Personal care and direction

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
72¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$119K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 4
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $4K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 4 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 1 of the last 4 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 4 filings
Spent on programs
72%
of spending
Fine: 72% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$119K
to officers and key staff · 14% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 14% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.7 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $9K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$41K
17% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 17% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
5
of 5 voting members
Looks good: 5 of 5 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$778K
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$838K
To programs
72%
Net assets
$205K
By yearFY2022–FY2025
Revenue
$778K
FY2023▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2022$740K
FY2023$778K
FY2024$897K
FY2025$1.1M
Expenses
$838K
FY2023▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2022$765K
FY2023$838K
FY2024$924K
FY2025$928K
Net assets
$205K
FY2023▼ -23%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2022$265K
FY2023$205K
FY2024$178K
FY2025$308K

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending September 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Exemption reinstated (2020-02-15). Per the IRS revocation list. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 2021.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

72 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 72% · $602K Management & general 28% · $236K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

7 people listed on the 990; $119K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Di
$70,648Pt VII · Sec A
Financial/HR
$48,377Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Mark Maggio’s $71K as Executive Di is at the 9th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1683 $1–10M mental health nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022
Mark Maggio$71,291$68,356$70,648$68,795
Michael Mikkola$53,927$51,002$48,377$51,513

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Phoenix House INC is a mental health nonprofit based in Calumet, MI, formed in 1973.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $602K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

This organization is a residential and outpatient substance abuse facility for chemically dependent individuals who are willing to resolve their dependency

$602Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$9K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$778K
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$770K
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4K
Other incomeLn 4–11$3K
Money outPt IX
$838K
Ln 25
Programscol B$602K
Managementcol C$236K
Owns and owesPt X
$205K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$50K
Total assetsLn 16$246K
LiabilitiesLn 26$41K
PeoplePt VI, VII
7
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a5
IndependentVI 1b5
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4K
Government grantsLn 1e$3K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$770K
Investment incomeLn 3$41
Other incomeLn 4–11$3K
Total revenueLn 12$778K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$50K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$50K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$56K
Total assetsLn 16$246K
LiabilitiesLn 26$41K
Net assetsLn 32$205K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 520
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aNo
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$129K$50K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$64K$56K
Total assetsLn 16$309K$246K
LiabilitiesLn 26$44K$41K
Net assetsLn 32$265K$205K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$122K$122K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$468K$410K$58K
Payroll taxesLn 10$46K$32K$14K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$5K$1K$4K
Office expensesLn 13$9K$9K
Information technologyLn 14$7K$7K
OccupancyLn 16$62K$62K$790
TravelLn 17$11K$2K$9K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$6K$6K$470
InterestLn 20$601$601
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$14K$14K
InsuranceLn 23$25K$25K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$61K$57K$4K
Total functional expensesLn 25$838K$602K$236K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $1.1M$928K$130K$308K 990 PDF
FY2024 $897K$924K−$26K$178K 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $778K$838K−$60K$205K 990 PDF
FY2022 $740K$765K−$26K$265K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $777,643 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,527$3,905
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $733,788$770,346
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $65$41
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $3,261$3,351
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $739,641$777,643
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $612,132$636,237
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $153,055$201,615
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $765,187$837,852
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$25,546−$60,209
Part VI · Governance 5 of 5 board members independent, 4 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body5
VI-1b Independent voting members5
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyNo
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $777,643 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$2,755
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,150
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,905
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $770,346$770,346
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $41$41
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $3,351$3,351
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $773,738$777,643
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $837,852 across 13 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $122,319$122,319
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $410,156 · Management $57,749$467,905
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $32,459 · Management $13,554$46,013
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,110 · Management $3,570$4,680
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $9,413$9,413
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $6,711$6,711
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $61,640 · Management $790$62,430
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,490 · Management $8,880$11,370
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $5,961 · Management $470$6,431
IX-20 InterestPrograms $601$601
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $14,083$14,083
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $24,563$24,563
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $56,947 · Management $4,386$61,333
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $601,571 · Management $236,281 · Fundraising $0$837,852
Part X · Balance sheet $246,161 assets, 10 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $129,336$50,132
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $115,552$140,179
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $64,433$55,850
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $309,321$246,161
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $15,229$17,703
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $12,760$13,718
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $44,277$41,326
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $265,044$204,835
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $265,044$204,835
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $309,321$246,161
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $204,835 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$777,643
XI-2 Total expenses$837,852
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$60,209
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$265,044
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$204,835

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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