Naval Submarine League

Tax-deductible

Alexandria, VA501(c)(3)Public & Societal Benefit EIN 52-1270467Revenue $2.6M in FY2025Latest return filed Feb 13, 2026

On file with the IRSnavalsubleague.org405 North Henry Street, 22314-0000 · Alexandria, VATax-exempt since Jul 1985Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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The League shall:a. Actively seek opportunities to stimulate and promote awareness, by all elements of American society, of the need for a strong undersea arm of the United States Navy.b. Encourage mutual understanding and a close working relationship between American society and those segments of the United States government responsible for the acquisition and employment of submarines for the common defense and national security.c. Provide a forum on professional matters affecting the Submarine Force and its integral role in national security whereby: the views and perceptions of League members can be focused and expounded, and diverse elements of industry, academia, and government can be brought together to identify, study, and develop potential solutions to undersea warfare challenges.d. Promote greater liaison and communications among government, academic, and business communities to further understanding and appreciation of the past, present, and future contributions of the Submar

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
86¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 7 volunteers and 9 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $359K a year · 17% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
86%
of spending
Looks good: 86% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$269K
to officers and key staff · 11% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 11% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $2.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 1.8 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $20K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.0M
22% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 22% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
23
of 23 voting members
Looks good: 23 of 23 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$2.6M
+19% vs prior year
Spent
$2.4M
To programs
86%
Net assets
$3.6M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$2.6M
FY2025▲ +19%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$1.8M
FY2022$2.1M
FY2023$2.0M
FY2024$2.2M
FY2025$2.6M
Expenses
$2.4M
FY2025▲ +16%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.4M
FY2021$912K
FY2022$1.5M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$2.1M
FY2025$2.4M
Net assets
$3.6M
FY2025▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.3M
FY2021$2.5M
FY2022$3.0M
FY2023$2.9M
FY2024$3.3M
FY2025$3.6M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending March 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 1985.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

86 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 86% · $2.1M Management & general 13% · $325K Fundraising 1% · $19K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $269K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$162,494Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Corporate Engagement Events
$106,602Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Chair 4/24 - 11/24
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Chair 11/24 - 3/2025
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Stephen Fischer’s $162K as Executive Director is at the 55th percentile of top reported officer pay among 731 $1–10M public & societal benefit nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Timothy Oliver—$233,885————
Tim Oliver——$213,231$198,134$170,171$183,846
Stephen Fischer$162,494—————
Sarah Armstrong$106,602—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Naval Submarine League executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Promotes a strong U.S. Navy submarine force by fostering collaboration and information exchange among government, military, industry, and academic leaders.

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3 programs · $1.7M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Other programs involve both staff and individual members across the country. Chapters nationwide receive annual stipends every NSL member is affiliated with a chapter and receives news of local chapter meetings and opportunities to participate in promoting the mission of the NSL.

$732Kprogram expense
02

The purpose of the NSL annual symposium industry update is to facilitate the exchange of business, technical, and professional information relevant to submarines and undersea warfare, including unmanned systems. The two-day event is traditionally accepted by dod as a widely attended gathering, enabling active-duty attendance.

$570Kprogram expense
03

The submarine technology symposium STS is a classified SECRET/NOFORN three-day conference held on the campus of johns hopkins university applied physics laboratory. The purpose of the STS is to facilitate the exchange of business, technical, and professional information relevant to submarines and undersea warfare, including unmanned…

$423Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$20K

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$2.6M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.1M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$441K
Investment incomeLn 3$88K
Money outPt IX
$2.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.1M
Managementcol C$325K
Fundraisingcol D$19K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.6M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$372K
Total assetsLn 16$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a23
IndependentVI 1b23
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$441K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$88K
Other incomeLn 4–11$5K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$18K
Total revenueLn 12$2.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$372K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$372K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.4M
Total assetsLn 16$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M
Net assetsLn 32$3.6M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 59
VolunteersI 67
Fiscal year endsHeaderMarch
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$289K$372K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.5M$2.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.5M$1.4M
Total assetsLn 16$4.3M$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$974K$1.0M
Net assetsLn 32$3.3M$3.6M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$175K$138K$36K$592
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$759K$597K$159K$3K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$43K$34K$9K$145
Payroll taxesLn 10$67K$53K$14K$228
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$45K$14K$30K$372
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$22K$22K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$313K$297K$10K$6K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$12K$12K
Office expensesLn 13$29K$27K$2K$53
Information technologyLn 14$52K$31K$21K$278
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$27K$18K$5K$4K
TravelLn 17$66K$65K$127
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$627K$627K
InterestLn 20$471$471
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$26K$21K$5K$122
InsuranceLn 23$10K$10K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$169K$164K$156$5K
All other expensesLn 24e$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.4M$2.1M$325K$19K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Feb 13, 2026 $2.6M$2.4M$209K$3.6M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Feb 14, 2025 $2.2M$2.1M$121K$3.3M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Feb 7, 2024 $2.0M$1.9M$147K$2.9M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Feb 13, 2023 $2.1M$1.5M$536K$3.0M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Feb 14, 2022 $1.8M$912K$899K$2.5M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Feb 12, 2021 $1.7M$1.4M$241K$1.3M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $2,649,943 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $176,200$440,912
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,986,994$2,115,730
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $57,526$88,348
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $7,034$4,953
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $2,227,754$2,649,943
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $894,848$1,042,927
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,211,579$1,398,251
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,106,427$2,441,178
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $121,327$208,765
Part VI · Governance 23 of 23 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body23
VI-1b Independent voting members23
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,649,943 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$440,912
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$440,912
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,115,730$2,115,730
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $106,229$106,229
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$17,881−$17,881
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $4,953$4,953
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,120,683 · Excluded from tax $88,348$2,649,943
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,441,178 across 30 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $137,514 · Management $36,496 · Fundraising $592$174,602
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $597,407 · Management $158,550 · Fundraising $2,574$758,531
IX-8 Pension plan contributions$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $33,642 · Management $8,928 · Fundraising $145$42,715
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $52,830 · Management $14,021 · Fundraising $228$67,079
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal fees$0
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $14,033 · Management $30,393 · Fundraising $372$44,798
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $22,059$22,059
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $297,460 · Management $10,157 · Fundraising $5,801$313,418
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $12,214$12,214
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $27,102 · Management $1,921 · Fundraising $53$29,076
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $30,665 · Management $21,252 · Fundraising $278$52,195
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $17,819 · Management $5,440 · Fundraising $3,506$26,765
IX-17 TravelPrograms $65,499 · Management $127$65,626
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $626,951$626,951
IX-20 InterestManagement $471$471
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $20,612 · Management $5,167 · Fundraising $122$25,901
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $10,028$10,028
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $163,571 · Management $156 · Fundraising $5,022$168,749
IX-24e All other expenses$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,097,319 · Management $325,166 · Fundraising $18,693$2,441,178
Part X · Balance sheet $4,601,941 assets, 12 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $289,460$372,426
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $23,952$75,368
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $2,874$3,338
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,467,035$1,444,935
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $2,504,290$2,705,874
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $4,287,611$4,601,941
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $118,628$96,394
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $805,956$907,944
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $974,325$1,004,338
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,313,286$3,597,603
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $3,313,286$3,597,603
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $4,287,611$4,601,941
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,597,603 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$2,649,943
XI-2 Total expenses$2,441,178
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$208,765
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$3,313,286
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$75,552
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,597,603

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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