Acumen Fund INC

Tax-deductible

New York, NY501(c)(3)Since 2001InternationalEIN 13-4166228

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Acumen's mission is to change the way the world tackles poverty by investing in companies, leaders and ideas.acumen's vision is that one day every human being will have access to the critical goods and services they need - including affordable health care, clean energy, education, water & sanitation, housing, access to financial services, and agricultural inputs - so they have the choice and opportunity to transform their lives.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
77¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 14 volunteers and 87 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $15.1M a year · 34% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
77%
of spending
Looks good: 77% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$3.6M
to officers and key staff · 11% of spending
Top officer’s pay higher than 77% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 11% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
28 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 28.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $10K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$13.4M
6% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 6% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 12 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 12 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$46.4M
-13% vs prior year
Spent
$34.2M
To programs
77%
Net assets
$204.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$46.4M
FY2024▼ -13%
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$28.9M
FY2021$30.5M
FY2022$61.1M
FY2023$53.2M
FY2024$46.4M
Expenses
$34.2M
FY2024▲ +13%
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$28.4M
FY2021$22.8M
FY2022$28.9M
FY2023$30.2M
FY2024$34.2M
Net assets
$204.1M
FY2024▲ +4%
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$136.1M
FY2021$144.4M
FY2022$176.4M
FY2023$196.3M
FY2024$204.1M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jul 2001.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 77% · $26.5M Management & general 12% · $4.0M Fundraising 11% · $3.7M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

27 people listed on the 990; $3.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
CEO & Director
$393,218Pt VII · Sec A
$352,317Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Insights & Strategy
$293,177Pt VII · Sec A
Board Secretary/General Counsel
$284,047Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Development & Partnerships
$282,481Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Academy
$269,689Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Acumen America
$251,547Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Strategic Initiatives
$247,230Pt VII · Sec A

Jacqueline Novogratz’s $393K as CEO & Director is at the 77th percentile of top reported officer pay among 345 $10–100M international nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Jacqueline Novogratz$393,218$373,288$356,530$319,600$355,766
Carlyle Singer Jones$352,317$334,865$325,418$272,988$303,345
Amrita Bhandari$293,177$257,830$255,799$222,600$225,889
Lynn Roland$284,047$250,065$244,540$207,305$224,053
Yasmina Zaidman$282,481$252,052$250,997——
William Charnock—$240,774$279,462$248,436$269,710
Katherine Parker$269,689————
Jacqueline Woo$194,146$252,096$248,928$216,048$229,287

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Acumen Fund INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Invests in social enterprises and trains leaders to deliver critical services like healthcare, clean energy, and education to people living in poverty worldwide.

Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $26.5M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Investing and Portfolio Management

We invest across the capital continuum to help transformational companies grow from seed to scale. Acumen invests patient capital in business models that deliver critical, affordable goods and services to the world's poor, improving the lives of millions.

$17.8Mprogram expense
02

Insights & Impact

The goal of the insights and impact teams at acumen is to support the mission of solving problems poverty through data-driven strategies. We do this by building models, sharing the insights from our work and holding ourselves and our peers accountable.

$4.5Mprogram expense
03

Fellows & Leadership Programs

We prepare leaders with the tools, capital and community they need to build scalable solutions to poverty. Our recently launched-learning engagement platform offers a full-service space for entrepreneurs and fellows to engage with each other.

