The American Floral Endowment is a not for profit corporation that raises and prudently invests its funds to support production and market research and education programs to benefit the floriculture industry. Afe is devoted to the aquisition and dissemination of funds designated for the advancement of education and science in the floriculture and environmental horticultural field. Items funded by the Endowment include research and studies, scholarships, internships, and other educational activities.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 18 volunteers and 4 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $260K a year · 14% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$180K
to officers and key staff · 9% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 9% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $28.5M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 1.6 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $200K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$281K
1.0% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 1% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
18
of 18 voting members
Looks good: 18 of 18 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$4.5M
+171% vs prior year
Spent
$2.1M
To programs
73%
Net assets
$29.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$4.5M
FY2025▲ +171%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$723K
FY2021$1.4M
FY2022$2.5M
FY2023$649K
FY2024$1.7M
FY2025$4.5M
Expenses
$2.1M
FY2025▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.3M
FY2021$1.2M
FY2022$1.5M
FY2023$1.8M
FY2024$2.0M
FY2025$2.1M
Net assets
$29.1M
FY2025▲ +17%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$21.4M
FY2021$26.2M
FY2022$23.0M
FY2023$23.6M
FY2024$24.8M
FY2025$29.1M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 1966.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $1.5M Management & general 21% · $442K Fundraising 5% · $111K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $180K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$179,714Pt VII · Sec A
Past Chair (eff 9/24) Chair (t
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee (eff 9/24) Past Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee (eff 9/24) Treas/Sec
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Chair (eff 9/24) Trustee/Exec
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee (til 9/24)
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Trustee/Exec Comm (til 9/24)
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treas/Sec (eff 9/24) Trustee
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Debra L Chedester’s $180K as Executive Director is at the 77th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3394 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Debra L Chedester$179,714$165,806$159,496$166,498$146,927—
Debi Chedester—————$135,233

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See American Floral Endowment executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Funds research, education, and scholarships to advance the floriculture industry.

Questions for American Floral Endowment

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $1.5M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Scientific Grants

Provide funding for research on current issues affecting the floriculture industry. Educational grants: provide grants to programs promoting the floriculture industry, and those that support students pursuing careers in various concentrations within the floriculture industry.

$1.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$200K
Grants paid · 141 grants · $4.5M · 2019–2024
Clemson UniversityFY2024$143,325
The Ohio State UniversityOH · FY2024$105,125
Michigan State UniversityMI · FY2024$70,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$67,600
North Carolina State UniversityFY2024$59,892
University of GeorgiaFY2024$51,475
University of CaliforniaFY2024$36,799
University of FloridaFL · FY2024$27,914
Unitemized GrantFY2024$27,052
The University of Texas at ArlingtonFY2024$22,000
University of MinnesotaFY2024$18,396
Unitemized GrantFY2024$15,000
The University of TennesseeFY2024$15,000
Colorado State UniversityFY2024$12,000
See all 141 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$4.5M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$951K
Other incomeLn 4–11$20K
Money outPt IX
$2.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.5M
Managementcol C$442K
Fundraisingcol D$111K
Owns and owesPt X
$29.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$275K
Total assetsLn 16$29.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$281K
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a18
IndependentVI 1b18
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$951K
Other incomeLn 4–11$20K
Gains on assetsLn 7$340K
Total revenueLn 12$4.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$275K
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$275K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$28.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$24K
Other assetsLn 15$153K
Total assetsLn 16$29.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$281K
Net assetsLn 32$29.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 54
VolunteersI 618
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$221K$275K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$24.4M$28.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$37K$24K
Total assetsLn 16$25.3M$29.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$451K$281K
Net assetsLn 32$24.8M$29.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$811K$811K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$122K$122K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$202K$129K$36K$36K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$345K$222K$62K$62K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$40K$26K$7K$7K
Payroll taxesLn 10$37K$24K$7K$7K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$11K$11K
Accounting feesLn 11c$70K$70K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$53K$53K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$13K$13K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$0
Office expensesLn 13$17K$17K
Information technologyLn 14$26K$26K
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$0
TravelLn 17$45K$15K$30K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$23K$23K
InterestLn 20$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$14K$14K
InsuranceLn 23$0
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$228K$155K$73K
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.1M$1.5M$442K$111K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $4.5M$2.1M$2.5M$29.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.7M$2.0M−$295K$24.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $649K$1.8M−$1.2M$23.6M 990 PDF
FY2022 $2.5M$1.5M$918K$23.0M 990 PDF
FY2021 $1.4M$1.2M$166K$26.2M 990 PDF
FY2020 $723K$1.3M−$530K$21.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $4,528,919 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $778,229$3,557,094
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $868,972$951,434
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $26,239$20,391
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,673,440$4,528,919
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $993,033$932,783
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $633,921$624,470
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $341,668$500,095
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,968,622$2,057,348
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$295,182$2,471,571
Part VI · Governance 18 of 18 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body18
VI-1b Independent voting members18
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $4,528,919 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,557,094
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,557,094
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $5,256 · Excluded from tax $606,061$611,317
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $340,117$340,117
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $20,391$20,391
VIII-12 Total revenueUnrelated business $5,256 · Excluded from tax $966,569$4,528,919
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,057,348 across 30 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $810,631$810,631
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $122,152$122,152
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $129,400 · Management $36,337 · Fundraising $36,006$201,743
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $221,584 · Management $62,225 · Fundraising $61,657$345,466
IX-8 Pension plan contributions$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $25,795 · Management $7,244 · Fundraising $7,178$40,217
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $23,761 · Management $6,672 · Fundraising $6,611$37,044
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $11,249$11,249
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $70,074$70,074
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $53,137$53,137
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $13,361$13,361
IX-12 Advertising and promotion$0
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $17,063$17,063
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $25,578$25,578
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 Occupancy$0
IX-17 TravelPrograms $15,337 · Management $30,108$45,445
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsManagement $22,736$22,736
IX-20 Interest$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $13,631$13,631
IX-23 Insurance$0
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $155,090 · Management $72,731$227,821
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,503,750 · Management $442,146 · Fundraising $111,452$2,057,348
Part X · Balance sheet $29,352,380 assets, 24 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $220,602$275,069
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $489,717$402,913
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $0$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $0$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $916$3,195
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $37,486$23,855
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $20,157,502$24,297,286
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $4,207,526$4,196,874
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $0$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $153,188$153,188
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $25,266,937$29,352,380
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $54,578$17,699
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $395,942$263,733
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $0$0
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $450,520$281,432
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $10,182,549$10,466,760
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $14,633,868$18,604,188
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $24,816,417$29,070,948
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $25,266,937$29,352,380
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $29,070,948 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$4,528,919
XI-2 Total expenses$2,057,348
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,471,571
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$24,816,417
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$1,782,960
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$29,070,948

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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