The Wildlands Trust works throughout southeastern massachusetts to conserve and permanently protect native habitats, farmland, and lands of high ecologic and scenic value that serve to keep our communities healthy and our residents connected to the natural world.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
62¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$132K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

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FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $659K a year · 25% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
62%
of spending
Worth a look: 62% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$132K
to officers and key staff · 13% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 13% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
11 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $7.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 10.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
17
named funders · $506K
Looks good: 17 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$597K
6% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 6% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
21
of 21 voting members
Looks good: 21 of 21 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$2.3M
+54% vs prior year
Spent
$1.0M
To programs
62%
Net assets
$10.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$2.3M
FY2021▲ +54%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.5M
FY2021$2.3M
FY2022$4.4M
FY2023$3.5M
FY2024$1.9M
FY2025$2.1M
Expenses
$1.0M
FY2021▼ -31%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.5M
FY2021$1.0M
FY2022$1.8M
FY2023$3.0M
FY2024$2.7M
FY2025$1.8M
Net assets
$10.1M
FY2021▲ +24%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$8.1M
FY2021$10.1M
FY2022$11.3M
FY2023$12.2M
FY2024$12.3M
FY2025$13.4M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 2010.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

62 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 62% · $647K Management & general 25% · $261K Fundraising 13% · $134K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

22 people listed on the 990; $132K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$132,241Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Karen Grey’s $166K as Executive Director is at the 72nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Karen Grey$165,751$154,255$139,585$131,459$132,241$149,720

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Wildlands Trust INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects natural areas in Southeastern Massachusetts for wildlife and people.

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $647K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Stewardship

The organization remained dedicated to the goals of conserving land and preserving the natural heritage of southeastern massachusetts, including important habitats and landscapes, woodlands, fields, ponds, coastal areas, agricultural lands, and river systems.

$568Kprogram expense
02

Acquisitions

The organization worked with landowners to protect important conservation, deed restrictions and agricultural lands through purchase, conservation, restrictions AND/OR agricultural preservation restrictions. Specifically, the organization protected 164 acres through conservation restrictions.

$79Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 17 funders →
Grants paid · 2 grants · $342K · 2019–2019
Town of MiddleboroughFY2019$233,000
Native Land Conservancy INCMA · FY2019$108,825

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$2.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$809K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5K
Money outPt IX
$1.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$647K
Managementcol C$261K
Fundraisingcol D$134K
Owns and owesPt X
$10.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$923K
Total assetsLn 16$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$597K
PeoplePt VI, VII
22
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a21
IndependentVI 1b21
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.5M
Government grantsLn 1e$240K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$21K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5K
Investment incomeLn 3$809K
Other incomeLn 4–11$591
Gains on assetsLn 7$687K
Total revenueLn 12$2.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$704K
SavingsLn 2$219K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$923K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$7.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$597K
Net assetsLn 32$10.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 519
VolunteersI 6117
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$381K$923K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$6.2M$7.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.9M$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$8.7M$10.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$617K$597K
Net assetsLn 32$8.1M$10.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$200$200
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$162K$121K$20K$20K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$50K$50K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$257K$187K$23K$48K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$6K$6K$573
Other employee benefitsLn 9$48K$36K$706$11K
Payroll taxesLn 10$37K$29K$3K$5K
Accounting feesLn 11c$54K$54K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$27K$27K
Investment management feesLn 11f$46K$46K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$18K$7K$11K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$3K$2K$282
Office expensesLn 13$46K$7K$17K$21K
OccupancyLn 16$39K$28K$11K
TravelLn 17$3K$489$2K
InterestLn 20$3K$3K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$72K$26K$46K
InsuranceLn 23$22K$6K$16K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$148K$140K$7K$101
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.0M$647K$261K$134K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $2.1M$1.8M$346K$13.4M 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.9M$2.7M−$756K$12.3M 990 PDF
FY2023 $3.5M$3.0M$563K$12.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $4.4M$1.8M$2.6M$11.3M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $2.3M$1.0M$1.2M$10.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 $1.5M$1.5M−$22K$8.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $2,273,738 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $956,435$1,459,187
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $9,872$5,187
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $507,634$808,773
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $6,308$591
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,480,249$2,273,738
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $341,825$200
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $614,126$560,688
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $25,996$27,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $519,994$453,180
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,501,941$1,041,068
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$21,692$1,232,670
Part VI · Governance 21 of 21 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body21
VI-1b Independent voting members21
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,273,738 across 11 lines filed
VIII-1b Membership dues$49,415
VIII-1e Government grants$240,109
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,169,663
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$20,893
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,459,187
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $5,187$5,187
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $121,962$121,962
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $192$192
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $686,811$686,811
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $399$399
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $5,187 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $809,364$2,273,738
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,041,068 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $200$200
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $121,430 · Management $20,211 · Fundraising $20,234$161,875
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $50,455$50,455
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $186,675 · Management $22,737 · Fundraising $47,579$256,991
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $5,514 · Fundraising $573$6,087
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $36,028 · Management $706 · Fundraising $11,208$47,942
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $28,557 · Management $3,340 · Fundraising $5,441$37,338
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $53,963$53,963
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $27,000$27,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $45,794$45,794
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $7,002 · Management $10,967$17,969
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $2,363 · Fundraising $282$2,645
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $7,390 · Management $17,300 · Fundraising $21,293$45,983
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $28,264 · Management $10,852$39,116
IX-17 TravelPrograms $489 · Management $2,319$2,808
IX-20 InterestManagement $2,931$2,931
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $26,174 · Management $46,221$72,395
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $5,901 · Management $15,988$21,889
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $140,224 · Management $7,362 · Fundraising $101$147,687
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $646,666 · Management $260,691 · Fundraising $133,711$1,041,068
Part X · Balance sheet $10,664,008 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $358,295$704,001
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $22,571$219,461
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $303,758$232,579
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $15,471$4,887
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,883,878$1,852,373
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $6,164,380$7,650,707
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $8,748,353$10,664,008
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $101,363$83,392
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $156,575$156,575
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $200,000$200,000
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $616,838$597,311
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $4,065,779$5,314,908
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $4,065,736$4,751,789
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $8,131,515$10,066,697
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $8,748,353$10,664,008
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $10,066,697 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$2,273,738
XI-2 Total expenses$1,041,068
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,232,670
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$8,131,515
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$702,512
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$10,066,697

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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