See part III, line 1.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
77¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 7 volunteers and 18 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $2.0M a year · 15% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
77%
of spending
Looks good: 77% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.6M
to officers and key staff · 11% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 11% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $10.1M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 2.3 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
14
named funders · $4.4M
Looks good: 14 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.6M
14% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 14% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
10
of 10 voting members
Looks good: 10 of 10 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$13.5M
+14% vs prior year
Spent
$15.2M
To programs
77%
Net assets
$16.0M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$13.5M
FY2025▲ +14%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$11.6M
FY2022$22.1M
FY2023$9.3M
FY2024$11.8M
FY2025$13.5M
Expenses
$15.2M
FY2025▲ +2%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$7.6M
FY2022$9.4M
FY2023$11.3M
FY2024$14.9M
FY2025$15.2M
Net assets
$16.0M
FY2025▼ -9%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$10.0M
FY2022$22.7M
FY2023$20.2M
FY2024$17.7M
FY2025$16.0M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending March 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2008.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 77% · $11.7M Management & general 23% · $3.5M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

19 people listed on the 990; $1.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
CEO & Board President
$250,068Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Product Officer
$241,613Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Strategy & Growth Officer
$215,346Pt VII · Sec A
COO & Treasurer
$207,418Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President, Development
$180,000Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Director, Communications
$176,673Pt VII · Sec A
General Counsel & Secretary
$173,825Pt VII · Sec A
SR. Dir. Ops. & Org. Effectiveness
$173,098Pt VII · Sec A

Rikin Gandhi’s $250K as CEO & Board President is at the 53rd percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Rikin Gandhi$250,068$242,667$215,451$185,308$167,588
John Collery$241,613$190,394———
Alesha Miller$215,346$199,565$184,776$148,820$75,716
Giovanna Masci$207,418$199,717$181,440$164,071$149,223
Ryan Owen$180,000————
Eric Firnhaber$176,673$174,562$132,319——
Christina Casagrande$173,825————
Lok-Yee J Wong$173,098$163,500———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Digital Green Foundation executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Helps smallholder farmers improve productivity and climate resilience using AI, data, and partnerships for localized agricultural advice.

Questions for Digital Green Foundation

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Your first name shows with your question. Digital Green Foundation answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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1 program · $11.7M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Digital green combines artificial intelligence, data systems, and public private partnerships to help smallholder farmers improve productivity, income, and climate resilience. Building on its experience in community video-based extension, the organization advanced farmer chat an ai-powered assistant that provides free, localized, and…

$11.7Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
Openai INCFY2024$100K
Total grants receivedfrom 14 funders$4.4M
See all 14 funders →
Grants paid · 18 grants · $4.3M · 2020–2024
Precision Development INCMA · FY2024$246,650
One Acre FundIL · FY2024$7,000
Precision Development INCMA · FY2023$636,339
Cornell UniversityNY · FY2023$52,878
Precision Development INCMA · FY2022$588,147
Cornell UniversityNY · FY2022$75,700
Dimagi INCFY2022$57,249
Precision Development INCMA · FY2021$452,145
Dimagi INCFY2021$184,960
Precision Development INCMA · FY2020$642,082

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$13.5M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$12.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$471K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$105K
Money outPt IX
$15.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$11.7M
Managementcol C$3.5M
Owns and owesPt X
$16.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.9M
Total assetsLn 16$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
19
listed · VII A
PaidVII A8
Voting boardVI 1a10
IndependentVI 1b10
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$12.9M
Government grantsLn 1e$656K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$105K
Investment incomeLn 3$471K
Other incomeLn 4–11$22K
Gains on assetsLn 7$23K
Total revenueLn 12$13.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$812K
SavingsLn 2$2.1M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$13K
Other assetsLn 15$515K
Total assetsLn 16$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.6M
Net assetsLn 32$16.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 518
VolunteersI 67
Fiscal year endsHeaderMarch
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.4M$2.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10.1M$10.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$8K$13K
Total assetsLn 16$19.6M$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M$2.6M
Net assetsLn 32$17.7M$16.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$320K$320K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$2.4M$2.4M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$771K$534K$237K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$6.5M$4.8M$1.7M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$312K$256K$56K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$645K$375K$270K
Payroll taxesLn 10$315K$174K$141K
Legal feesLn 11b$90K$45K$45K
Accounting feesLn 11c$168K$68K$100K
Investment management feesLn 11f$28K$28K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$1.4M$1.2M$239K
Office expensesLn 13$114K$53K$61K
Information technologyLn 14$528K$232K$296K
OccupancyLn 16$196K$184K$12K
TravelLn 17$676K$537K$139K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$452K$405K$46K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$9K$4K$5K
InsuranceLn 23$35K$16K$19K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$38K$25K$13K
All other expensesLn 24e$192K$118K$74K
Total functional expensesLn 25$15.2M$11.7M$3.5M$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $13.5M$15.2M−$1.7M$16.0M 990 PDF
FY2024 $11.8M$14.9M−$3.0M$17.7M 990 PDF
FY2023 $9.3M$11.3M−$2.0M$20.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $22.1M$9.4M$12.7M$22.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $11.6M$7.6M$4.1M$10.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $13,505,265 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $11,090,600$12,907,513
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $180,182$104,630
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $547,986$471,151
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $12,119$21,971
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $11,830,887$13,505,265
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $3,918,708$2,722,663
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $6,751,476$8,561,571
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,189,349$3,925,425
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $14,859,533$15,209,659
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$3,028,646−$1,704,394
Part VI · Governance 10 of 10 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body10
VI-1b Independent voting members10
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $13,505,265 across 8 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$655,850
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$12,251,663
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$12,907,513
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $104,630$104,630
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $447,670$447,670
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $23,481$23,481
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $21,971$21,971
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $104,630 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $493,122$13,505,265
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $15,209,659 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $320,065$320,065
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $2,402,598$2,402,598
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $533,710 · Management $237,348$771,058
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $4,769,943 · Management $1,749,580$6,519,523
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $256,323 · Management $55,527$311,850
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $374,716 · Management $269,885$644,601
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $173,851 · Management $140,688$314,539
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $45,244 · Management $44,617$89,861
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $67,598 · Management $100,230$167,828
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $27,700$27,700
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,163,125 · Management $238,615$1,401,740
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $52,740 · Management $61,090$113,830
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $232,109 · Management $296,131$528,240
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $184,021 · Management $11,548$195,569
IX-17 TravelPrograms $537,092 · Management $138,789$675,881
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $405,342 · Management $46,252$451,594
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $4,218 · Management $4,657$8,875
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $15,686 · Management $19,327$35,013
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $25,158 · Management $12,537$37,695
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $117,975 · Management $73,624$191,599
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $11,681,514 · Management $3,528,145 · Fundraising $0$15,209,659
Part X · Balance sheet $18,632,870 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $338,726$812,159
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $4,032,171$2,061,327
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $3,795,433$3,390,905
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $863,620$1,436,839
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $81,144$35,397
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $140,643$283,501
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $7,926$13,212
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $10,101,995$10,084,344
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $237,132$515,186
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $19,598,790$18,632,870
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,440,856$1,964,444
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $481,728$669,027
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,922,584$2,633,471
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $10,201,328$6,494,828
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $7,474,878$9,504,571
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $17,676,206$15,999,399
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $19,598,790$18,632,870
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $15,999,399 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$13,505,265
XI-2 Total expenses$15,209,659
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$1,704,394
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$17,676,206
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$130,908
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$103,321
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$15,999,399

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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