Appalachian Sustainable Development FY2021 filing

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To educate residents and farmers of sw virginia and east tennessee the benefits of organic farming and forestry conservation

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
84¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $539K a year · 14% of revenue · last 5 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
84%
of spending
Looks good: 84% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 3.9 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
21
named funders · $2.0M
Looks good: 21 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$952K
54% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 54% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.1M
+48% vs prior year
Spent
$2.6M
To programs
84%
Net assets
$827K
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$3.1M
FY2021▲ +48%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.1M
FY2021$3.1M
FY2022$3.1M
FY2023$4.2M
FY2024$6.7M
Expenses
$2.6M
FY2021▲ +20%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.2M
FY2021$2.6M
FY2022$2.9M
FY2023$3.6M
FY2024$5.2M
Net assets
$827K
FY2021▲ +74%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$476K
FY2021$827K
FY2022$1.0M
FY2023$1.7M
FY2024$3.2M

From the FY2021 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Feb 1996.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

84 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 84% · $2.2M Management & general 5% · $138K Fundraising 11% · $282K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director/Cha
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director/ Ch
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director/Sec
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
See Appalachian Sustainable Development executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Educates residents and farmers on organic farming and conservation benefits.

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2 programs · $2.2M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

Education of farmers in organic growing methods and finding markets for their crops

$2.2Mprogram expense
02

Helping those with food needs to find access to their nutritional supplies and food nutrition education

Pt IX · col B

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 21 funders →
Grants paid · 61 grants · $3.3M · 2020–2024
Appalachian Center for EconomicFY2024$257,129
Rural Action INCOH · FY2024$165,554
Savanna InstituteWI · FY2024$142,434
Interlace Commons INCVT · FY2024$111,705
University of MissouriFY2024$44,285
Cornell Cooperative Extension ofFY2024$30,915
East Tennessee State UniversityFY2024$28,836
North Carolina State UniversityFY2024$20,119
Sprouting Farms CorporationWV · FY2024$7,681
University of VirginiaFY2024$7,258
United Plant SaversFY2024$6,151
Interlace Commons INCVT · FY2023$100,824
See all 61 grants →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Dec 2024 · $4.3M federal money spent
Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsDepartment of the Treasury · ALN 21.027 · Through Vdacs$1.3M
Appalachian Area DevelopmentAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.002 · Direct$797K
Pandemic Relief Activities: Local Food Purchase Agreements with States, Tribes, and Local GovernmentsDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.182 · Through Vdacs$788K
Regional Food Business CentersDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.186 · Through Rural Action$489K
Farmers Market and Local Food Promotion ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.175 · Direct$259K

Plus 9 smaller programs.

The auditor reported: a material weakness in money controls.

Year ending Dec 2023 · $3.8M federal money spent
Farmers Market and Local Food Promotion ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.175 · Direct$1.1M
Appalachian Area DevelopmentAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.002 · Direct$835K
Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery FundsDepartment of the Treasury · ALN 21.027 · Through Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services$654K
Wioa Dislocated Worker National Reserve Demonstration GrantsDepartment of Labor · ALN 17.280 · Through Coalfield Economic Development$367K
Regional Food System PartnershipsDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.177 · Direct$357K

Plus 8 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Dec 2022 · $874K federal money spent
Wioa Dislocated Worker National Reserve Demonstration GrantsDepartment of Labor · ALN 17.280 · Through Coalfield Economic Development$339K
Regional Food System PartnershipsDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.177 · Direct$307K
Environmental Quality Incentives ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.912 · Direct$75K
Outreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged and Veteran Farmers and RanchersDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.443 · Direct$60K
Appalachian Area DevelopmentAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.002 · Direct$49K

Plus 2 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Dec 2021 · $942K federal money spent
Appalachian Area DevelopmentAppalachian Regional Commission · ALN 23.002 · Direct$345K
Regional Food System PartnershipsDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.177 · Direct$223K
Wioa Dislocated Worker National Reserve Demonstration GrantsDepartment of Labor · ALN 17.280 · Through Coalfield Economic Development$189K
Outreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged and Veteran Farmers and RanchersDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.443 · Direct$84K
Environmental Quality Incentives ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.912 · Direct$84K

Plus 1 smaller program.

