501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
99¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 300 volunteers.
Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible by treaty
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $103.1M a year · 10% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
99%
of spending
Looks good: 99% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$5.3M
to officers and key staff · 0.5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 0% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $1.60B in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 3.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $50K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.2B
39% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 39% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
34
of 50 voting members
Looks good: 34 of 50 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.1B
-0.7% vs prior year
Spent
$999.5M
To programs
99%
Net assets
$1.9B
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$1.1B
FY2025▼ -0.7%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$868.7M
FY2021$993.8M
FY2022$954.6M
FY2023$1.1B
FY2024$1.1B
FY2025$1.1B
Expenses
$999.5M
FY2025▼ -2%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$799.8M
FY2021$816.5M
FY2022$912.4M
FY2023$944.6M
FY2024$1.0B
FY2025$999.5M
Net assets
$1.9B
FY2025▲ +12%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$852.2M
FY2021$1.5B
FY2022$1.3B
FY2023$1.4B
FY2024$1.7B
FY2025$1.9B

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending April 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 1938.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

99 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 99% · $988.2M Management & general 1% · $11.2M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

61 people listed on the 990; $5.3M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
President/Vice-Chancellor
$379,418Pt VII · Sec A
Professor
$360,210Pt VII · Sec A
$343,140Pt VII · Sec A
VP Faculty of Health Sciences
$340,753Pt VII · Sec A
Provost/VP Academic/Board
$324,038Pt VII · Sec A
Chair, Department of Surgery
$321,708Pt VII · Sec A
$296,824Pt VII · Sec A
Professor
$296,723Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Paul O'Byrne$340,753$347,586$343,460$508,955$354,009$343,609
Claudia Emerson$343,140$347,428$346,695$496,626——
John Kelton—$302,307$312,666$474,231$272,441$273,492
Mohit Bhandari$321,708$468,210$365,214$395,297$229,810—
Akbar Panju———$419,881$287,563$275,349
Salim Yusuf$360,210$373,913$374,049$416,757$368,486$351,192
Angelo Mikrogianakis———$402,607$292,396$290,076
David Farrar$379,418$345,311$313,433$318,670$305,191$268,218

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See McMaster University Ontario executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
  • Loans to or from officersSch L · Pt II1 listed

Programs and updates

Sells goods and services to support university education and research activities.

Questions for McMaster University Ontario

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $944.8M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Operating fund -- unrestricted general revenues and expenses that are directly related to the mission of the university, education and activities supporting research.

$699.7Mprogram expense
02

Research fund -- research-related funds externally restricted by the university that have a non-expandable requirement as well as other legal requirements for use as agreed upon by the donor and the university.

$177.9Mprogram expense
03

Ancillary fund -- sales of goods and services by departments that are defined as being supplementary to the university's operating activities of education and research. Such sales may be made to the university community AND/OR external clients. Ancillary operations are self-sustaining.

