Wolfes Neck Farm Foundation INC

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The mission of Wolfe's Neck Center for Agriculture & The Environment is to transform our relationship with farming and food for a healthier planet.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
89¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 239 volunteers and 132 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $503K a year · 8% of revenue · last 5 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
89%
of spending
Looks good: 89% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$251K
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 4.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $975K
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.7M
25% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 25% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
13
of 13 voting members
Looks good: 13 of 13 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$9.7M
+20% vs prior year
Spent
$9.1M
To programs
89%
Net assets
$13.9M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$9.7M
FY2024▲ +20%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$4.0M
FY2021$5.7M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$8.1M
FY2024$9.7M
Expenses
$9.1M
FY2024▲ +32%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$4.2M
FY2021$4.9M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$6.9M
FY2024$9.1M
Net assets
$13.9M
FY2024▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$10.9M
FY2021$11.8M
FY2022$11.6M
FY2023$13.2M
FY2024$13.9M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 1998.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

89 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 89% · $8.1M Management & general 7% · $598K Fundraising 5% · $435K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $251K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Employee
$153,245Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$98,245Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Dorn Cox’s $153K as Employee is at the 65th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1690 $1–10M philanthropy & grantmaking nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Dorn Cox$153,245$142,923$130,000$130,000$130,000
David Herring$98,245$119,369$110,364$110,180$105,596
Laura Gilmer———$101,939—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Wolfes Neck Farm Foundation INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Promotes healthier farming and food systems for a better planet.

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3 programs · $2.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Visitor Services

Wolfe's Neck Center, oceanfront camping has been an integral part of Wolfe's Neck for over 50 years. While enjoying the camping experiences, guests may enjoy many opportunities to learn about food and farming and building connections to the natural environment.

$1.5Mprogram expense
02

Farmer Training and Technical Assistance

The initiative is aimed at training the next generation of organic dairy farmers. This program is offered in partnership with Dairy Grazing Apprenticeship. Additionally, the organization has established a formal apprentice program focused on best farming practices in vegetable and fruit production.

$512Kprogram expense
03

Farm-Based Environmental Education

We host engaging and interactive experimental education programming throughout the year. These programs include a summer day camp, field trips and farm school, walk-on programs for casual visitors, and seasonal events designed to connect people of all ages to sustainable agriculture, food, and nature.

$3Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 10 funders →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Dec 2025 · $2.2M federal money spent
Partnerships for Climate-Smart CommoditiesDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.937 · Direct and through Pasa and 1 more$1.2M
Soil and Water ConservationDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.902 · Direct$784K
Organic Agriculture Research and Extension InitiativeDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.307 · Through University of Vermont$115K
Trial for AllOther federal agency · ALN 00.U09 · Through State of Maine/ Federal Highway Administration$45K
Dairy Business Innovation InitiativesDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.176 · Through State of Vermont$18K

Plus 2 smaller programs.

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Dec 2024 · $5.0M federal money spent
Partnerships for Climate-Smart CommoditiesDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.937 · Direct and through Pasa$4.1M
Soil and Water ConservationDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.902 · Direct$689K
Education Stabilization FundDepartment of Education · ALN 84.425 · Through Maine Department of Education$52K
Wholesale Farmers and Alternative Market DevelopmentDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.164 · Direct$50K
Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (afri)Department of Agriculture · ALN 10.310 · Through Bigelow Laboratory for Oean Services$26K

Plus 3 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 1 finding: a weakness in money controls.

Year ending Dec 2023 · $5.8M federal money spent
Partnerships for Climate-Smart CommoditiesDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.937 · Direct and through Pasa$3.4M
Soil and Water ConservationDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.902 · Direct$2.1M
Wholesale Farmers and Alternative Market DevelopmentDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.164 · Direct$155K
Organic Agriculture Research and Extension InitiativeDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.307 · Through University of Vermont$111K
Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (afri)Department of Agriculture · ALN 10.310 · Through Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Services$36K

