$24.0M−$580K$31.7M 990 PDF
FY2024 $24.0M$25.1M−$1.1M$32.3M 990 PDF
FY2023 $21.2M$22.7M−$1.5M$32.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $23.3M$20.4M$2.9M$31.1M 990 PDF
FY2021 $18.5M$18.8M−$292K$30.2M 990 PDF
FY2020 $33.5M$22.7M$10.7M$29.6M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $23,406,772 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $23,461,165$21,923,578
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $157,042$133,666
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $816,043$1,259,900
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$434,601$89,628
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $23,999,649$23,406,772
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $13,473,507$12,587,486
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $6,774,257$6,426,775
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $249,567$323,583
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,559,235$4,648,707
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $25,056,566$23,986,551
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$1,056,917−$579,779
Part VI · Governance 27 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members27
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $23,406,772 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1b Membership dues$459,500
VIII-1e Government grants$1,108,794
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$20,355,284
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$4,310,791
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$21,923,578
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $133,666$133,666
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $490,666$490,666
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $769,234$769,234
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $89,628$89,628
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $133,666 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $1,349,528$23,406,772
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $23,986,551 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $12,505,052$12,505,052
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $82,434$82,434
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $386,088 · Fundraising $38,185$424,273
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,983,059 · Management $1,375,819 · Fundraising $1,006,706$4,365,584
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $134,772 · Management $97,665 · Fundraising $68,829$301,266
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $407,573 · Management $305,060 · Fundraising $209,111$921,744
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $173,841 · Management $149,007 · Fundraising $91,060$413,908
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $3,450$3,450
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $765,957$765,957
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $323,583$323,583
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $49,812$49,812
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $482,134 · Management $107,753 · Fundraising $21,154$611,041
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $48,300 · Management $14,128 · Fundraising $29,849$92,277
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $406,949 · Management $123,714 · Fundraising $174,909$705,572
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $392,353 · Management $137,774 · Fundraising $145,523$675,650
IX-17 TravelPrograms $268,674 · Management $70,300 · Fundraising $53,181$392,155
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $274,851 · Management $74,896 · Fundraising $602,030$951,777
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $68,937 · Management $24,207 · Fundraising $25,569$118,713
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $21,480 · Management $7,543 · Fundraising $7,967$36,990
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $44,249 · Management $11,173 · Fundraising $189,891$245,313
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $17,294,658 · Management $3,704,346 · Fundraising $2,987,547$23,986,551
Part X · Balance sheet $40,999,909 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $3,752,727$5,528,599
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,305,040$4,336,473
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $13,649,251$9,885,886
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $2,723,580$1,515,438
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $307,136$199,626
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $14,900,914$14,676,084
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $5,215,002$4,857,803
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $41,853,650$40,999,909
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,911,495$1,441,722
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,838,423$2,262,548
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $5,842,235$5,628,782
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $9,592,153$9,333,052
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $6,581,610$5,664,333
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $25,679,887$26,002,524
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $32,261,497$31,666,857
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $41,853,650$40,999,909
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $31,666,857 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$23,406,772
XI-2 Total expenses$23,986,551
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$579,779
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$32,261,497
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$60,130
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$45,269
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$31,666,857

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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