$4.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Visionary WomenFY2025$10K
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$10K
Grants paid · 73 grants · $7.7M · 2020–2024
Acumen Capital Partners LLCFY2024$412,278
Refugee Investment Network INCDC · FY2024$333,163
City of Samaritans PbcFY2024$25,000
Kaizen Health INCFY2024$25,000
Zeraki INCFY2024$10,000
Rasa Public Benefit CorporationFY2024$10,000
Farmbox Direct INCFY2024$10,000
Free from MarketFY2024$10,000
Climate Policy Initiative INCCA · FY2023$374,279
Refugee Investment Network INCDC · FY2023$151,823
MaziwaCA · FY2023$95,566
Kaizen Health INCFY2023$60,000
City of Samaritans PbcFY2023$60,000
Sanergy INCMA · FY2023$50,491
Simusolar INCFY2023$50,000
See all 73 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$46.4M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$44.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.5M
Other incomeLn 4–11$506K
Money outPt IX
$34.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$26.5M
Managementcol C$4.0M
Fundraisingcol D$3.7M
Owns and owesPt X
$204.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$80.2M
Total assetsLn 16$217.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$13.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
27
listed · VII A
PaidVII A14
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$44.1M
Government grantsLn 1e$3.7M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$114K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$273K
Other incomeLn 4–11$506K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$1.6M
Total revenueLn 12$46.4M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$7.7M
SavingsLn 2$72.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$80.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$105.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$39K
Other assetsLn 15$5.1M
Total assetsLn 16$217.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$13.4M
Net assetsLn 32$204.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 587
VolunteersI 614
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$82.7M$80.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$96.1M$105.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$84K$39K
Total assetsLn 16$210.8M$217.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$14.6M$13.4M
Net assetsLn 32$196.3M$204.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$866K$866K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$3.6M$3.6M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$2.8M$2.3M$177K$344K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$509K$509K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$11.2M$7.0M$2.1M$2.1M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$295K$146K$79K$70K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$651K$314K$182K$154K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.1M$616K$257K$246K
Management feesLn 11a$126K$74K$29K$24K
Legal feesLn 11b$476K$439K$32K$5K
Accounting feesLn 11c$161K$90K$47K$24K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$72K$72K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$4.5M$4.0M$404K$122K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$138K$125K$12K$428
Office expensesLn 13$163K$86K$44K$33K
Information technologyLn 14$1.0M$564K$347K$128K
OccupancyLn 16$841K$530K$153K$157K
TravelLn 17$687K$483K$67K$137K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$463K$359K$42K$62K
InterestLn 20$438$438
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$53K$48K$3K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$102K$37K$44K$22K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$4.4M$4.4M$22K$15K
Total functional expensesLn 25$34.2M$26.5M$4.0M$3.7M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $46.4M$34.2M$12.2M$204.1M 990 PDF
FY2023 $53.2M$30.2M$23.0M$196.3M 990 PDF
FY2022 $61.1M$28.9M$32.2M$176.4M 990 PDF
FY2021 $30.5M$22.8M$7.7M$144.4M 990 PDF
FY2020 $28.9M$28.4M$469K$136.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (4 parts)
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $46,387,713 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$3,669,500
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$40,433,944
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$113,780
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$44,103,444
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,505,410$1,505,410
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,865,761$1,865,761
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$1,593,154−$1,593,154
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $506,252$506,252
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,505,410 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $778,859$46,387,713
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $34,228,367 across 23 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $866,446$866,446
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $3,602,908$3,602,908
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $2,274,075 · Management $176,815 · Fundraising $344,167$2,795,057
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $508,512$508,512
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $7,012,904 · Management $2,072,890 · Fundraising $2,095,711$11,181,505
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $146,018 · Management $78,520 · Fundraising $70,204$294,742
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $314,361 · Management $181,985 · Fundraising $154,334$650,680
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $615,778 · Management $257,170 · Fundraising $245,591$1,118,539
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $73,764 · Management $28,534 · Fundraising $23,939$126,237
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $438,520 · Management $32,423 · Fundraising $5,160$476,103
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $89,957 · Management $47,294 · Fundraising $23,916$161,167
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $72,200$72,200
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $3,963,141 · Management $403,798 · Fundraising $122,117$4,489,056
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $125,321 · Management $12,239 · Fundraising $428$137,988
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $85,956 · Management $43,654 · Fundraising $33,062$162,672
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $564,270 · Management $346,659 · Fundraising $128,252$1,039,181
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $530,328 · Management $152,944 · Fundraising $157,313$840,585
IX-17 TravelPrograms $483,164 · Management $67,086 · Fundraising $137,061$687,311
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $359,140 · Management $41,854 · Fundraising $61,515$462,509
IX-20 InterestManagement $438$438
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $47,979 · Management $2,929 · Fundraising $2,290$53,198
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $36,539 · Management $43,684 · Fundraising $21,646$101,869
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $4,362,587 · Management $21,823 · Fundraising $15,054$4,399,464
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $26,501,668 · Management $4,012,739 · Fundraising $3,713,960$34,228,367
Part X · Balance sheet $217,512,001 assets, 17 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $1,217,011; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $40,038$7,705,887
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $82,695,708$72,476,915
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $21,305,972$20,327,791
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $3,124,194$4,592,117
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $416,451$470,019
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $84,214$39,439
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $633,740$642,240
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $95,429,016$104,907,539
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $5,870,966$5,133,043
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $210,817,310$217,512,001
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $3,245,349$3,176,946
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $11,094,713$10,243,704
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $14,566,571$13,420,650
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $128,942,100$147,470,259
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $67,308,639$56,621,092
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $196,250,739$204,091,351
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $210,817,310$217,512,001
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $204,091,351 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$46,387,713
XI-2 Total expenses$34,228,367
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$12,159,346
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$196,250,739
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$22,018
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$4,296,716
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$204,091,351

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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