The Minnesota Opera FY2021 filing

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Minnesota Opera changes lives by bringing people together to advance the art of opera.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
64¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$557K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.0M a year · 8% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
64%
of spending
Worth a look: 64% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$557K
to officers and key staff · 7% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 7% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $21.9M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 2.7 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
5
named funders · $54K
Looks good: 5 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$3.0M
9% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 9% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
33
of 34 voting members
Looks good: 33 of 34 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$10.0M
+34% vs prior year
Spent
$8.1M
To programs
64%
Net assets
$29.7M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$10.0M
FY2021▲ +34%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$7.4M
FY2021$10.0M
FY2022$16.1M
FY2023$16.7M
FY2024$13.7M
FY2025$10.5M
Expenses
$8.1M
FY2021▼ -33%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$12.2M
FY2021$8.1M
FY2022$10.8M
FY2023$13.1M
FY2024$12.6M
FY2025$11.6M
Net assets
$29.7M
FY2021▲ +20%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$24.8M
FY2021$29.7M
FY2022$30.9M
FY2023$36.0M
FY2024$39.3M
FY2025$40.9M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jan 1969.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

64 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 64% · $5.2M Management & general 23% · $1.9M Fundraising 13% · $1.1M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

37 people listed on the 990; $557K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
President & General Director
$222,856Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Development Officer
$125,205Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President of Finance
$107,479Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Production Officer
$101,824Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Ryan Taylor’s $257K as President & General Director is at the 30th percentile of top reported officer pay among 749 $10–100M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Ryan Taylor$256,985$260,102$241,327$217,670$222,856$243,665
Lani Willis$175,343$171,195$164,208$145,251——
Carley Stuber————$125,205$153,972
Charles D Lunceford—————$143,480
Janelle Erickson$126,101$131,577$108,263———
Steve Matheson—————$124,475
Karen Quisenberry$120,431$119,819$116,295$101,109$101,824—
Gena Holland———$109,975$107,479$53,524

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Minnesota Opera executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
  • Loans to or from officersSch L · Pt II1 listed

Programs and updates

Brings people together to advance the art of opera, changing lives.

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1 program · $5.2M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

The company is an industry leader, widely recognized for bold, forward visioning in all that it does -- one-of-a-kind education programs, new engagement efforts, and a groundbreaking commitment to reinvigorate the American canon by commissioning, developing, and producing new American opera.Nearly 1 million persons are served annually by…

$5.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
See all 5 funders →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Jun 2022 · $2.2M federal money spent
Shuttered Venue Operators Grant ProgramSmall Business Administration · ALN 59.075 · Direct$2.1M
Promotion of the Arts_grants to Organizations and IndividualsNational Endowments for the Arts and Humanities · ALN 45.024 · Direct$81K

