To engage the public in educational and aesthetic experiences to foster an appreciation of architecture, design and the legacy of Frank Lloyd Wright.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
52¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$388K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $853K a year · 19% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
52%
of spending
Worth a look: 52% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$388K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
10 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 10.3 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
13
named funders · $393K
Looks good: 13 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.7M
16% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 16% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.1M
+10% vs prior year
Spent
$3.8M
To programs
52%
Net assets
$9.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$6.1M
FY2023▲ +10%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.2M
FY2021$2.8M
FY2022$5.6M
FY2023$6.1M
FY2024$6.2M
FY2025$4.6M
Expenses
$3.8M
FY2023▲ +1%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$3.2M
FY2021$2.9M
FY2022$3.8M
FY2023$3.8M
FY2024$4.2M
FY2025$4.5M
Net assets
$9.0M
FY2023▲ +33%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$5.1M
FY2021$5.0M
FY2022$6.8M
FY2023$9.0M
FY2024$11.0M
FY2025$11.1M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 1974.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

52 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 52% · $2.0M Management & general 42% · $1.6M Fundraising 6% · $226K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

18 people listed on the 990; $388K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President & CEO
$178,974Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Operations
$114,277Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Finance
$95,000Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Celeste Adams’s $178K as President & CEO is at the 78th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Celeste Adams$178,477$208,671$178,974$159,104$166,112$112,451
Ahnquajj a Kahmanne$139,248$122,492$114,277$107,494——
Gregory James Pritz———$112,508——
Amy Debock$99,769$95,000$95,000———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Frank Lloyd Wright Trust executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Offers educational experiences to foster appreciation of architecture, design, and Frank Lloyd Wright's legacy.

Questions for Frank Lloyd Wright Trust

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $2.0M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Education programs, operation, preservation, and restoration of the frank lloyd wright home and studio in oak park, illinois and frederick c. Robie house in chicago. During the year, the organization had 59,495 visitors to the home and studio and 30,291 visitors to the frederick c. Robie house in chicago.

$2.0Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 13 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.1M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.8M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$621K
Money outPt IX
$3.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.0M
Managementcol C$1.6M
Fundraisingcol D$226K
Owns and owesPt X
$9.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.3M
Total assetsLn 16$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.7M
PeoplePt VI, VII
18
listed · VII A
PaidVII A3
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.7M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$160K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$40K
Other incomeLn 4–11$621K
Total revenueLn 12$6.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.7M
SavingsLn 2$550K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.3M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5.4M
Other assetsLn 15$1.3M
Total assetsLn 16$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.7M
Net assetsLn 32$9.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 566
VolunteersI 6514
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.1M$3.3M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5.3M$5.4M
Total assetsLn 16$8.3M$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.6M$1.7M
Net assetsLn 32$6.8M$9.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$388K$215K$142K$31K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.2M$691K$456K$99K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$24K$11K$12K$2K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$206K$119K$59K$28K
Payroll taxesLn 10$128K$66K$52K$10K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$196K$11K$172K$12K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$19K$18K$983
Office expensesLn 13$377K$173K$166K$38K
Information technologyLn 14$11K$11K
OccupancyLn 16$364K$6K$353K$5K
TravelLn 17$59K$56K$2K$270
InterestLn 20$18K$18K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$365K$345K$20K
InsuranceLn 23$61K$61K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$376K$274K$101K$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.8M$2.0M$1.6M$226K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $4.6M$4.5M$110K$11.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 $6.2M$4.2M$2.0M$11.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $6.1M$3.8M$2.3M$9.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $5.6M$3.8M$1.8M$6.8M 990 PDF
FY2021 $2.8M$2.9M−$59K$5.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 $2.2M$3.2M−$947K$5.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,089,999 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,521,640$2,671,182
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $2,421,484$2,758,076
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $706$39,756
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $607,804$620,985
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,551,634$6,089,999
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,923,030$1,992,939
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,866,435$1,846,038
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,789,465$3,838,977
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,762,169$2,251,022
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,089,999 across 10 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $628,201 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$201,131
VIII-1c Fundraising events$159,950
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$2,310,101
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,671,182
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,758,076$2,758,076
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $39,756$39,756
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $8,669$8,669
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$19,760−$19,760
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $3,875$3,875
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $3,390,152 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $28,665$6,089,999
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,838,977 across 15 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $215,265 · Management $142,226 · Fundraising $30,760$388,251
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $690,838 · Management $456,436 · Fundraising $98,715$1,245,989
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $10,574 · Management $12,025 · Fundraising $1,829$24,428
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $118,973 · Management $59,027 · Fundraising $28,479$206,479
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $66,385 · Management $51,900 · Fundraising $9,507$127,792
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $11,206 · Management $172,053 · Fundraising $12,391$195,650
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $18,250 · Management $983$19,233
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $172,609 · Management $166,227 · Fundraising $37,855$376,691
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $11,428$11,428
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $5,552 · Management $353,382 · Fundraising $5,068$364,002
IX-17 TravelPrograms $56,326 · Management $2,060 · Fundraising $270$58,656
IX-20 InterestManagement $18,125$18,125
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $345,294 · Management $19,710$365,004
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $61,342$61,342
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $273,809 · Management $100,664 · Fundraising $1,434$375,907
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,985,081 · Management $1,627,588 · Fundraising $226,308$3,838,977
Part X · Balance sheet $10,693,788 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,519,362$2,738,503
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $562,834$550,472
X-4 Accounts receivable$292,345
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $222,898$270,151
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $56,704$137,165
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $5,257,566$5,356,102
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $688,848$1,349,050
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $8,318,212$10,693,788
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $194,960$500,661
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $375,972$327,190
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $269,998$190,141
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $713,261$660,753
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,554,191$1,678,745
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $6,509,279$7,895,858
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $254,742$1,119,185
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,764,021$9,015,043
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $8,318,212$10,693,788
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $9,015,043 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,089,999
XI-2 Total expenses$3,838,977
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,251,022
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,764,021
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$9,015,043

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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