Art Opportunities INC

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ArtWorks is an award-winning non-profit organization founded in 1996. Its mission is to transform people and places through investments in creativity. ArtWorks provides employment and workforce development to Youth in the unique context of the visual arts. Professional Artists mentor Youth Apprentices, ages 14-21, as they gain meaningful job experience, learn effective workforce habits, and create thoughtful works of public art.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
62¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 15 volunteers and 123 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.2M a year · 30% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
62%
of spending
Worth a look: 62% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$175K
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $3.8M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 5.4 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
14
named funders · $1.1M
Looks good: 14 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.0M
22% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 22% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
25
of 25 voting members
Looks good: 25 of 25 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$5.6M
-1% vs prior year
Spent
$3.7M
To programs
62%
Net assets
$6.9M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$5.6M
FY2024▼ -1%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.0M
FY2021$2.6M
FY2022$3.9M
FY2023$5.7M
FY2024$5.6M
Expenses
$3.7M
FY2024-0.2%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.8M
FY2021$2.2M
FY2022$2.6M
FY2023$3.7M
FY2024$3.7M
Net assets
$6.9M
FY2024▲ +40%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.2M
FY2021$1.6M
FY2022$2.8M
FY2023$4.9M
FY2024$6.9M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 1999.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

62 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 62% · $2.3M Management & general 9% · $346K Fundraising 29% · $1.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $175K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Ce0 & Artistic Director
$174,957Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Colleen Houston’s $175K as Ce0 & Artistic Director is at the 76th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Colleen Houston$174,957$166,858$142,260$144,380$123,027

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Art Opportunities INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Transforms communities by employing youth in public art projects mentored by professional artists.

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3 programs · $2.3M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Apprenticeship Program

ArtWorks Apprentices are teen and young adult seasonal employees, who work side-by-side and learn from professional Artists and peers while creating public art and community impact projects. This program is for artists ages 14 - 21.

$1.7Mprogram expense
02

Creative Services Studio Program

The Creative Services Studio Program provides teen and young adults with consistent employment for an entire year. ArtWorks Studio programs offer an unmatched experience for emerging artists to gain a unique skill set in artistic production, administration, and project management related to the studio concentration.

$503Kprogram expense
03

Gallery Fellowship Program

The Gallery Fellowship Program is a transformative, free educational experience for aspiring young artists to learn methods for making, showing, and selling their artwork from Artists-in-Residence. Participants display their work in public exhibitions, with 90% of sales going directly to the artists themselves.

$57Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 14 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$493K
Investment incomeLn 3$70K
Money outPt IX
$3.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.3M
Managementcol C$346K
Fundraisingcol D$1.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$6.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.7M
Total assetsLn 16$8.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a25
IndependentVI 1b25
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$858K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$60K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$104K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$493K
Investment incomeLn 3$70K
Other incomeLn 4–11$60K
Total revenueLn 12$5.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$817K
SavingsLn 2$839K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.5M
Other assetsLn 15$626K
Total assetsLn 16$8.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.0M
Net assetsLn 32$6.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5123
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$60K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.2M$1.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.3M$3.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$381K$1.5M
Total assetsLn 16$7.3M$8.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.3M$2.0M
Net assetsLn 32$4.9M$6.9M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$175K$175K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.8M$1.2M$136K$475K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$47K$21K$13K$13K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$70K$36K$7K$27K
Payroll taxesLn 10$149K$102K$11K$36K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$289K$115K$85K$89K
Information technologyLn 14$55K$31K$10K$14K
OccupancyLn 16$108K$82K$7K$18K
TravelLn 17$52K$19K$24K$9K
InterestLn 20$80K$61K$5K$13K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$22K$15K$2K$6K
InsuranceLn 23$60K$40K$13K$8K
All other expensesLn 24e$791K$416K$34K$341K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.7M$2.3M$346K$1.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 14, 2025 $5.6M$3.7M$2.0M$6.9M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2024 $5.7M$3.7M$2.0M$4.9M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 9, 2023 $3.9M$2.6M$1.2M$2.8M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Oct 13, 2022 $2.6M$2.2M$366K$1.6M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Oct 5, 2021 $2.0M$1.8M$197K$1.2M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $5,641,121 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,140,987$5,018,470
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $414,480$492,838
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $84,122$70,048
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $72,539$59,765
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,712,128$5,641,121
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,415,641$2,201,963
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $163,562$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,085,946$1,456,817
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,665,149$3,658,780
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $2,046,979$1,982,341
Part VI · Governance 25 of 25 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body25
VI-1b Independent voting members25
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,641,121 across 14 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$103,641
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$858,270
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$4,056,559
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$59,765
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,018,470
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $492,838 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$492,838
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $70,048 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$70,048
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsUnrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $59,765 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$59,765
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $622,651 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$5,641,121
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,658,780 across 18 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $0$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $0$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $0$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $174,956$174,956
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,150,217 · Management $135,921 · Fundraising $475,359$1,761,497
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $21,060 · Management $12,942 · Fundraising $12,527$46,529
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $36,002 · Management $6,875 · Fundraising $26,803$69,680
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $102,172 · Management $10,718 · Fundraising $36,411$149,301
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $115,357 · Management $84,710 · Fundraising $88,598$288,665
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $30,832 · Management $9,975 · Fundraising $14,446$55,253
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $82,222 · Management $7,307 · Fundraising $18,171$107,700
IX-17 TravelPrograms $18,585 · Management $23,738 · Fundraising $9,277$51,600
IX-20 InterestPrograms $60,956 · Management $5,417 · Fundraising $13,471$79,844
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $14,852 · Management $1,773 · Fundraising $5,541$22,166
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $39,604 · Management $12,780 · Fundraising $7,758$60,142
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $416,294 · Management $33,794 · Fundraising $341,359$791,447
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,263,109 · Management $345,950 · Fundraising $1,049,721$3,658,780
Part X · Balance sheet $8,926,265 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,625,555$816,582
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $553,066$839,491
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,298,959$1,136,876
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $51,503$199,759
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $3,598$3,598
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $381,315$1,457,686
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $754,568$1,276,165
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $2,569,929$2,569,929
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $42,975$626,179
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $7,281,468$8,926,265
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $29,960$80,013
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $193,620$630,779
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,344,100$2,006,556
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,299,632$5,392,698
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $3,637,736$1,527,011
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $4,937,368$6,919,709
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $7,281,468$8,926,265
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $6,919,709 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,641,121
XI-2 Total expenses$3,658,780
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,982,341
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$4,937,368
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$6,919,709

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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