Spirits mission is to foster healing and learning life skills through relationships with horses

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
78¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$70K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $63K a year · 19% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
78%
of spending
Looks good: 78% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$70K
to officers and key staff · 31% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 31% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 6.2 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $25K
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$133K
23% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 23% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
16
of 16 voting members
Looks good: 16 of 16 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$292K
Spent
$228K
To programs
78%
Net assets
$450K
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$292K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$292K
FY2021$330K
FY2022$258K
FY2023$403K
FY2024$372K
Expenses
$228K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$228K
FY2021$217K
FY2022$237K
FY2023$308K
FY2024$350K
Net assets
$450K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$450K
FY2021$564K
FY2022$570K
FY2023$664K
FY2024$785K

From the FY2020 Form 990 · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in May 2007.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

78 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 78% · $177K Management & general 20% · $47K Fundraising 2% · $5K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

16 people listed on the 990; $70K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Founder Executive Di
$69,971Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Directorbookkeeper
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Michelle Gnozzio’s $74K as Executive Director is at the 65th percentile of top reported officer pay among 2167 $100K–1M human services nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2021FY2020
Michelle Gnozzio$74,472$50,000—
Davorka Suvak——$69,971

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Spirit Open Equestrian Program executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Helps people heal and learn life skills through horse relationships.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $220K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

EQUINE-ASSISTED LEARNING (EAL)- EAL programs use the interactions between humans and horses to encourage personal growth and development and to improve basic life slills.EAL programs offer individual and group sessions for youth,workshops for corporate groups,teams,families and all other groups.

$148Kprogram expense
02

THERAPEUTIC RIDING -Therapeutic riding is an equine assisted activity that contributes positively to the physical, cognitive, emotional and social well-being of individuals with special needs.Spirit Open served 71 participants in 2020 and provided 825 service proagram hours.

$62Kprogram expense
03

EQUINE-ASSISTED PSYCHOTHERAPY (EAP)- Designed for individuals and families, EAP incorporates interactions with horses into mental behavioral therapy. EAP is a collaborative effort between a licensed therapist and a horse professional with SPIRIT supplying the facilities and horses.

$10Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$25K
See all 3 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$292K
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$148K
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$145K
Investment incomeLn 3$38
Money outPt IX
$228K
Ln 25
Programscol B$177K
Managementcol C$47K
Fundraisingcol D$5K
Owns and owesPt X
$450K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$118K
Total assetsLn 16$582K
LiabilitiesLn 26$133K
PeoplePt VI, VII
16
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a16
IndependentVI 1b16
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$145K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$148K
Investment incomeLn 3$38
Total revenueLn 12$292K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$118K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$118K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$427K
Other assetsLn 15$100
Total assetsLn 16$582K
LiabilitiesLn 26$133K
Net assetsLn 32$450K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51
VolunteersI 6238
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$90K$118K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$388K$427K
Total assetsLn 16$488K$582K
LiabilitiesLn 26$121K$133K
Net assetsLn 32$367K$450K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$70K$67K$3K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$36K$36K
Payroll taxesLn 10$5K$5K
Management feesLn 11a$4K$4K
Accounting feesLn 11c$8K$8K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$973$973
Office expensesLn 13$3K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$3K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$21K$21K
TravelLn 17$14$14
InterestLn 20$7K$7K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$17K$17K
InsuranceLn 23$7K$7K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$41K$41K
All other expensesLn 24e$6K$4K$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$228K$177K$47K$5K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $372K$350K$22K$785K 990 PDF
FY2023 $403K$308K$95K$664K 990 PDF
FY2022 $258K$237K$21K$570K 990 PDF
FY2021 $330K$217K$114K$564K 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $292K$228K$64K$450K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $292,461 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $88,196$144,872
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $203,037$147,551
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $69$38
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $291,302$292,461
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $138,811$111,754
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $116,969$116,364
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $255,780$228,118
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $35,522$64,343
Part VI · Governance 16 of 16 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body16
VI-1b Independent voting members16
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $292,461 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$144,862
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$144,872
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $147,551$147,551
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $38$38
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $147,589$292,461
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $228,118 across 15 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $66,658 · Fundraising $3,313$69,971
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $36,473$36,473
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $5,310$5,310
IX-11a Management feesManagement $3,550$3,550
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $7,750$7,750
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $973$973
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $2,528$2,528
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $3,285$3,285
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $20,977$20,977
IX-17 TravelManagement $14$14
IX-20 InterestManagement $6,671$6,671
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $17,260$17,260
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $6,719$6,719
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $40,931$40,931
IX-24e All other expensesManagement $4,500 · Fundraising $1,206$5,706
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $177,068 · Management $46,531 · Fundraising $4,519$228,118
Part X · Balance sheet $582,452 assets, 9 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $89,939$117,763
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $7,776$37,254
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $388,355$427,335
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $2,072$100
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $488,142$582,452
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses$28,700
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $121,176$132,811
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $366,966$449,641
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $488,142$582,452
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $449,641 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$292,461
XI-2 Total expenses$228,118
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$64,343
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$366,966
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$18,332
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$449,641

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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