Proof School offers a transformative liberal arts education to young people with an active curiosity and a passion for mathematics, equipping them to reason, communicate, and positively impact their world.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
90¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$693K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.3M a year · 18% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
90%
of spending
Looks good: 90% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$693K
to officers and key staff · 14% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 14% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 5.4 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
8
named funders · $1.6M
Looks good: 8 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.7M
60% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 60% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
9
of 10 voting members
Looks good: 9 of 10 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$5.3M
Spent
$4.9M
To programs
90%
Net assets
$3.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$5.3M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$5.3M
FY2021$6.2M
FY2022$6.4M
FY2023$6.5M
FY2024$6.7M
FY2025$11.2M
Expenses
$4.9M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$4.9M
FY2021$5.3M
FY2022$5.9M
FY2023$5.8M
FY2024$5.9M
FY2025$6.7M
Net assets
$3.1M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$3.1M
FY2021$4.0M
FY2022$4.5M
FY2023$5.2M
FY2024$6.0M
FY2025$10.5M

From the FY2020 Form 990 (year ending June 2020) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in May 2014.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

90 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 90% · $4.5M Management & general 10% · $474K Fundraising 0% · $4K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

13 people listed on the 990; $693K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2019); the FY2020 filing did not itemize Part VII
Head of School
$219,773Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Admissions
$189,051Pt VII · Sec A
Dean of Humanities
$183,316Pt VII · Sec A
Math & Science Teacher
$101,098Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Samuel Vandervelde’s $268K as Head of School is at the 57th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Samuel Vandervelde$267,945$250,853$244,080$236,178——
Kathy Lin$253,120$234,360$219,974$210,846$199,063$189,051
Zachary Sifuentes$242,597$223,153$210,489$201,981$191,331$183,316
Samuel K Vandervelde————$225,899$219,773
Jason Horowitz$124,168$114,878$106,245$105,614$102,092$101,098
Susan Durst$122,671$111,833$103,917$103,917——
Connie You$114,657$100,470————
Michael Yetman$111,605—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates children who love math, reasoning, and communication with a liberal arts approach.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $4.5M · in their own filed words · FY2019
01

Proof school delivered a comprehensive middle or high school curriculum to a total of 111 students during the 2019-20 academic year. School was in session for 172 days; the school also held two symposiums, two info sessions, one math festivals, and graduated 11 students.

$4.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 8 funders →
Grants paid · 6 grants · $6.8M · 2019–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$1,200,072
Unitemized GrantFY2023$1,039,089
Unitemized GrantFY2022$1,086,140
Unitemized GrantFY2021$1,246,530
Unitemized GrantFY2020$1,158,605
Unitemized GrantFY2019$1,061,643

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.3M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$4.7M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$615K
Investment incomeLn 3$8K
Money outPt IX
$4.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.5M
Managementcol C$474K
Fundraisingcol D$4K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.2M
Total assetsLn 16$7.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.7M
PeoplePt VI, VII
13
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a10
IndependentVI 1b9
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$615K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$36K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$4.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$8K
Other incomeLn 4–11$3K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$5.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.2M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$611K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.2M
Other assetsLn 15$372K
Total assetsLn 16$7.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.7M
Net assetsLn 32$3.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 531
VolunteersI 68
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.5M$2.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$551K$611K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.3M$2.2M
Total assetsLn 16$7.0M$7.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.3M$4.7M
Net assetsLn 32$2.7M$3.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$1.1M$1.1M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$688K$688K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.4M$1.3M$148K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$201K$174K$27K
Payroll taxesLn 10$146K$134K$12K
Accounting feesLn 11c$15K$12K$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$154$154
Office expensesLn 13$19K$11K$6K$1K
Information technologyLn 14$28K$22K$7K
OccupancyLn 16$880K$690K$190K
TravelLn 17$6K$6K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$283K$221K$62K
InsuranceLn 23$24K$9K$15K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$147K$141K$4K$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$4.9M$4.5M$474K$4K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $11.2M$6.7M$4.5M$10.5M 990 PDF
FY2024 $6.7M$5.9M$768K$6.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 $6.5M$5.8M$711K$5.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $6.4M$5.9M$492K$4.5M 990 PDF
FY2021 $6.2M$5.3M$876K$4.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $5.3M$4.9M$375K$3.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $5,307,911 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $914,708$614,908
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $3,941,336$4,682,369
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $9,556$7,852
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$2,782
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $4,865,600$5,307,911
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $978,423$1,061,643
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,984,434$2,468,656
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,566,622$1,402,187
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $4,529,479$4,932,486
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $336,121$375,425
Part VI · Governance 9 of 10 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body10
VI-1b Independent voting members9
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,307,911 across 8 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$614,908
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$36,175
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$614,908
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $4,682,369$4,682,369
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $7,852$7,852
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $2,782$2,782
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $4,685,151 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $7,852$5,307,911
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $4,932,486 across 14 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $1,061,643$1,061,643
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $688,500$688,500
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,285,751 · Management $147,878$1,433,629
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $173,866 · Management $27,068$200,934
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $133,658 · Management $11,935$145,593
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $11,743 · Management $3,549$15,292
IX-12 Advertising and promotionFundraising $154$154
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $11,344 · Management $6,165 · Fundraising $1,271$18,780
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $21,528 · Management $6,638$28,166
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $690,374 · Management $189,828$880,202
IX-17 TravelPrograms $5,514$5,514
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $220,531 · Management $62,201$282,732
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $9,246 · Management $14,907$24,153
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $140,746 · Management $4,008 · Fundraising $2,440$147,194
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,454,444 · Management $474,177 · Fundraising $3,865$4,932,486
Part X · Balance sheet $7,842,960 assets, 14 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,494,513$2,199,980
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,191,878$2,418,671
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $53,399$32,814
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $2,342,127$2,208,138
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $550,540$611,175
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $360,000$372,182
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,992,457$7,842,960
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $41,696$11,106
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $3,641,135$4,016,990
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$368,800
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $480,197$342,054
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,263,028$4,738,950
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,729,429$3,104,010
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,992,457$7,842,960
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,104,010 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,307,911
XI-2 Total expenses$4,932,486
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$375,425
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,729,429
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$844
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,104,010

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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