Stow Conservation Trust INC FY2022 filing

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To preserve open space in Stow, massachusetts.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
81¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $22K a year · 33% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
81%
of spending
Looks good: 81% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
87 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 86.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $14K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 12 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 12 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$66K
-4% vs prior year
Spent
$44K
To programs
81%
Net assets
$2.3M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$66K
FY2022▼ -4%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$30K
FY2021$69K
FY2022$66K
FY2023$87K
FY2024$66K
FY2025$81K
Expenses
$44K
FY2022▲ +51%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$10K
FY2021$29K
FY2022$44K
FY2023$107K
FY2024$13K
FY2025$62K
Net assets
$2.3M
FY2022▲ +1.0%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.3M
FY2021$2.2M
FY2022$2.3M
FY2023$2.2M
FY2024$2.3M
FY2025$2.3M

From the FY2022 Form 990 (year ending August 2022) · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Dec 1977.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

81 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 81% · $36K Management & general 14% · $6K Fundraising 5% · $2K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

12 people listed on the 990.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2021); the FY2022 filing did not itemize Part VII
Pres., Direc
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Pres.,
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Clerk, Sec.,
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer, D
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Asst. Treas.
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
See Stow Conservation Trust INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Preserves open land in Stow, Massachusetts.

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3 programs · $36K · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

Land Conservation and Outreach

The trust acquires or facilitates acquisition of land in stow, ma, to preserve it as open space. Trust members work with land owners, local governments, and other land trusts to provide expertise in planning, organizing, and presenting cases for future land acquisitions or conservation restrictions.

$23Kprogram expense
02

Stewardship

SCT actively stewards several conservation properties in town, monitoring for encroachments and maintaining trails for use by the general public. This year we commissioned property boundary surveys on several of our properties; replaced a boardwalk over a small stream on one of our properties; and paid for a baseline document to be…

$13Kprogram expense
03

Education

SCT seeks to educate the public about the importance of preserving land for the future via various community events and awareness- generating activities. This year we installed two different storywalk books in our leggett property, which was designed to get families with young children out exploring the trails, following the story along…

$334program expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$14K

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$66K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$65K
Investment incomeLn 3$1K
Other incomeLn 4–11$206
Money outPt IX
$44K
Ln 25
Programscol B$36K
Managementcol C$6K
Fundraisingcol D$2K
Owns and owesPt X
$2.3M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$321K
Total assetsLn 16$2.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
12
listed · VII A
PaidVII A0
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$65K
Investment incomeLn 3$1K
Other incomeLn 4–11$206
Total revenueLn 12$66K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$91K
SavingsLn 2$230K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$321K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$2.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$2.3M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 670
Fiscal year endsHeaderAugust
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$299K$321K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.9M$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$2.2M$2.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$0
Net assetsLn 32$2.2M$2.3M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Accounting feesLn 11c$1K$1K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1K$1K
Office expensesLn 13$3K$859$2K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$334$334
InsuranceLn 23$3K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$37K$36K$500$150
All other expensesLn 24e$70$50$20
Total functional expensesLn 25$44K$36K$6K$2K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Feb 26, 2026 $81K$62K$19K$2.3M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Feb 11, 2025 $66K$13K$53K$2.3M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Dec 15, 2023 $87K$107K−$20K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 ViewingFiled with the IRS Jan 12, 2023 $66K$44K$22K$2.3M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Jan 20, 2022 $69K$29K$40K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Feb 11, 2021 $30K$10K$19K$2.3M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $66,190 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $68,870$64,896
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $44$1,088
I-11 Other revenue$206
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $68,914$66,190
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefits$0
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $29,414$44,495
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $29,414$44,495
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $39,500$21,695
Part VI · Governance 12 of 12 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body12
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $66,190 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1b Membership dues$23,081
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$41,815
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$64,896
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,088$1,088
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $206$206
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $206 · Excluded from tax $1,088$66,190
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $44,495 across 7 lines filed
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $1,125$1,125
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $1,050$1,050
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $859 · Fundraising $1,988$2,847
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $334$334
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $2,547$2,547
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $35,872 · Management $500 · Fundraising $150$36,522
IX-24e All other expensesManagement $50 · Fundraising $20$70
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $36,206 · Management $6,131 · Fundraising $2,158$44,495
Part X · Balance sheet $2,269,231 assets, 9 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $70,611$91,318
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $228,527$229,849
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,948,398$1,948,064
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $2,247,536$2,269,231
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $237,888$251,209
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $2,009,648$2,018,022
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,247,536$2,269,231
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $2,247,536$2,269,231
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,269,231 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$66,190
XI-2 Total expenses$44,495
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$21,695
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,247,536
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$2,269,231

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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