Operation of a public charter school

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
77¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$87K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $413K a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
77%
of spending
Looks good: 77% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$87K
to officers and key staff · 1% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 1% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
18 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 17.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
4
named funders · $9K
Looks good: 4 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$36.1M
94% of total assets
Concern: liabilities are 94% of assets; over 80%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
8
of 8 voting members
Looks good: 8 of 8 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$8.5M
+20% vs prior year
Spent
$8.5M
To programs
77%
Net assets
$2.2M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$8.5M
FY2021▲ +20%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$7.0M
FY2021$8.5M
FY2022$11.4M
FY2023$13.2M
FY2024$14.5M
FY2025$38.3M
Expenses
$8.5M
FY2021▲ +23%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$7.0M
FY2021$8.5M
FY2022$10.9M
FY2023$12.9M
FY2024$14.3M
FY2025$36.8M
Net assets
$2.2M
FY2021▼ -4%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.2M
FY2021$2.2M
FY2022$2.7M
FY2023$3.0M
FY2024$3.2M
FY2025$4.7M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Apr 2016.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 77% · $6.6M Management & general 23% · $2.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $87K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
$87,158Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Bruce Friend’s $172K as Head of School is at the 25th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Bruce Friend$172,050$168,000$163,100———
Stephanie Needham—$114,054$106,657$94,834$87,158—
Glenn Dansky—$99,736$96,828———
Christina Womble—————$47,256

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Operates a public charter school for students.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $6.6M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Operated a public charter school in holly springs, NC serving approximately 832 students during the 2020-2021 fiscal year.

$6.6Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 4 funders$9K
See all 4 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$8.5M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$7.5M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$799K
Other incomeLn 4–11$132K
Money outPt IX
$8.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$6.6M
Managementcol C$2.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$2.2M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$12.7M
Total assetsLn 16$38.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$36.1M
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a8
IndependentVI 1b8
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$799K
Government grantsLn 1e$747K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$7.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$861
Other incomeLn 4–11$132K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$10K
Total revenueLn 12$8.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$10.7M
SavingsLn 2$2.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$12.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$17.1M
Other assetsLn 15$8.0M
Total assetsLn 16$38.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$36.1M
Net assetsLn 32$2.2M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 583
VolunteersI 620
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.5M$12.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$15.5M$17.1M
Total assetsLn 16$18.6M$38.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$16.4M$36.1M
Net assetsLn 32$2.2M$2.2M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$204K$204K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.0M$2.7M$253K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$63K$54K$9K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$395K$338K$57K
Payroll taxesLn 10$267K$228K$39K
Legal feesLn 11b$12K$12K
Accounting feesLn 11c$8K$8K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$575K$350K$225K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$25K$25K
Office expensesLn 13$387K$272K$115K
Information technologyLn 14$142K$139K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$169K$130K$39K
TravelLn 17$3K$1K$1K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$2K$482$1K
InterestLn 20$1.6M$1.2M$389K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$530K$347K$183K
InsuranceLn 23$53K$53K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.2M$851K$338K
All other expensesLn 24e$9K$7K$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$8.5M$6.6M$2.0M$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $38.3M$36.8M$1.4M$4.7M 990 PDF
FY2024 $14.5M$14.3M$187K$3.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 $13.2M$12.9M$301K$3.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $11.4M$10.9M$568K$2.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $8.5M$8.5M−$90K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2020 $7.0M$7.0M$64K$2.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $8,454,714 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $146,529$799,345
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $6,778,679$7,523,766
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $4,548−$8,992
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $87,899$140,595
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,017,655$8,454,714
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,421,443$3,886,884
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,532,092$4,658,236
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,953,535$8,545,120
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $64,120−$90,406
Part VI · Governance 8 of 8 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body8
VI-1b Independent voting members8
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $8,454,714 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$747,058
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$52,287
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$799,345
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $7,523,766$7,523,766
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $861$861
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission −$9,853−$9,853
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$19,619
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $120,976$120,976
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $7,635,750$8,454,714
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $8,545,120 across 19 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $204,359$204,359
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,704,195 · Management $253,317$2,957,512
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $54,274 · Management $9,186$63,460
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $338,103 · Management $56,915$395,018
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $227,820 · Management $38,715$266,535
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $12,165$12,165
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $8,150$8,150
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $350,002 · Management $225,097$575,099
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $25,329$25,329
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $272,027 · Management $114,824$386,851
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $139,371 · Management $2,758$142,129
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $130,498 · Management $38,734$169,232
IX-17 TravelPrograms $1,250 · Management $1,491$2,741
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $482 · Management $1,128$1,610
IX-20 InterestPrograms $1,166,032 · Management $388,678$1,554,710
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $346,697 · Management $183,261$529,958
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $52,501$52,501
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $851,001 · Management $338,064$1,189,065
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $6,970 · Management $1,726$8,696
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $6,588,722 · Management $1,956,398 · Fundraising $0$8,545,120
Part X · Balance sheet $38,299,119 assets, 13 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,481,264$10,702,779
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,006,332$2,006,526
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $172,257$51,241
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $50,703$393,706
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $15,466,980$17,140,278
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $450,049$8,004,589
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $18,627,585$38,299,119
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $86,653$55,711
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilities$35,539,500
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $16,385,466$36,147,406
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,242,119$2,151,713
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,242,119$2,151,713
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $18,627,585$38,299,119
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,151,713 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$8,454,714
XI-2 Total expenses$8,545,120
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$90,406
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,242,119
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$2,151,713

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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