American Rivers INC FY2020 filing

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American Rivers is championing a national effort to protect and restore all Rivers, from remote mountain streams to urban waterways. Healthy Rivers provide people and nature with clean, abundant water and natural habitat. For 50 years, American Rivers staff, supporters, and partners have shared a common belief: life depends on Rivers. American Rivers is the only national organization dedicated entirely to protecting and restoring the Rivers all life depends on. With a half-century of experience addressing river threats from coast-to-coast, we've protected more Rivers and removed more dams than any other organization. In 2025, we worked in 50 states to protect healthy Rivers, restore damaged ones, and champion a powerful river movement. We removed 108 dams, reconnected over 2,500 river miles, protected 1,165 miles from pollution and development, safeguarded 212,000 acres of riverside land, and supported 148 communities to ensure clean water and safety.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.1M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $3.0M a year · 11% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.1M
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
7 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 6.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $203K
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.2M
24% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 24% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
28
of 28 voting members
Looks good: 28 of 28 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$16.7M
Spent
$16.4M
To programs
73%
Net assets
$13.3M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$16.7M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$16.7M
FY2021$19.3M
FY2022$18.6M
FY2023$21.8M
FY2024$36.6M
FY2025$53.4M
Expenses
$16.4M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$16.4M
FY2021$19.3M
FY2022$16.3M
FY2023$20.8M
FY2024$34.0M
FY2025$41.4M
Net assets
$13.3M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$13.3M
FY2021$13.8M
FY2022$15.6M
FY2023$16.9M
FY2024$20.0M
FY2025$32.3M

From the FY2020 Form 990 (year ending June 2020) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 1984.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $11.9M Management & general 11% · $1.7M Fundraising 17% · $2.8M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

37 people listed on the 990; $1.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2019); the FY2020 filing did not itemize Part VII
$240,452Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Financial Officer
$160,247Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$158,500Pt VII · Sec A
Assistant Secretary
$146,820Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$125,960Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$122,827Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$106,494Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Thomas Kiernan’s $388K as President is at the 80th percentile of top reported officer pay among 324 $10–100M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Thomas Kiernan$387,622$372,290$314,575$264,598——
Wm Robert Irvin————$244,632$240,452
Kristin May$233,263$187,073$175,548$167,955$164,196$160,247
Paula Wolferseder Yabar$231,725$219,939$197,840$186,481$182,591—
Heather Taylor-Miesle$216,565$193,751$150,715———
Jennifer Marshall$186,499$163,307$170,992$166,259$162,229$146,820
Melissa Lewis$179,672$165,432$146,033———
Jennifer Hoffner$179,026$170,685$156,116$126,124$114,911$106,494

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See American Rivers INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects and restores rivers nationwide by removing dams, conserving riverside land, and securing federal and state protections to ensure clean water and healthy habitats.

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3 programs · $10.6M · in their own filed words · FY2019
01

River Restoration

The river restoration program brings rivers back to life by removing dams, replacing culverts, and restoring floodplains through practice, policy, and strategic capacity building. With aging infrastructure and climate change impacts including increased flooding of vulnerable communities, this work is critical to community and ecosystem…

$5.2Mprogram expense
02

Federal River Management (hydropower Reform)

Our hydropower reform work focuses on the reform of hydropower operations throughout the country. While hydropower helps us supply much needed fossil-free energy, it is not without impacts. Hydropower dams block rivers and can leave several miles of river sections dry.

$3.9Mprogram expense
03

Clean Water Supply

American rivers' clean water supply program is committed to ensuring clean and reliable water for communities and the rivers on which they depend by creating equitable, climate resilient and integrated water management systems in cities across the us.

