The mission of the Phoenix Center, working in partnership with families and community, is to develop the potential of each student with significant developmental disabilities and those on the autism spectrum ages five through 21 and to provide customized, unique and individualized programs aligned with the new jersey student learning standards. Promoting the development of the whole student, we care for, educate and empower our students and graduates so that they may develop life-centered skills which will prepare them for life beyond the classroom.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
82¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.4M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $41K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
82%
of spending
Looks good: 82% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.4M
to officers and key staff · 9% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 9% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Concern: 0.4 months of spending in cash; under 2 weeks.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $290K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$3.8M
63% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 63% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
13
of 13 voting members
Looks good: 13 of 13 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$16.5M
+4% vs prior year
Spent
$16.4M
To programs
82%
Net assets
$2.3M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$16.5M
FY2025▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$13.6M
FY2022$13.4M
FY2023$13.7M
FY2024$15.8M
FY2025$16.5M
Expenses
$16.4M
FY2025▲ +6%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$13.8M
FY2022$13.4M
FY2023$13.6M
FY2024$15.5M
FY2025$16.4M
Net assets
$2.3M
FY2025▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$2.0M
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$2.2M
FY2025$2.3M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jan 1992.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

82 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 82% · $13.5M Management & general 18% · $2.9M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

22 people listed on the 990; $1.4M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Dir.
$222,482Pt VII · Sec A
$171,479Pt VII · Sec A
Dir Related Services
$169,811Pt VII · Sec A
Teacher/Curriculum
$165,036Pt VII · Sec A
Supervisor
$146,930Pt VII · Sec A
$142,834Pt VII · Sec A
Supervisor/Pt
$142,599Pt VII · Sec A
Occup Therapist
$139,639Pt VII · Sec A

Julie Mower’s $222K as Executive Dir. is at the 45th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Julie Mower$222,482$209,037$200,795$203,982$200,272
Claire Holdsworth—$189,339$182,632$177,350$173,952
Kathryn Passarotti$171,479$165,394$158,663$153,243$148,786
Kim Wynbeek$169,811$163,683$157,742$152,672$148,772
Beth Psota-Miele$165,036$160,000$152,919$148,375$145,358
Amy Bolliger$146,930$144,062$138,975$134,655$135,743
Deborah Brandell$142,834$136,974———
Eileen Mulcahy$142,599————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Phoenix Center INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates students with disabilities in a New Jersey-approved private school setting.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $13.5M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Private school for students with disabilities to provide educational and therapeutic services to students with autism and multiple behavioral disabilties. A total of 138 students from 54 districts attended the school for the fiscal year ended june 30, 2025.

$13.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$290K

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$16.5M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$16.4M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$113K
Investment incomeLn 3$59
Money outPt IX
$16.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$13.5M
Managementcol C$2.9M
Owns and owesPt X
$2.3M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$496K
Total assetsLn 16$6.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.8M
PeoplePt VI, VII
22
listed · VII A
PaidVII A9
Voting boardVI 1a13
IndependentVI 1b13
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$113K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$111K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$16.4M
Investment incomeLn 3$59
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$16.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$0
SavingsLn 2$496K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$496K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$423K
Other assetsLn 15$3.0M
Total assetsLn 16$6.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.8M
Net assetsLn 32$2.3M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5272
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$285K$496K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$396K$423K
Total assetsLn 16$7.1M$6.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$5.0M$3.8M
Net assetsLn 32$2.2M$2.3M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$227K$227K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$11.0M$9.6M$1.4M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$493K$408K$86K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.8M$1.6M$249K
Payroll taxesLn 10$938K$810K$128K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$14K$14K
Accounting feesLn 11c$109K$109K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$431K$78K$353K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$64K$64K
Office expensesLn 13$23K$23K
Information technologyLn 14$0
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$711K$640K$71K
TravelLn 17$15K$12K$3K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$121$121
InterestLn 20$31K$31K
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$108K$100K$8K
InsuranceLn 23$3K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$361K$234K$127K
All other expensesLn 24e$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$16.4M$13.5M$2.9M$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $16.5M$16.4M$105K$2.3M 990 PDF
FY2024 $15.8M$15.5M$331K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 $13.7M$13.6M$73K$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $13.4M$13.4M−$73K$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2021 $13.6M$13.8M−$232K$2.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $16,475,788 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $44,639$112,941
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $15,784,704$16,362,788
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $16$59
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $1,614$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $15,830,973$16,475,788
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $13,600,074$14,500,597
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,900,326$1,870,615
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $15,500,400$16,371,212
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $330,573$104,576
Part VI · Governance 13 of 13 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body13
VI-1b Independent voting members13
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $16,475,788 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1d Related organizations$112,941
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$110,678
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$112,941
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $16,362,788$16,362,788
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $59$59
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $16,362,788 · Excluded from tax $59$16,475,788
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $16,371,212 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $227,172$227,172
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $9,613,139 · Management $1,411,392$11,024,531
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $407,857 · Management $85,637$493,494
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,568,463 · Management $248,624$1,817,087
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $810,229 · Management $128,084$938,313
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $13,656$13,656
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $109,200$109,200
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management fees$0
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $77,783 · Management $352,985$430,768
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $64,018$64,018
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $22,687$22,687
IX-14 Information technology$0
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $639,872 · Management $71,097$710,969
IX-17 TravelPrograms $12,017 · Management $3,444$15,461
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $121$121
IX-20 InterestManagement $30,835$30,835
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $100,316 · Management $7,774$108,090
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $3,459$3,459
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $234,345 · Management $127,006$361,351
IX-24e All other expenses$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $13,464,142 · Management $2,907,070 · Fundraising $0$16,371,212
Part X · Balance sheet $6,146,412 assets, 21 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $130,188; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearing$0
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $285,038$495,611
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$0
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,589,493$1,731,557
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $244,264$360,778
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $396,234$422,658
X-11 Publicly traded securities$0
X-12 Other securities$0
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $3,536,304$3,005,620
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $7,147,708$6,146,412
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $381,490$628,797
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $12,004$1,726
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $3,757,914$3,215,013
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,951,408$3,845,536
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $382,748$409,861
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,813,552$1,891,015
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,196,300$2,300,876
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $7,147,708$6,146,412
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,300,876 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$16,475,788
XI-2 Total expenses$16,371,212
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$104,576
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,196,300
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$2,300,876

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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