The Perlan Project INC FY2022 filing

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To reach the edge of space and study how giant stratospheric mountain waves impact our planet's weather. This is accomplished in three phases, or missions. Mission I proved that the highest mountain waves could open the door to the edge of space for gliders. Mission II will use a pressurized glider to reach 90,000 feet. Mission III will add transonic capabilities and reach 100,000.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2022. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 27-2151721) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
95¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$278K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $191K a year · 25% of revenue · last 5 filings
A surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
95%
of spending
95% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$278K
to officers and key staff · 43% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 43% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
19.2 mo
of spending, in cash
19.2 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $7K
1 funder names it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Liabilities are 0% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
4
of 9 voting members
4 of 9 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$860K
-34% vs prior year
Spent
$650K
To programs
95%
Net assets
$1.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$860K
FY2022▼ -34%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$521K
FY2021$1.3M
FY2022$860K
FY2023$603K
FY2024$564K
Expenses
$650K
FY2022▼ -39%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.1M
FY2021$1.1M
FY2022$650K
FY2023$1.3M
FY2024$701K
Net assets
$1.5M
FY2022▲ +16%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.0M
FY2021$1.3M
FY2022$1.5M
FY2023$803K
FY2024$666K

From the FY2022 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jan 2011.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

95 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 95% · $615K Management & general 5% · $35K Fundraising 0% · $480

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $278K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Project Manager
$101,225Pt VII · Sec A
Chairman
$66,837Pt VII · Sec A
Member at Large
$60,600Pt VII · Sec A
$34,969Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Logistics Officer
$14,768Pt VII · Sec A
Member at Large
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Scientist
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Member at Large
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Morgan Sandercock’s $118K as Project Manager is at the 78th percentile of top reported officer pay among 312 $100K–1M science & technology nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 7 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Morgan Sandercock$117,764$108,875$101,225$37,413
Tim Gardner$42,144$95,600$60,600$31,875
Jim Payne$56,377$75,615$66,837$34,256
Edward Warnock$43,565$27,063$34,969$15,125
Jacqueline Payne$5,156$11,781$14,768$4,025
Miguel Iturmendi———$5,000
Preston Michie———$4,663

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Perlan Project INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Study giant stratospheric mountain waves impacting Earth's weather by reaching the edge of space.

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1 program · $615K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Make upgrades to the perlan 2 pressurized research glider in preparation for conducting further studies of the stratospheric mountain wave generated by the polar vortex over the southern andes.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2022. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 27-2151721) · Dispute this line
$615Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2020
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$7K

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$860K
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$843K
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16K
Other incomeLn 4–11$939
Money outPt IX
$650K
Ln 25
Programscol B$615K
Managementcol C$35K
Fundraisingcol D$480
Owns and owesPt X
$1.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.0M
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A5
Voting boardVI 1a9
IndependentVI 1b4
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$13K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$843K
Investment incomeLn 3$50
Other incomeLn 4–11$939
Total revenueLn 12$860K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$984K
SavingsLn 2$55K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$450K
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$1.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 645
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$708K$1.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$570K$450K
Total assetsLn 16$1.3M$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$0
Net assetsLn 32$1.3M$1.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Accounting feesLn 11c$7K$7K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$480$480
Advertising and promotionLn 12$8K$8K
Office expensesLn 13$3K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$14K$14K
OccupancyLn 16$4K$4K$65
TravelLn 17$961$961
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$120K$120K
InsuranceLn 23$1K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$489K$489K
All other expensesLn 24e$2K$2K$950
Total functional expensesLn 25$650K$615K$35K$480

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 LatestFiled with the IRS Nov 17, 2025 $564K$701K−$138K$666K 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 12, 2024 $603K$1.3M−$686K$803K 990 PDF
FY2022 ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 14, 2023 $860K$650K$211K$1.5M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 14, 2022 $1.3M$1.1M$248K$1.3M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 $521K$1.1M−$593K$1.0M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support I · Grants O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990
Part I · Summary $860,423 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,310,745$16,350
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$843,084
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $43$50
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$939
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,310,788$860,423
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $0$0
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,062,899$649,714
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,062,899$649,714
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $247,889$210,709
Part VI · Governance 4 of 9 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body9
VI-1b Independent voting members4
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $860,423 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$16,350
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$13,040
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$16,350
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $843,084$843,084
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $50$50
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $939$939
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $844,023 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $50$860,423
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $649,714 across 11 lines filed
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $7,004$7,004
IX-11g Other fees for servicesFundraising $480$480
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $7,500$7,500
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $2,726$2,726
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $14,067$14,067
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $3,550 · Management $65$3,615
IX-17 TravelManagement $961$961
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $120,000$120,000
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $1,366$1,366
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $489,497$489,497
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $1,548 · Management $950$2,498
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $614,595 · Management $34,639 · Fundraising $480$649,714
Part X · Balance sheet $1,489,134 assets, 8 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $653,794$984,498
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $54,631$54,636
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $570,000$450,000
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,278,425$1,489,134
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,278,425$1,489,134
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,278,425$1,489,134
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,278,425$1,489,134
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,489,134 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$860,423
XI-2 Total expenses$649,714
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$210,709
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,278,425
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,489,134

Form 990 e-file FY2022 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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