New Jersey Symphony Orchestra

Tax-deductible

Newark, NJ501(c)(3)Since 1929Arts & CultureEIN 22-1559422Revenue $19.7M in FY2024

On file with the IRSnjsymphony.org60 Park Pl Ste 900, 07102-5507 · Newark, NJTax-exempt since Mar 1944Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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To connect with the people and diverse communities of New Jersey through the power of live symphonic music to inspire, entertain, and educate.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
79¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 40 volunteers and 444 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
0 of 4
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $1.3M a year · 10% of revenue · last 4 filings
Concern: a surplus in 0 of the last 4 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 4 filings
Spent on programs
79%
of spending
Looks good: 79% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.0M
to officers and key staff · 11% of spending
Top officer’s pay lower than 70% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 11% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Concern: 0.4 months of spending in cash; under 2 weeks.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $201K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$3.0M
31% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 31% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
40
of 46 voting members
Looks good: 40 of 46 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$19.7M
+21% vs prior year
Spent
$17.8M
To programs
79%
Net assets
$6.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$19.7M
FY2024▲ +21%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$11.0M
FY2020$693K
FY2022$12.9M
FY2023$14.0M
FY2024$16.3M
FY2024$19.7M
Expenses
$17.8M
FY2024▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$12.4M
FY2020$1.3M
FY2022$13.7M
FY2023$16.7M
FY2024$16.8M
FY2024$17.8M
Net assets
$6.8M
FY2024-0.4%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$8.4M
FY2020$7.8M
FY2022$9.7M
FY2023$7.0M
FY2024$6.8M
FY2024$6.8M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 1944.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

79 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 79% · $14.1M Management & general 13% · $2.4M Fundraising 8% · $1.3M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

58 people listed on the 990; $2.0M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Music Director
$258,069Pt VII · Sec A
President & CEO, Term 9/3/24
$255,347Pt VII · Sec A
Concert Master
$179,388Pt VII · Sec A
VP of Development
$175,676Pt VII · Sec A
$161,928Pt VII · Sec A
VP of Operations
$121,472Pt VII · Sec A
VP Education & Comm Engage
$118,951Pt VII · Sec A
Controller
$113,983Pt VII · Sec A

Xian Zhang’s $258K as Music Director is at the 30th percentile of top reported officer pay among 749 $10–100M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2020FY2020
Gabriel Van Aalst$255,347$319,843$308,416$348,813$236,312$254,302
Xian Zhang$258,069$237,817$244,506$217,219$241,187—
Jonathan Gossett——$134,533$184,604$83,399—
Eric Wyrick$179,388$169,813$161,160$123,685$130,945$151,666
Sidney Jackson$175,676$140,079$96,195———
James Houghton$161,928$156,491$151,753$147,381$108,637—
Susan S Stucker————$154,387$152,361
Marshell J Kumahor$118,951$121,915$121,157$107,416$102,892$101,913

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Brings live music to New Jersey communities, connecting people through shared experiences.

Questions for New Jersey Symphony Orchestra

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $14.1M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

The new jersey symphony is the largest performing arts organization in the state and is dedicated to providing world-class orchestral performances throughout new jersey, and now also well beyond its borders, through an exciting and expanding catalog of digital and multimedia content.

$14.1Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$201K

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$19.7M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$15.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$4.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$52K
Money outPt IX
$17.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$14.1M
Managementcol C$2.4M
Fundraisingcol D$1.3M
Owns and owesPt X
$6.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$647K
Total assetsLn 16$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
58
listed · VII A
PaidVII A17
Voting boardVI 1a46
IndependentVI 1b40
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$15.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$3.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$60K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$863K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$4.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$52K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$4K
Total revenueLn 12$19.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$647K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$647K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$669K
Other assetsLn 15$740K
Total assetsLn 16$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32$6.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5444
VolunteersI 640
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$79K$647K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.1M$3.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$252K$669K
Total assetsLn 16$9.3M$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.5M$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32$6.8M$6.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.5M$1.3M$113K$134K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$6.7M$5.5M$572K$612K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$604K$563K$6K$35K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.2M$1.1M$11K$71K
Payroll taxesLn 10$912K$768K$65K$79K
Legal feesLn 11b$73$73
Accounting feesLn 11c$60K$60K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$103K$103K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$2.2M$1.5M$594K$91K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$972K$857K$3K$112K
Office expensesLn 13$475K$370K$83K$23K
OccupancyLn 16$1.1M$711K$376K
TravelLn 17$653K$595K$25K$33K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$85K$15K$62K$8K
InsuranceLn 23$126K$126K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.1M$760K$282K$42K
All other expensesLn 24e$51K$36K$15K
Total functional expensesLn 25$17.8M$14.1M$2.4M$1.3M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 $16.3M$16.8M−$472K$6.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $14.0M$16.7M−$2.7M$7.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $12.9M$13.7M−$775K$9.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 Not on file
FY2020 $11.0M$12.4M−$1.4M$8.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $19,734,542 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $12,314,486$15,001,727
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $4,149,670$4,853,518
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $43,821$51,672
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$228,444−$172,375
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $16,279,533$19,734,542
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $10,971,729$10,958,983
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$103,382
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $5,779,747$6,778,025
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $16,751,476$17,840,390
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$471,943$1,894,152
Part VI · Governance 40 of 46 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body46
VI-1b Independent voting members40
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $19,734,542 across 11 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$863,143
VIII-1e Government grants$3,008,750
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$11,129,834
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$60,044
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$15,001,727
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $4,853,518$4,853,518
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $55,763$55,763
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$4,091−$4,091
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$195,095−$195,095
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $22,720$22,720
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $4,853,518 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$120,703$19,734,542
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $17,840,390 across 17 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,301,912 · Management $113,450 · Fundraising $133,655$1,549,017
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $5,488,711 · Management $571,997 · Fundraising $611,879$6,672,587
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $562,780 · Management $5,615 · Fundraising $35,311$603,706
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,138,852 · Management $11,363 · Fundraising $71,456$1,221,671
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $767,698 · Management $65,246 · Fundraising $79,058$912,002
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $73$73
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $59,907$59,907
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $103,382$103,382
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,500,816 · Management $593,524 · Fundraising $90,574$2,184,914
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $857,074 · Management $2,657 · Fundraising $111,929$971,660
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $369,862 · Management $82,526 · Fundraising $23,004$475,392
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $711,444 · Management $375,842$1,087,286
IX-17 TravelPrograms $594,817 · Management $24,886 · Fundraising $32,844$652,547
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $14,791 · Management $62,414 · Fundraising $8,098$85,303
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $125,705$125,705
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $759,942 · Management $281,702 · Fundraising $42,222$1,083,866
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $36,369 · Management $15,003$51,372
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $14,105,068 · Management $2,391,910 · Fundraising $1,343,412$17,840,390
Part X · Balance sheet $9,810,082 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $79,413$647,132
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $4,983,600$3,762,351
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $181,034$19,477
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $426,873$273,381
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $252,445$668,522
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $3,073,046$3,699,350
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $330,813$739,869
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $9,327,224$9,810,082
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $704,810$817,861
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,642,846$1,662,191
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $158,912$538,807
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,506,568$3,018,859
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year −$18,218,415−$20,078,941
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $25,039,071$26,870,164
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,820,656$6,791,223
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $9,327,224$9,810,082
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $6,791,223 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$19,734,542
XI-2 Total expenses$17,840,390
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,894,152
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,820,656
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$120,700
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$2,000,000
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$44,285
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$6,791,223

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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