$1.6Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 260 grants · $16.6M · 2019–2024
Oregon Department of TransportationFY2024$1,223,328
Mountain TrueNC · FY2024$1,007,776
US Dept of Interior-Yosemite National ParkFY2024$491,600
Hgs LLCFY2024$451,894
Kearns & West INCFY2024$263,370
American WhitewaterOR · FY2024$177,197
Kris Bass Engineering PllcFY2024$73,000
Unique Places to SaveNC · FY2024$72,440
Trout Unlimited INCVA · FY2024$62,500
University of Wisconsin MadisonFY2024$56,033
MultiplierCA · FY2024$50,000
See all 260 grants →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Jun 2025 · $9.9M federal money spent
Habitat ConservationDepartment of Commerce · ALN 11.463 · Direct and through National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration$5.3M
Renewable Energy Research and DevelopmentDepartment of Energy · ALN 81.087 · Direct$1.3M
National Fish PassageDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.685 · Direct$662K
Geographic Programs - Chesapeake Bay ProgramEnvironmental Protection Agency · ALN 66.466 · Through National Fish and Wildlife Foundation and 1 more$456K
Central Valley Improvement Act, Title XxxivDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.512 · Direct$444K

Plus 17 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 2 findings: a material weakness in money controls.

Year ending Jun 2024 · $6.7M federal money spent
Habitat ConservationDepartment of Commerce · ALN 11.463 · Direct and through National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife$2.4M
Natural Resource StewardshipDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.944 · Direct$1.0M
Renewable Energy Research and DevelopmentDepartment of Energy · ALN 81.087 · Direct$1.0M
National Fish and Wildlife FoundationDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.683 · Through National Fish and Wildlife Foundation$412K
Fish and Aquatic Conservation - Aquatic Invasive SpeciesDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.608 · Direct$329K

Plus 21 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 40 findings: a weakness in money controls.

Year ending Jun 2023 · $1.6M federal money spent
The San Francisco Bay Water Quality Improvement FundEnvironmental Protection Agency · ALN 66.126 · Direct$519K
Habitat ConservationDepartment of Commerce · ALN 11.463 · Direct$377K
Adaptive ScienceDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.670 · Through National Fish and Wildlife Foundation$167K
Providing Water to At-Risk Natural Desert Terminal LakesDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.508 · Through National Fish and Wildlife Foundation$135K
Nfwf-Usfws Conservation PartnershipDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.663 · Through National Fish and Wildlife Foundation$99K

Plus 10 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2018 · $7.8M federal money spent
Habitat ConservationDepartment of Commerce · ALN 11.463 · Direct$3.9M
Hurricane Sandy Disaster Relief ? Coastal Resiliency Grants.Department of the Interior · ALN 15.153 · Direct$1.9M
Hurricane Sandy Disaster Relief Activities-FwsDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.677 · Direct$1.4M
Highway Planning and ConstructionDepartment of Transportation · ALN 20.205 · Through Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission$175K
Environmental Quality Incentives ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.912 · Direct$138K