Plus 2 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 2 findings: a weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$9.7M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$8.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$14K
Money outPt IX
$9.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$8.1M
Managementcol C$598K
Fundraisingcol D$435K
Owns and owesPt X
$13.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.6M
Total assetsLn 16$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.7M
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a13
IndependentVI 1b13
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$8.1M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$4K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$217K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$14K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$32K
Total revenueLn 12$9.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.5M
SavingsLn 2$2.1M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.6M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$406K
Accounts receivableLn 4$21K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$81K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$13.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$733K
Intangible assetsLn 14$42K
Other assetsLn 15$105K
Total assetsLn 16$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.7M
Net assetsLn 32$13.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5132
VolunteersI 6239
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.8M$3.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$688K$733K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$13.8M$13.6M
Total assetsLn 16$18.0M$18.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.8M$4.7M
Net assetsLn 32$13.2M$13.9M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$91K$74K$10K$8K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.1M$2.6M$331K$262K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$59K$48K$6K$5K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$315K$255K$33K$26K
Payroll taxesLn 10$245K$199K$26K$20K
Legal feesLn 11b$14K$6K$7K$495
Accounting feesLn 11c$42K$19K$21K$2K
Investment management feesLn 11f$5K$2K$3K$168
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$113K$51K$57K$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$28K$3K$61$25K
Office expensesLn 13$92K$79K$10K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$233K$219K$14K
InterestLn 20$73K$32K$27K$14K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$388K$339K$30K$19K
InsuranceLn 23$43K$35K$7K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3.9M$3.9M$4K$844
All other expensesLn 24e$300K$244K$13K$44K
Total functional expensesLn 25$9.1M$8.1M$598K$435K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Jun 1, 2026 $9.7M$9.1M$603K$13.9M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Oct 25, 2024 $8.1M$6.9M$1.2M$13.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $5.1M$5.1M$13K$11.6M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 11, 2022 $5.7M$4.9M$804K$11.8M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Oct 13, 2021 $4.0M$4.2M−$144K$10.9M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $9,703,519 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $6,100,948$8,080,660
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,772,101$1,824,200
I-10 Investment incomePrior year −$27,200−$18,075
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $264,751−$183,266
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $8,110,600$9,703,519
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,022,362$3,858,570
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,850,839$5,242,018
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,873,201$9,100,588
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,237,399$602,931
Part VI · Governance 13 of 13 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body13
VI-1b Independent voting members13
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $9,703,519 across 12 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $87,251 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$24,210
VIII-1c Fundraising events$216,909
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$7,839,541
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$4,038
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$8,080,660
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,824,200$1,824,200
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $14,217$14,217
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax −$348,669−$348,669
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission −$32,292−$32,292
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $78,152$78,152
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,957,311 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$334,452$9,703,519
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $9,100,588 across 17 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $73,821 · Management $9,579 · Fundraising $7,581$90,981
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,554,582 · Management $331,483 · Fundraising $262,327$3,148,392
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $47,856 · Management $6,210 · Fundraising $4,914$58,980
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $255,378 · Management $33,138 · Fundraising $26,225$314,741
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $199,178 · Management $25,845 · Fundraising $20,453$245,476
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $6,335 · Management $7,027 · Fundraising $495$13,857
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $19,244 · Management $21,347 · Fundraising $1,502$42,093
IX-11f Investment management feesPrograms $2,155 · Management $3,112 · Fundraising $168$5,435
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $51,450 · Management $57,072 · Fundraising $4,018$112,540
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $3,471 · Management $61 · Fundraising $24,524$28,056
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $78,953 · Management $9,620 · Fundraising $3,305$91,878
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $219,356 · Management $13,695$233,051
IX-20 InterestPrograms $31,864 · Management $27,066 · Fundraising $14,044$72,974
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $338,852 · Management $29,657 · Fundraising $19,413$387,922
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $34,778 · Management $6,928 · Fundraising $1,091$42,797
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $3,906,524 · Management $3,723 · Fundraising $844$3,911,091
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $243,789 · Management $12,574 · Fundraising $43,961$300,324
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $8,067,586 · Management $598,137 · Fundraising $434,865$9,100,588
Part X · Balance sheet $18,608,937 assets, 19 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $584,425$1,524,313
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $2,205,364$2,104,884
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $500,651$405,507
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $11,148$20,591
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $111,236$80,719
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $13,802,603$13,592,384
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $687,806$733,322
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $47,535$41,880
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $93,630$105,337
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $18,044,398$18,608,937
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $781,500$640,779
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $402,424$407,985
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $3,393,503$3,307,665
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $251,623$367,575
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,829,050$4,724,004
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $9,994,792$10,221,671
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $3,220,556$3,663,262
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $13,215,348$13,884,933
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $18,044,398$18,608,937
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $13,884,933 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$9,703,519
XI-2 Total expenses$9,100,588
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$602,931
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$13,215,348
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$66,654
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$13,884,933

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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