Perform and conduct research into individual, collective, and artificial cognition. DO this research by: a) searching for ideas on how to align machine intelligence, and for useful ideas on how to improve the reasoning of both individual humans and groups of humans; b) test whether the ideas for one port to the others; c) test our ideas through targeted educational experiments, research workshops, physical research centres, and online research fora; d) collaborate with external researchers in related fields.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
78¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$176K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $181K a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
78%
of spending
Looks good: 78% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$176K
to officers and key staff · 9% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 9% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
10 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 9.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $24K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$943K
28% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 28% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
2
of 3 voting members
Looks good: 2 of 3 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$2.3M
Spent
$2.0M
To programs
78%
Net assets
$2.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$2.3M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.3M
FY2021$4.5M
FY2022$11.6M
FY2023$9.1M
FY2024$6.3M
FY2025$2.4M
Expenses
$2.0M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.0M
FY2021$3.6M
FY2022$10.2M
FY2023$9.4M
FY2024$10.2M
FY2025$2.1M
Net assets
$2.4M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.4M
FY2021$3.3M
FY2022$4.7M
FY2023$4.4M
FY2024$579K
FY2025$895K

From the FY2020 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim
You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2012.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

78 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 78% · $1.5M Management & general 22% · $441K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

5 people listed on the 990; $176K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Director of Operations
$71,152Pt VII · Sec A
President
$53,932Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$51,379Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Ruben Bloom’s $211K as Team Lead is at the 61st percentile of top reported officer pay among 360 $1–10M medical research nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Robert Mushkatblat—$166,250$339,862$156,117——
Jacob Lagerros——$229,135$141,141——
Rafe Kennedy$201,667$169,729$224,622———
Ruben Bloom$211,430$165,236$216,358$192,670$115,367—
Ben Pace$133,649$149,154$185,696$210,022——
James Babcock—$97,131$194,628$176,667——
Raymond Arnold—$135,000$153,391$149,474——
Oliver Habryka—$93,765$151,341———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Center for Applied Rationality executive salaries →

On this list? Claim this org

Something off? Claim to add context

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Researching and testing ways to improve human and artificial intelligence.

Questions for Center for Applied Rationality

Tap to ask. Center for Applied Rationality sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Center for Applied Rationality answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

Know this org? Add your story

3 programs · $1.3M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Main Workshops

Cfar has performed literature reviews in psychology, cognitive science, and related fields in order to develop a range of mental techniques designed to help improve clarity of thinking and decision-making, and increase internal alignment towards goals.

$604Kprogram expense
02

Lesswrong2.0

Lesswrong is a community dedicated to improving our reasoning and decision-making. We seek to hold true beliefs and to be effective at accomplishing our goals. More generally, we work to develop and practice the art of human rationality.

$450Kprogram expense
03

Research and Training

Our research activities consist of literature reviews and small-scale trials, followed by testing techniques at workshops. Our training primarily consists of weekend workshops for alumni volunteers to attend so they can develop the skill set to be mentors or instructors for our workshops.

$253Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$24K
Grants paid · 11 grants · $455K · 2020–2025
Lightcone Infrastructure INCCA · FY2025$77,448
Unitemized GrantFY2025$10,770
Unitemized GrantFY2024$31,578
Unitemized GrantFY2023$10,500
Unitemized GrantFY2021$20,000
Unitemized GrantFY2021$20,000
The Reboot CollectiveFY2021$6,000
The Reboot CollectiveFY2021$6,000
MiriCA · FY2020$219,000

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$2.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.6M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$484K
Other incomeLn 4–11$205K
Money outPt IX
$2.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.5M
Managementcol C$441K
Owns and owesPt X
$2.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.6M
Total assetsLn 16$3.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$943K
PeoplePt VI, VII
5
listed · VII A
PaidVII A3
Voting boardVI 1a3
IndependentVI 1b2
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.6M
Government grantsLn 1e$178K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$0
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$0
Fees for servicesLn 2g$484K
Investment incomeLn 3$15K
Other incomeLn 4–11$205K
Total revenueLn 12$2.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$537K
SavingsLn 2$1.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.6M
Total assetsLn 16$3.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$943K
Net assetsLn 32$2.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 517
VolunteersI 62
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.4M$1.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3$3
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.7M$1.6M
Total assetsLn 16$3.1M$3.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M$943K
Net assetsLn 32$2.1M$2.4M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$219K$219K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$214K$155K$60K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$673K$486K$187K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$66K$48K$18K
Payroll taxesLn 10$61K$44K$17K
Accounting feesLn 11c$30K$30K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$81K$77K$5K
Office expensesLn 13$55K$38K$16K
Information technologyLn 14$41K$34K$7K
OccupancyLn 16$229K$191K$39K
TravelLn 17$1K$1K$237
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$57K$17K$40K
InterestLn 20$53K$52K$1K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$25K$25K
InsuranceLn 23$26K$5K$21K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$133K$133K$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.0M$1.5M$441K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $2.4M$2.1M$337K$895K 990 PDF
FY2024 $6.3M$10.2M−$3.8M$579K 990 PDF
FY2023 $9.1M$9.4M−$320K$4.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $11.6M$10.2M$1.5M$4.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $4.5M$3.6M$879K$3.3M 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $2.3M$2.0M$356K$2.4M 990 PDF

More to add? Claim this org

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $2,323,476 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,396,587$1,619,181
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $162,738$483,937
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $2,441$14,985
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $4,987$205,373
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,566,753$2,323,476
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $59,838$219,000
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $926,575$1,014,483
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,185,021$733,629
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,171,434$1,967,112
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$604,681$356,364
Part VI · Governance 2 of 3 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body3
VI-1b Independent voting members2
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,323,476 across 13 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $40,459 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$0
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$177,707
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,441,474
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$0
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,619,181
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $483,937 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$483,937
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $14,985$14,985
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $164,914 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$164,914
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $689,310 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $14,985$2,323,476
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,967,112 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $219,000$219,000
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $154,803 · Management $59,606$214,409
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $485,942 · Management $187,108$673,050
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $47,708 · Management $18,370$66,078
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $44,003 · Management $16,943$60,946
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $29,788$29,788
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $76,626 · Management $4,724$81,350
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $38,370 · Management $16,146$54,516
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $34,256 · Management $7,214$41,470
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $190,610 · Management $38,743$229,353
IX-17 TravelPrograms $1,156 · Management $237$1,393
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $16,985 · Management $40,483$57,468
IX-20 InterestPrograms $52,355 · Management $1,020$53,375
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $25,313$25,313
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $5,309 · Management $21,113$26,422
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $133,181 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$133,181
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,525,617 · Management $441,495 · Fundraising $0$1,967,112
Part X · Balance sheet $3,355,803 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $499,332$536,920
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $899,780$1,039,765
X-4 Accounts receivable$115,914
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$20,021
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $2,336$6,743
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,661,750$1,636,437
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $3$3
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $3,063,201$3,355,803
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $22,561$20,727
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payable$10,000
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,006,580$942,818
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,524,020$1,561,954
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $532,601$851,031
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,056,621$2,412,985
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $3,063,201$3,355,803
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,412,985 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$2,323,476
XI-2 Total expenses$1,967,112
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$356,364
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,056,621
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$2,412,985

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

Names, privacy, and removal requests More

The names, titles, and compensation shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records.

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing — and less than the filing contains. Our profile pages do not display street addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, corrections must be made by the filing organization or the IRS directly.

Your org? Add context

Made it to the end? Claim this org

All figures are derived from public IRS Form 990 filings and are presented without evaluation of any organization. philanthropy.org does not rate, score, or rank organizations, including the pay comparisons above.