Plus 14 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$16.7M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$475K
Investment incomeLn 3$88K
Money outPt IX
$16.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$11.9M
Managementcol C$1.7M
Fundraisingcol D$2.8M
Owns and owesPt X
$13.3M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$9.1M
Total assetsLn 16$17.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.2M
PeoplePt VI, VII
37
listed · VII A
PaidVII A7
Voting boardVI 1a28
IndependentVI 1b28
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16.1M
Government grantsLn 1e$2.9M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$463K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$475K
Investment incomeLn 3$88K
Other incomeLn 4–11$35K
Gains on assetsLn 7$25K
Total revenueLn 12$16.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$6.6M
SavingsLn 2$2.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$9.1M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$3.2M
Accounts receivableLn 4$1.7M
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$257K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$82K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.2M
Total assetsLn 16$17.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.2M
Net assetsLn 32$13.3M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5131
VolunteersI 625
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$463K
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY20FY19FY18FY17FY16
End of yearLn 1g$2.2M$2.2M$2.2M$2.1M$2.0M
Given inLn 1b$2K$2K$1K
SpentLn 1d–1f$98K$93K$91K$88K$86K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.2M$9.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.2M$3.2M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$88K$82K
Total assetsLn 16$17.2M$17.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.2M$4.2M
Net assetsLn 32$13.0M$13.3M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$1.5M$1.5M
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$14K$14K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$807K$199K$558K$49K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$4.5M$3.2M$336K$981K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$133K$95K$10K$28K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.8M$1.2M$273K$344K
Payroll taxesLn 10$457K$296K$74K$87K
Legal feesLn 11b$94K$93K$650
Accounting feesLn 11c$40K$40K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$7K$7K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$4.9M$4.4M$66K$434K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$25K$10K$5K$11K
Office expensesLn 13$881K$216K$58K$607K
OccupancyLn 16$755K$361K$242K$152K
TravelLn 17$352K$295K$11K$47K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$104K$70K$17K$17K
InterestLn 20$98$98
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$17K$11K$3K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$49K$10K$25K$14K
Total functional expensesLn 25$16.4M$11.9M$1.7M$2.8M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Mar 31, 2026 $53.4M$41.4M$12.0M$32.3M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 15, 2025 $36.6M$34.0M$2.6M$20.0M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Feb 7, 2024 $21.8M$20.8M$975K$16.9M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Feb 6, 2023 $18.6M$16.3M$2.3M$15.6M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Jan 19, 2022 $19.3M$19.3M−$22K$13.8M 990 PDF
FY2020 ViewingFiled with the IRS Jan 19, 2021 $16.7M$16.4M$296K$13.3M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $16,657,900 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $22,188,104$16,059,273
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $489,869$475,290
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $130,194$88,260
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $48,375$35,077
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $22,856,542$16,657,900
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $1,727,435$1,470,969
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $7,495,099$7,663,896
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $26,240$6,660
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $14,818,402$7,220,620
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $24,067,176$16,362,145
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$1,210,634$295,755
Part VI · Governance 28 of 28 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body28
VI-1b Independent voting members28
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $16,657,900 across 12 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$17,211
VIII-1b Membership dues$1,256,047
VIII-1e Government grants$2,936,704
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$11,849,311
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$463,007
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$16,059,273
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $475,290$475,290
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $62,784$62,784
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $9,749$9,749
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $25,476$25,476
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $25,328$25,328
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $475,290 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $123,337$16,657,900
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $16,362,145 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $1,457,469$1,457,469
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $13,500$13,500
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $199,333 · Management $558,325 · Fundraising $49,363$807,021
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $3,171,072 · Management $336,305 · Fundraising $980,743$4,488,120
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $95,139 · Management $9,654 · Fundraising $28,209$133,002
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,161,913 · Management $272,718 · Fundraising $344,382$1,779,013
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $295,552 · Management $74,180 · Fundraising $87,008$456,740
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $93,391 · Management $650$94,041
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $40,239$40,239
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $6,660$6,660
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $4,403,730 · Management $66,225 · Fundraising $433,937$4,903,892
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $9,669 · Management $4,959 · Fundraising $10,549$25,177
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $216,386 · Management $57,817 · Fundraising $606,785$880,988
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $360,636 · Management $241,555 · Fundraising $152,321$754,512
IX-17 TravelPrograms $294,684 · Management $10,687 · Fundraising $47,008$352,379
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $69,761 · Management $16,866 · Fundraising $16,889$103,516
IX-20 InterestManagement $98$98
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $10,732 · Management $3,449 · Fundraising $2,880$17,061
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $9,927 · Management $24,605 · Fundraising $14,185$48,717
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $11,862,894 · Management $1,718,332 · Fundraising $2,780,919$16,362,145
Part X · Balance sheet $17,492,357 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,200,510$6,602,096
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $2,036,394$2,457,608
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $6,312,189$3,181,934
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $3,095,683$1,721,678
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $254,344$256,853
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $87,551$82,221
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $2,278,740$2,236,997
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $939,936$952,970
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $17,205,347$17,492,357
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $2,984,488$1,705,595
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $614,720$1,914,325
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $643,827$612,044
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,243,035$4,231,964
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $996,817$1,255,200
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $11,965,495$12,005,193
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $12,962,312$13,260,393
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $17,205,347$17,492,357
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $13,260,393 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$16,657,900
XI-2 Total expenses$16,362,145
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$295,755
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$12,962,312
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$2,326
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$13,260,393

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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