Brightlane Learning transforms the lives of students impacted by homelessness and housing instability with personalized tutoring and academic support while advocating for their families as they navigate the educational system

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
69¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 346 volunteers and 49 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.3M a year · 43% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
69%
of spending
Fine: 69% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$307K
to officers and key staff · 13% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 13% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
8 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 8.0 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $28K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$629K
6% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 6% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$4.2M
-43% vs prior year
Spent
$2.4M
To programs
69%
Net assets
$10.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$4.2M
FY2025▼ -43%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.1M
FY2021$1.7M
FY2022$1.8M
FY2023$2.3M
FY2024$7.4M
FY2025$4.2M
Expenses
$2.4M
FY2025▲ +13%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.1M
FY2021$1.2M
FY2022$1.8M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$2.1M
FY2025$2.4M
Net assets
$10.5M
FY2025▲ +25%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.6M
FY2021$2.4M
FY2022$2.5M
FY2023$2.9M
FY2024$8.4M
FY2025$10.5M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Dec 2001.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

69 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 69% · $1.7M Management & general 10% · $248K Fundraising 21% · $504K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

17 people listed on the 990; $307K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Chief Operating Officer/Interim CEO
$112,450Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Philanthropic Officer
$104,434Pt VII · Sec A
$90,390Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Kelly Coker’s $112K as Chief Operating Officer/Interim CEO is at the 40th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3394 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Kelly Coker$112,450$100,168$87,191———
Amber Kostoff$104,434—————
Sally Bindley Millman$90,390$84,234$65,821$49,267$42,400$40,777
Kate Hussey——$57,358$79,946$70,950$69,291

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates homeless children to overcome their challenges.

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $1.7M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

School-based programs-working in partnership with schools, brightlane learning provides tutoring and academic support to students experiencing homelessness and housing insecurity. Each student is supported through a personalized learning plan that focuses on attaining grade-level skills, utilizing proven interventions and our own…

$1.2Mprogram expense
02

Community-based programs-brightlane learning partners with homeless shelters, supportive housing facilities and community centers to provide both tutoring for students and education case management for their families.

$465Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$28K

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$4.2M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$64K
Money outPt IX
$2.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.7M
Managementcol C$248K
Fundraisingcol D$504K
Owns and owesPt X
$10.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.6M
Total assetsLn 16$11.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$629K
PeoplePt VI, VII
17
listed · VII A
PaidVII A3
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$246K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$2.1M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$394K
Investment incomeLn 3$64K
Gains on assetsLn 7$140
Total revenueLn 12$4.2M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$83K
SavingsLn 2$1.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$53K
Other assetsLn 15$6.1M
Total assetsLn 16$11.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$629K
Net assetsLn 32$10.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 549
VolunteersI 6346
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.8M$1.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$65K$53K
Total assetsLn 16$9.2M$11.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$747K$629K
Net assetsLn 32$8.4M$10.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$270K$189K$27K$54K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.3M$918K$136K$270K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$14K$10K$1K$3K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$145K$104K$14K$27K
Payroll taxesLn 10$126K$88K$13K$25K
Accounting feesLn 11c$28K$28K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$103K$56K$5K$42K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$17K$7K$30$10K
Office expensesLn 13$19K$11K$1K$8K
Information technologyLn 14$89K$59K$5K$26K
OccupancyLn 16$118K$94K$9K$15K
TravelLn 17$5K$3K$3K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$27K$19K$2K$6K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$15K$12K$1K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$8K$4K$4K$766
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$88K$75K$1K$12K
All other expensesLn 24e$23K$21K$694$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.4M$1.7M$248K$504K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $4.2M$2.4M$1.8M$10.5M 990 PDF
FY2024 $7.4M$2.1M$5.3M$8.4M 990 PDF
FY2023 $2.3M$1.9M$408K$2.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $1.8M$1.8M$68K$2.5M 990 PDF
FY2021 $1.7M$1.2M$476K$2.4M 990 PDF
FY2020 $1.1M$1.1M−$25K$1.6M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $4,189,894 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $7,454,904$4,247,630
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $60,302$64,304
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$127,051−$122,040
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,388,155$4,189,894
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,645,997$1,879,549
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $491,774$541,410
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,137,771$2,420,959
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $5,250,384$1,768,935
Part VI · Governance 14 of 14 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $4,189,894 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$394,253
VIII-1e Government grants$246,196
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,607,181
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$2,142,280
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$4,247,630
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $64,164$64,164
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $140$140
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$123,095−$123,095
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $1,055$1,055
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,055 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$58,791$4,189,894
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,420,959 across 17 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $189,423 · Management $26,991 · Fundraising $53,764$270,178
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $917,742 · Management $136,379 · Fundraising $270,093$1,324,214
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $9,773 · Management $1,083 · Fundraising $3,167$14,023
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $104,053 · Management $13,830 · Fundraising $27,035$144,918
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $88,093 · Management $12,836 · Fundraising $25,287$126,216
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $28,260$28,260
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $56,176 · Management $4,885 · Fundraising $42,097$103,158
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $7,077 · Management $30 · Fundraising $9,961$17,068
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $10,588 · Management $1,068 · Fundraising $7,617$19,273
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $58,516 · Management $4,738 · Fundraising $26,134$89,388
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $94,279 · Management $8,839 · Fundraising $14,731$117,849
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,543 · Fundraising $2,568$5,111
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $19,032 · Management $2,101 · Fundraising $5,556$26,689
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $11,842 · Management $1,110 · Fundraising $1,850$14,802
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $4,082 · Management $3,572 · Fundraising $766$8,420
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $74,760 · Management $1,486 · Fundraising $12,111$88,357
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $20,959 · Management $694 · Fundraising $1,382$23,035
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,668,938 · Management $247,902 · Fundraising $504,119$2,420,959
Part X · Balance sheet $11,126,858 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $193,935$82,602
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,611,442$1,535,391
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $4,824,657$3,377,226
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $25,248$10,260
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $64,686$53,469
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $2,447,151$6,067,910
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $9,167,119$11,126,858
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $71,721$101,191
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $42,500$7,250
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $632,389$520,207
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $746,610$628,648
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,763,810$6,505,287
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $5,656,699$3,992,923
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $8,420,509$10,498,210
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $9,167,119$11,126,858
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $10,498,210 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$4,189,894
XI-2 Total expenses$2,420,959
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,768,935
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$8,420,509
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$308,766
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$10,498,210

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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