Community organization serving as a catalyst for community engagement, research and solutions. Reports are prepared and distributed through the local media and forums held to discuss the findings.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
62¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$24K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $56K a year · 20% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
62%
of spending
Worth a look: 62% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$24K
to officers and key staff · 17% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 17% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
16 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 15.9 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
9
named funders · $266K
Looks good: 9 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$6K
3% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 3% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 12 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 12 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$204K
Spent
$143K
To programs
62%
Net assets
$189K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$204K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$204K
FY2021$220K
FY2022$240K
FY2023$306K
FY2024$322K
FY2025$384K
Expenses
$143K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$143K
FY2021$159K
FY2022$190K
FY2023$225K
FY2024$306K
FY2025$315K
Net assets
$189K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$189K
FY2021$251K
FY2022$301K
FY2023$382K
FY2024$398K
FY2025$467K

From the FY2020 Form 990 · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Exemption reinstated (2015-05-15). Per the IRS revocation list. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Dec 2015.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

62 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 62% · $88K Management & general 31% · $45K Fundraising 7% · $10K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

13 people listed on the 990; $24K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$24,132Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice-Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Emily a Oaks’s $68K as Executive Director is at the 62nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 2216 $100K–1M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Emily a Oaks$67,500$51,875$35,417———
Andrew H McLeod——$20,833$49,812$44,093$24,132

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Foothills Forum executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Connects communities through research, engagement, and media to find solutions.

Questions for Foothills Forum

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Your first name shows with your question. Foothills Forum answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $88K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Explanatory journalism. Experienced journalists work for Foothills Forum as independent contractors researching and reporting on key county issues. In 2020, the journalists produced, for approximately 3,000 print and online news consumers, these articles: "Life in the New Normal," a series on the enormous, unforeseen reality of COVID and…

$73Kprogram expense
02

Media partnerships. Foothills Forums makes payments to a media partner, the weekly Rappahannock News, to cover back-end costs required to publish our explanatory journalism, including award-winning data graphics, photography, page layout, and newsprint costs.

$15Kprogram expense
03

Community Outreach

Foothills Forum engages in a variety of public activities to extend the reach of our journalism and to build the capacity of our community to report and produce news, including public fora and activities in the county public schools.

$425program expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 9 funders →
Grants paid · 7 grants · $127K · 2020–2025
Rappahannock MediaFY2025$12,000
Rappahannock MediaFY2024$12,000
Rappahanock MediaFY2023$12,000
Rappahannock MediaFY2022$12,000
Unitemized GrantFY2020$52,711
Rappahannock MediaFY2020$14,633
Unitemized GrantFY2020$11,350

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$204K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$201K
Other incomeLn 4–11$2K
Investment incomeLn 3$2
Money outPt IX
$143K
Ln 25
Programscol B$88K
Managementcol C$45K
Fundraisingcol D$10K
Owns and owesPt X
$189K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$190K
Total assetsLn 16$194K
LiabilitiesLn 26$6K
PeoplePt VI, VII
13
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$201K
Government grantsLn 1e$0
Noncash giftsLn 1g$1K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$0
Investment incomeLn 3$2
Other incomeLn 4–11$2K
Total revenueLn 12$204K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$190K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$190K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$4K
Total assetsLn 16$194K
LiabilitiesLn 26$6K
Net assetsLn 32$189K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51
VolunteersI 68
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aNo
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$128K$190K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$4K
Total assetsLn 16$128K$194K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$6K
Net assetsLn 32$128K$189K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$74K$74K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$24K$12K$12K$0
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Payroll taxesLn 10$2K$1K$1K
Legal feesLn 11b$3K$1K$1K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$429$429
Advertising and promotionLn 12$19K$9K$10K
Office expensesLn 13$3K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$5K$5K
TravelLn 17$1K$1K
InsuranceLn 23$4K$4K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$7K$0$7K$0
All other expensesLn 24e$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$143K$88K$45K$10K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $384K$315K$69K$467K 990 PDF
FY2024 $322K$306K$16K$398K 990 PDF
FY2023 $306K$225K$81K$382K 990 PDF
FY2022 $240K$190K$50K$301K 990 PDF
FY2021 $220K$159K$61K$251K 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $204K$143K$61K$189K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $203,680 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $89,133$201,278
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $22$2
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $2,600$2,400
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $91,755$203,680
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $49,070$73,924
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $0$26,276
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $18,623$42,688
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $67,693$142,888
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $24,062$60,792
Part VI · Governance 12 of 12 board members independent, 4 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body12
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyNo
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $203,680 across 13 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$0
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$0
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$201,278
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$1,000
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$201,278
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $2 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$2
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $2,400 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$2,400
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,402 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$203,680
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $142,888 across 13 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $73,924$73,924
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $12,066 · Management $12,066 · Fundraising $0$24,132
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,072 · Management $1,072$2,144
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $1,387 · Management $1,387$2,774
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $429$429
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $9,255 · Fundraising $9,855$19,110
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $3,275$3,275
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $4,800$4,800
IX-17 TravelManagement $1,056$1,056
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $4,125$4,125
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $0 · Management $7,119 · Fundraising $0$7,119
IX-24e All other expenses$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $88,449 · Management $44,584 · Fundraising $9,855$142,888
Part X · Balance sheet $194,359 assets, 12 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $127,753$189,747
X-4 Accounts receivable$1,012
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$19
X-11 Publicly traded securities$3,581
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $127,753$194,359
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $0$379
X-18 Grants payable$5,435
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$5,814
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $62,753$88,821
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $65,000$99,724
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $127,753$188,545
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $127,753$194,359
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $188,545 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$203,680
XI-2 Total expenses$142,888
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$60,792
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$127,753
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$188,545

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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