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$10.0M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$7.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$213K
Money outPt IX
$8.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$5.2M
Managementcol C$1.9M
Fundraisingcol D$1.1M
Owns and owesPt X
$29.7M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$32.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
37
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a34
IndependentVI 1b33
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$7.7M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.7M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$379K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$213K
Investment incomeLn 3$2.1M
Gains on assetsLn 7$1.9M
Total revenueLn 12$10.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.9M
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$21.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5.4M
Other assetsLn 15$603K
Total assetsLn 16$32.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32$29.7M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5300
VolunteersI 665
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$379K
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
End of yearLn 1g$24.3M$20.2M$20.9M$20.6M$20.4M
Given inLn 1b$16K$503K$3.1M$111K$14K
SpentLn 1d–1f$838K−$751K$860K$483K$618K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.3M$1.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$17.9M$21.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.5M$5.4M
Total assetsLn 16$28.7M$32.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.9M$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32$24.8M$29.7M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$333K$333K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$4.2M$2.7M$782K$685K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$99K$65K$18K$16K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$523K$329K$112K$82K
Payroll taxesLn 10$317K$192K$77K$48K
Investment management feesLn 11f$109K$109K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$230K$56K$140K$34K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$59K$38K$8K$12K
Office expensesLn 13$304K$128K$92K$84K
Information technologyLn 14$145K$96K$16K$33K
RoyaltiesLn 15$70K$67K$2K$1K
OccupancyLn 16$93K$81K$6K$6K
TravelLn 17$65K$45K$10K$11K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$16K$9K$6K$898
InterestLn 20$26K$26K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$246K$213K$17K$16K
InsuranceLn 23$59K$51K$4K$4K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.1M$978K$78K$5K
All other expensesLn 24e$141K$68K$23K$50K
Total functional expensesLn 25$8.1M$5.2M$1.9M$1.1M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Apr 7, 2026 $10.5M$11.6M−$1.0M$40.9M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Mar 17, 2025 $13.7M$12.6M$1.1M$39.3M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Feb 14, 2024 $16.7M$13.1M$3.6M$36.0M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Mar 31, 2023 $16.1M$10.8M$5.3M$30.9M 990 PDF
FY2021 ViewingFiled with the IRS May 12, 2022 $10.0M$8.1M$1.9M$29.7M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS May 7, 2021 $7.4M$12.2M−$4.8M$24.8M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $9,963,166 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,507,046$7,684,257
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,790,898$213,362
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $95,716$2,065,547
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $16,187$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,409,847$9,963,166
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $8,310,539$5,473,464
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,858,824$2,625,113
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $12,169,363$8,098,577
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$4,759,516$1,864,589
Part VI · Governance 33 of 34 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body34
VI-1b Independent voting members33
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $9,963,166 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $1,985 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1d Related organizations$544,245
VIII-1e Government grants$1,683,303
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,456,709
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$379,237
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$7,684,257
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $211,377$211,377
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business −$281 · Excluded from tax $139,932$139,651
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $1,925,896$1,925,896
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $213,362 · Unrelated business −$281 · Excluded from tax $2,065,828$9,963,166
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $8,098,577 across 19 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $333,130$333,130
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,733,855 · Management $782,242 · Fundraising $685,164$4,201,261
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $64,820 · Management $17,753 · Fundraising $16,245$98,818
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $328,892 · Management $111,734 · Fundraising $82,428$523,054
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $192,400 · Management $76,581 · Fundraising $48,220$317,201
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $108,899$108,899
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $56,158 · Management $139,858 · Fundraising $34,240$230,256
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $37,942 · Management $8,256 · Fundraising $12,305$58,503
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $128,247 · Management $91,706 · Fundraising $84,113$304,066
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $96,242 · Management $15,954 · Fundraising $33,265$145,461
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $67,247 · Management $1,530 · Fundraising $1,456$70,233
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $80,644 · Management $6,414 · Fundraising $6,005$93,063
IX-17 TravelPrograms $44,720 · Management $10,136 · Fundraising $10,566$65,422
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $8,713 · Management $6,377 · Fundraising $898$15,988
IX-20 InterestManagement $26,196$26,196
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $213,407 · Management $16,837 · Fundraising $15,764$246,008
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $51,020 · Management $4,058 · Fundraising $3,799$58,877
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $977,561 · Management $78,126 · Fundraising $5,229$1,060,916
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $68,255 · Management $23,441 · Fundraising $49,529$141,225
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $5,150,123 · Management $1,859,228 · Fundraising $1,089,226$8,098,577
Part X · Balance sheet $32,670,274 assets, 19 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,330,423$1,855,415
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,999,612$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,098,641$2,536,429
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $170,043$150,899
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $18,414$17,944
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $228,397$236,689
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $4,507,139$5,350,772
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $17,854,011$21,919,477
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $478,152$602,649
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $28,684,832$32,670,274
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $474,518$758,378
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,216,637$1,193,828
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $1,195,477$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $10,328$6,325
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $3,896,960$2,958,531
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,045,601$1,203,362
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $23,742,271$28,508,381
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $24,787,872$29,711,743
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $28,684,832$32,670,274
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $29,711,743 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$9,963,166
XI-2 Total expenses$8,098,577
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,864,589
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$24,787,872
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$2,934,785
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$124,497
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$29,711,743

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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