$67.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2023
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$50K
Grants paid · 55 grants · $2.8M · 2019–2024
University of ColoradoFY2024$130,406
Purdue UniversityFY2024$19,152
University of IowaFY2024$6,385
University of ArkansasFY2024$5,022
Syracuse UniversityNY · FY2024$5,022
Duke UniversityNC · FY2023$72,433
University of Maryland - College ParkFY2023$71,540
University of ColoradoFY2023$61,383
Walter Reed Army Institute of ResearchFY2023$61,296
Emory UniversityGA · FY2023$31,690
Utah State UniversityFY2023$20,398
Texas A&m Engineering Experiment StationFY2023$11,220
See all 55 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.1B
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$507.9M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$313.6M
Other incomeLn 4–11$168.0M
Money outPt IX
$999.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$988.2M
Managementcol C$11.2M
Owns and owesPt X
$1.9B
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$255.7M
Total assetsLn 16$3.1B
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.2B
PeoplePt VI, VII
61
listed · VII A
PaidVII A25
Voting boardVI 1a50
IndependentVI 1b34
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$507.9M
Government grantsLn 1e$329.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$4.6M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$313.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$125.8M
Other incomeLn 4–11$168.0M
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$1.1B
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$17.8M
SavingsLn 2$237.9M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$255.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.60B
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.00B
Other assetsLn 15$0
Total assetsLn 16$3.1B
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.2B
Net assetsLn 32$1.9B
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 6300
Fiscal year endsHeaderApril
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$271.2M$255.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.44B$1.60B
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.02B$1.00B
Total assetsLn 16$2.93B$3.06B
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.25B$1.19B
Net assetsLn 32$1.68B$1.87B
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$427K$427K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$80.7M$80.7M
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$3.5M$3.5M
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$508.8M$508.8M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$36.1M$36.1M
Other employee benefitsLn 9$30.2M$30.2M
Payroll taxesLn 10$47.1M$47.1M
Management feesLn 11a$4.9M$4.9M
Legal feesLn 11b$6.3M$6.3M
Accounting feesLn 11c$294K$294K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$4.3M$4.3M
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$0$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$4.0M$4.0M
Office expensesLn 13$56.8M$56.8M
Information technologyLn 14$8.0M$8.0M
RoyaltiesLn 15$3.2M$3.2M
OccupancyLn 16$20.1M$20.1M
TravelLn 17$16.2M$16.2M
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$0$0
InterestLn 20$13.0M$13.0M
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$72.3M$72.3M
InsuranceLn 23$2.8M$2.8M
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$40.5M$29.2M$11.2M
All other expensesLn 24e$40.0M$40.0M
Total functional expensesLn 25$999.5M$988.2M$11.2M$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $1.1B$999.5M$115.8M$1.9B 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.1B$1.0B$101.8M$1.7B 990 PDF
FY2023 $1.1B$944.6M$112.5M$1.4B 990 PDF
FY2022 $954.6M$912.4M$42.2M$1.3B 990 PDF
FY2021 $993.8M$816.5M$177.3M$1.5B 990 PDF
FY2020 $868.7M$799.8M$68.9M$852.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,115,308,465 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $525,106,967$507,943,867
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $332,947,356$313,552,375
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $99,001,094$125,845,108
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $165,984,648$167,967,115
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,123,040,065$1,115,308,465
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $72,102,478$81,140,743
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $636,581,501$625,703,730
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $312,561,672$292,621,094
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,021,245,651$999,465,567
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $101,794,414$115,842,898
Part VI · Governance 34 of 50 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body50
VI-1b Independent voting members34
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,115,308,465 across 14 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $45,647,201 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$13,044,825
VIII-1d Related organizations$4,579,288
VIII-1e Government grants$328,951,999
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$161,367,755
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$4,583,807
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$507,943,867
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $313,552,375$313,552,375
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $125,845,108$125,845,108
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $5,489,679$5,489,679
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $1,256,504$1,256,504
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $115,573,731$115,573,731
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $481,519,490 · Excluded from tax $125,845,108$1,115,308,465
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $999,465,567 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $427,064$427,064
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $80,713,679$80,713,679
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $3,527,174$3,527,174
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $508,812,137$508,812,137
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $36,074,447$36,074,447
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $30,181,764$30,181,764
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $47,108,208$47,108,208
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $4,880,126$4,880,126
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $6,334,816$6,334,816
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $293,675$293,675
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $0$0
IX-11f Investment management feesPrograms $4,312,342$4,312,342
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $0$0
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $3,950,508$3,950,508
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $56,824,365$56,824,365
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $8,003,587$8,003,587
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $3,192,196$3,192,196
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $20,126,707$20,126,707
IX-17 TravelPrograms $16,156,270$16,156,270
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officialsPrograms $0$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $0$0
IX-20 InterestPrograms $12,963,415$12,963,415
IX-21 Payments to affiliatesPrograms $0$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $72,311,334$72,311,334
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $2,803,609$2,803,609
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $29,239,879 · Management $11,249,642$40,489,521
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $39,978,623$39,978,623
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $988,215,925 · Management $11,249,642 · Fundraising $0$999,465,567
Part X · Balance sheet $3,062,492,760 assets, 24 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $347,524; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $18,148,554$17,803,359
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $253,075,076$237,945,989
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $84,515,495$69,535,911
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $97,124,982$116,923,690
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $5,186,236$4,501,882
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $12,147,534$11,384,304
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,017,033,318$1,003,161,019
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,391,839,808$1,532,896,756
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $49,263,058$67,992,326
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $0$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $0$0
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $2,928,683,253$3,062,492,760
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $161,016,296$171,769,476
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $0$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $17,613,851$20,480,018
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $306,541,539$305,104,257
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $766,158,882$694,662,612
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,251,330,568$1,192,016,363
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,084,402,008$1,231,673,907
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $592,950,677$638,802,490
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,677,352,685$1,870,476,397
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $2,928,683,253$3,062,492,760
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,870,476,397 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,115,308,465
XI-2 Total expenses$999,465,567
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$115,842,898
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,677,352,685
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$77,280,814
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,870,476,397

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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