Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 1996.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Where the money goes
91 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.
Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.
Something off? Claim to add context
Who runs it and what they're paid
10 people listed on the 990; $1.1M paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).
Anthony Denicola’s $250K as CEO is at the 97th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1137 $1–10M animals nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 7 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anthony Denicola | $250,000 | $125,000 | $125,000 | $125,000 | $199,500 |
| Vickie Denicola | $25,000 | $25,000 | $25,000 | $85,422 | $199,500 |
| Dane Stevens | $181,211 | — | — | — | — |
| Samuel Friederichs | $181,200 | — | — | — | — |
| Ryan Rodts | $156,327 | — | — | — | — |
| Nathan Kotschwar | $144,827 | — | — | — | — |
| Jason Boulanger | $131,096 | $90,000 | $138,396 | $128,396 | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
See White Buffalo INC executive salaries →Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
Programs and updates
Conserves native species and ecosystems by controlling wildlife damage and populations.
Questions for White Buffalo INC
Your first name shows with your question. White Buffalo INC answers here, for everyone.
Management of wildlife populations through reduction of enhancement project including animal population reduction, herd health assessment, research animal capture and relocation.
Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 06-1431342) · Dispute this lineFunders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
Federal money
The auditor reported 1 finding: a material weakness in money controls, questioned costs.
By the numbers
The FY2024 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY24 | End FY24 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $1.7M | $1.4M |
| InvestmentsLn 11–13 | $354K | $1.2M |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $965K | $913K |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $3.5M | $3.8M |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $10K | $47K |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $3.5M | $3.7M |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5 | $275K | $110K | $110K | $55K |
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $1.7M | $1.7M | ||
| Pension plan contributionsLn 8 | $98K | $84K | $9K | $4K |
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $149K | $128K | $14K | $7K |
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $145K | $135K | $6K | $3K |
| Legal feesLn 11b | $4K | $4K | ||
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $165K | $165K | ||
| Advertising and promotionLn 12 | $3K | $3K | ||
| TravelLn 17 | $501K | $501K | ||
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $48K | $48K | ||
| InsuranceLn 23 | $82K | $69K | $12K | |
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $1.3M | $1.3M | ||
| All other expensesLn 24e | $112K | $112K | ||
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $4.6M | $4.2M | $320K | $70K |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 17, 2025 | $5.2M | $4.6M | $642K | $3.7M | 990 PDF |
| FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2024 | $2.9M | $2.7M | $187K | $3.5M | 990 PDF |
| FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2023 | $2.9M | $3.1M | −$289K | $2.2M | 990 PDF |
| FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 10, 2022 | $2.7M | $2.5M | $251K | $2.5M | 990 PDF |
| FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 | $2.3M | $2.5M | −$144K | $2.2M | 990 PDF |
Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2024 990
Part I · Summary $5,212,286 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 3 of 5 board members independent, 3 to look at
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,212,286 across 7 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $4,570,757 across 13 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $3,775,047 assets, 11 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,727,620 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file FY2024 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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