Nfa Foundation INC FY2023 filing

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To solicit and receive contributions for the norwich free academy.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
78¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$120K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $1.6M a year · 32% of revenue · last 5 filings
Concern: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
78%
of spending
Looks good: 78% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$120K
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $78.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 4.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $96K
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.4M
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 12 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 12 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.7M
-31% vs prior year
Spent
$3.8M
To programs
78%
Net assets
$75.8M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$3.7M
FY2023▼ -31%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$4.8M
FY2022$5.4M
FY2023$3.7M
FY2024$5.5M
FY2025$4.6M
Expenses
$3.8M
FY2023▼ -74%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$5.6M
FY2022$14.6M
FY2023$3.8M
FY2024$3.9M
FY2025$3.9M
Net assets
$75.8M
FY2023▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$93.2M
FY2022$72.8M
FY2023$75.8M
FY2024$81.5M
FY2025$88.0M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1986.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

78 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 78% · $3.0M Management & general 12% · $443K Fundraising 10% · $386K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $120K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$119,746Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President and Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary and Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer and Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Outgoing Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Kathleen McCarthy’s $130K as Executive Director is at the 54th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1690 $1–10M philanthropy & grantmaking nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Richard Freeman———$143,259—
Kathleen McCarthy$130,078$125,843$119,746$119,747$120,458

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Nfa Foundation INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Raises money to support Norwich Free Academy.

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1 program · $3.0M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

The foundation primarily solicits and receives contributions, grants, and bequests for the norwich free academy (nfa). The foundation also held six reunion events in 2023, providing opportunities for alumni in boston and three locations in florida to connect with fellow nfa alumni residing in their cities.

$3.0Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 11 grants · $26.8M · 2020–2024
The Norwich Free AcademyCT · FY2024$2,167,881
Unitemized GrantFY2024$874,654
The Norwich Free AcademyCT · FY2023$2,018,805
Unitemized GrantFY2023$821,562
The Norwich Free AcademyCT · FY2022$1,965,471
Unitemized GrantFY2022$668,844
The Norwich Free AcademyCT · FY2021$13,010,197
Unitemized GrantFY2021$694,953
Unitemized GrantFY2021$16,755
The Norwich Free AcademyCT · FY2020$4,065,000
Unitemized GrantFY2020$462,867

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.7M
Ln 12
Investment incomeLn 3$2.8M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$900K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$40K
Money outPt IX
$3.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.0M
Managementcol C$443K
Fundraisingcol D$386K
Owns and owesPt X
$75.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.5M
Total assetsLn 16$80.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$900K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$40K
Investment incomeLn 3$2.8M
Other incomeLn 4–11$2K
Gains on assetsLn 7$967K
Total revenueLn 12$3.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
SavingsLn 2$1.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$78.7M
Total assetsLn 16$80.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.4M
Net assetsLn 32$75.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 56
VolunteersI 618
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY23FY22FY21FY20FY19
End of yearLn 1g$77.2M$73.9M$85.3M$71.2M$72.0M
Given inLn 1b$634K$2.6M$2.0M$585K$650K
SpentLn 1d–1f$3.1M$5.8M$8.5M$2.6M$2.2M
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.0M$1.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$74.0M$78.7M
Total assetsLn 16$77.1M$80.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.3M$4.4M
Net assetsLn 32$72.8M$75.8M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$2.0M$2.0M
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$669K$669K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$177K$53K$62K$62K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$325K$98K$114K$114K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$48K$14K$17K$17K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$39K$12K$14K$14K
Payroll taxesLn 10$34K$10K$12K$12K
Legal feesLn 11b$4K$1K$1K$1K
Accounting feesLn 11c$36K$11K$13K$13K
Investment management feesLn 11f$57K$57K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$113K$34K$39K$39K
Office expensesLn 13$34K$10K$12K$12K
OccupancyLn 16$74K$22K$26K$26K
TravelLn 17$10K$3K$4K$4K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$117K$72K$22K$22K
All other expensesLn 24e$130K$27K$52K$52K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.8M$3.0M$443K$386K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Mar 10, 2026 $4.6M$3.9M$663K$88.0M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Mar 13, 2025 $5.5M$3.9M$1.6M$81.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 ViewingFiled with the IRS Apr 25, 2024 $3.7M$3.8M−$101K$75.8M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Mar 16, 2023 $5.4M$14.6M−$9.2M$72.8M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Apr 13, 2022 $4.8M$5.6M−$776K$93.2M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,730,231 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,201,184$900,173
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$40,092
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,214,554$2,787,925
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$2,041
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,415,738$3,730,231
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $13,721,905$2,634,315
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $543,918$621,714
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $369,984$575,238
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $14,635,807$3,831,267
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$9,220,069−$101,036
Part VI · Governance 12 of 12 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body12
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,730,231 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$900,173
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$900,173
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $40,092$40,092
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,820,501$1,820,501
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $967,424$967,424
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax $2,041$2,041
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $40,092 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $2,789,966$3,730,231
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,831,267 across 16 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $1,965,471$1,965,471
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $668,844$668,844
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $52,999 · Management $61,831 · Fundraising $61,831$176,661
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $97,503 · Management $113,754 · Fundraising $113,754$325,011
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $14,277 · Management $16,657 · Fundraising $16,657$47,591
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $11,637 · Management $13,577 · Fundraising $13,577$38,791
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $10,098 · Management $11,781 · Fundraising $11,781$33,660
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $1,230 · Management $1,435 · Fundraising $1,435$4,100
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $10,800 · Management $12,600 · Fundraising $12,600$36,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $57,062$57,062
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $33,826 · Management $39,464 · Fundraising $39,464$112,754
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $10,153 · Management $11,845 · Fundraising $11,845$33,843
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $22,260 · Management $25,970 · Fundraising $25,970$74,200
IX-17 TravelPrograms $3,049 · Management $3,557 · Fundraising $3,557$10,163
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $72,280 · Management $22,316 · Fundraising $22,316$116,912
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $27,102 · Management $51,551 · Fundraising $51,551$130,204
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,001,529 · Management $443,400 · Fundraising $386,338$3,831,267
Part X · Balance sheet $80,177,189 assets, 12 lines filed
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $3,049,045$1,462,097
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $52,652$10,500
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $58,417,104$63,458,808
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $15,611,016$15,245,784
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $77,129,817$80,177,189
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $34,809$28,401
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $4,280,021$4,327,003
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,314,830$4,355,404
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $20,607,177$22,290,711
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $52,207,810$53,531,074
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $72,814,987$75,821,785
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $77,129,817$80,177,189
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $75,821,785 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,730,231
XI-2 Total expenses$3,831,267
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$101,036
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$72,814,987
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$3,091,202
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$16,632
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$75,821,785

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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