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.3M
Other incomeLn 4–11$675K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$109K
Money outPt IX
$2.6M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.2M
Managementcol C$138K
Fundraisingcol D$282K
Owns and owesPt X
$827K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$845K
Total assetsLn 16$1.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$952K
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A0
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.3M
Government grantsLn 1e$919K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$3K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$109K
Investment incomeLn 3$63
Other incomeLn 4–11$675K
Total revenueLn 12$3.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$845K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$845K
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$90K
Accounts receivableLn 4$172K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$672K
Total assetsLn 16$1.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$952K
Net assetsLn 32$827K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 549
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aNo
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$114K$845K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$745K$672K
Total assetsLn 16$1.4M$1.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.1M$952K
Net assetsLn 32$283K$827K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$514K$514K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.2M$877K$96K$228K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$22K$16K$2K$4K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$95K$70K$8K$18K
Payroll taxesLn 10$85K$62K$7K$16K
Legal feesLn 11b$61$61
Advertising and promotionLn 12$7K$5K$532$1K
Office expensesLn 13$63K$49K$5K$9K
OccupancyLn 16$103K$95K$7K$2K
TravelLn 17$34K$32K$1K$1K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$189$151$15$23
InterestLn 20$13K$12K$1K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$73K$72K$1K
InsuranceLn 23$69K$61K$7K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$307K$303K$2K$2K
All other expensesLn 24e$5K$4K$180$560
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.6M$2.2M$138K$282K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 LatestFiled with the IRS Nov 17, 2025 $6.7M$5.2M$1.5M$3.2M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2024 $4.2M$3.6M$600K$1.7M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2023 $3.1M$2.9M$150K$1.0M 990 PDF
FY2021 ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 15, 2022 $3.1M$2.6M$534K$827K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 $2.1M$2.2M−$40K$476K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,125,936 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,432,404$2,341,162
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $7,944$109,353
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $387$63
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $675,335$675,358
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $2,116,070$3,125,936
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $491,861$513,586
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,091,375$1,403,986
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $573,146$674,090
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,156,382$2,591,662
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$40,312$534,274
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, 4 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyNo
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,125,936 across 7 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $675,358 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$919,341
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,421,821
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$3,150
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,341,162
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $109,353$109,353
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $63$63
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $784,711 · Unrelated business $63$3,125,936
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,591,662 across 16 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $513,586$513,586
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $877,232 · Management $96,095 · Fundraising $227,866$1,201,193
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $16,036 · Management $1,757 · Fundraising $4,165$21,958
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $69,713 · Management $7,637 · Fundraising $18,109$95,459
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $62,350 · Management $6,830 · Fundraising $16,196$85,376
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $61$61
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $4,851 · Management $532 · Fundraising $1,260$6,643
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $48,963 · Management $5,028 · Fundraising $8,862$62,853
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $94,589 · Management $6,652 · Fundraising $1,737$102,978
IX-17 TravelPrograms $31,707 · Management $1,406 · Fundraising $1,254$34,367
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $151 · Management $15 · Fundraising $23$189
IX-20 InterestPrograms $12,200 · Management $1,061$13,261
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $72,113 · Management $1,195$73,308
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $61,098 · Management $7,498$68,596
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $302,667 · Management $2,210 · Fundraising $1,766$306,643
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $4,451 · Management $180 · Fundraising $560$5,191
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,171,768 · Management $138,096 · Fundraising $281,798$2,591,662
Part X · Balance sheet $1,778,820 assets, 12 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $114,473$845,028
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $130,506$90,057
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $392,378$171,805
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $745,238$671,930
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,382,595$1,778,820
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $503,028$601,727
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $317,916$265,959
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $278,574$84,250
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,099,518$951,936
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $283,077$826,884
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $283,077$826,884
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,382,595$1,778,820
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $826,884 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,125,936
XI-2 Total expenses$2,591,662
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$534,274
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$283,077
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$826,884

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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