Ecosystem Sciences Foundation is an applied science and research organization dedicated to integrating the fields of ecology and design, specializing in the development of interrelated ecological systems.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
94¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX

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FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $4K a year · 2% of revenue · last 5 filings
Concern: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
94%
of spending
Looks good: 94% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.8 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $65K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
3
of 3 voting members
Looks good: 3 of 3 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$389K
+120% vs prior year
Spent
$368K
To programs
94%
Net assets
$85K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$389K
FY2025▲ +120%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$122K
FY2021$141K
FY2022$180K
FY2023$300K
FY2024$177K
FY2025$389K
Expenses
$368K
FY2025▲ +79%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$132K
FY2021$149K
FY2022Not on file
FY2023$295K
FY2024$205K
FY2025$368K
Net assets
$85K
FY2025▲ +32%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$84K
FY2021$76K
FY2022$87K
FY2023$92K
FY2024$64K
FY2025$85K

From the FY2025 Form 990 · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 2001.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

94 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 94% · $344K Management & general 4% · $14K Fundraising 3% · $10K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

3 people listed on the 990.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Zach Hill’s $61K as President is at the 41st percentile of top reported officer pay among 1990 $100K–1M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2022FY2021FY2020
Zach Hill$61,300$28,100$30,500
Tim Maguire$29,150$23,800$29,900
Derek Risso$400$6,000—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Integrates ecology and design to develop interrelated ecological systems.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $341K · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Idaho forests economic evaluation and health assessment / LSR- ecosystem sciences foundation is developing a geodatabase (gis) of idaho department of lands (idl) implemented projects describing over 100 state & private forestry program funded projects throughout the state of idaho since 2008.

$248Kprogram expense
02

Silver Creek Program

Since 2011, ecosystem sciences foundation has led the formation of the silver creek annual monitoring and reporting program as part of the alliance; an association of conservation-minded landowners working collaboratively to practice and promote ecologically and economically sound land and water management in the silver creek watershed…

$73Kprogram expense
03

Wood river valley forest enhancement WRV- the wood river valley forest enhancement collaborative project with ecosystem sciences foundation and is led by the idaho department of lands in cooperation with the us forest service.

$20Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$65K

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$389K
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$300K
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$89K
Other incomeLn 4–11$85
Money outPt IX
$368K
Ln 25
Programscol B$344K
Managementcol C$14K
Fundraisingcol D$10K
Owns and owesPt X
$85K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$85K
Total assetsLn 16$85K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
3
listed · VII A
PaidVII A0
Voting boardVI 1a3
IndependentVI 1b3
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$89K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$300K
Investment incomeLn 3$54
Other incomeLn 4–11$85
Total revenueLn 12$389K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$35K
SavingsLn 2$50K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$85K
Total assetsLn 16$85K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$85K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$75K$85K
Total assetsLn 16$75K$85K
LiabilitiesLn 26$11K$0
Net assetsLn 32$64K$85K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$18K$18K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$400$400
Payroll taxesLn 10$1K$1K
Management feesLn 11a$309K$291K$8K$10K
OccupancyLn 16$18K$18K
TravelLn 17$7K$7K
InsuranceLn 23$5K$5K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$9K$9K$423
Total functional expensesLn 25$368K$344K$14K$10K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $389K$368K$21K$85K 990 PDF
FY2024 $177K$205K−$28K$64K 990 PDF
FY2023 $300K$295K$5K$92K 990 PDF
FY2022 $180K$87K 990 PDF
FY2021 $141K$149K−$8K$76K 990 PDF
FY2020 $122K$132K−$10K$84K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $388,503 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $81,500$88,800
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $95,275$299,564
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $69$54
I-11 Other revenue$85
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $176,844$388,503
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $12,747$19,995
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $192,595$347,776
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $205,342$367,771
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$28,498$20,732
Part VI · Governance 3 of 3 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body3
VI-1b Independent voting members3
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $388,503 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$88,800
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$88,800
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $299,564$299,564
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $54$54
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $85$85
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $299,649 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $54$388,503
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $367,771 across 8 lines filed
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $18,098$18,098
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $400$400
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,497$1,497
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $290,634 · Management $8,000 · Fundraising $10,000$308,634
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $18,000$18,000
IX-17 TravelPrograms $6,921$6,921
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $5,146$5,146
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $8,652 · Management $423$9,075
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $344,202 · Management $13,569 · Fundraising $10,000$367,771
Part X · Balance sheet $84,732 assets, 7 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $19,601$34,576
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $55,103$50,156
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $74,704$84,732
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $10,704$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $64,000$84,732
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $64,000$84,732
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $74,704$84,732
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $84,732 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$388,503
XI-2 Total expenses$367,771
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$20,732
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$64,000
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$84,732

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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