Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 1992.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Where the money goes
68 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.
Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.
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Who runs it and what they're paid
29 people listed on the 990; $464K paid to officers and key staff.
James E Donahue’s $386K as CEO/President is at the 62nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 749 $10–100M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| James E Donahue | $385,996 | — | — | — | — |
| James Donahue | — | $296,376 | $298,359 | $288,323 | $242,626 |
| Alison Carr | $182,522 | — | — | — | — |
| Tina Krasnecky | $130,219 | $129,765 | $141,679 | $131,606 | $113,946 |
| Kara McCormick | $131,073 | $100,368 | — | — | — |
| Brad King | — | — | $104,079 | $123,819 | $107,802 |
| James Greenthal | $119,167 | — | — | — | — |
| Ellen Taviano | — | $102,912 | $101,847 | — | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
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Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
Programs and updates
Preserves and shares New England history through immersive experiences and educational resources.
Questions for Old Sturbridge INC
Your first name shows with your question. Old Sturbridge INC answers here, for everyone.
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Education & Public Programming
Provided programs and activities for learning about america's history with a focus on early new england during 1790-1840. Interpreters portrayed the daily life, work and celebrations of an early new england community to approximately 255,000 visitors, including 50,000 school children.
Research, Curatorial and Library
Research into the material and written sources of regional history and efforts to collect and preserve the building, objects, hand processes and cultural patterns of early new englanders. Historical collections include over 50,000 artifacts and 40,000 books and manuscripts.
Food Service
Provides catering for on-campus events and convenient on-site food service to visitors.
Funders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
By the numbers
The FY2021 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY21 | End FY21 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $601K | $574K |
| InvestmentsLn 11–13 | $9.3M | $12.0M |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $6.0M | $5.6M |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $19.3M | $21.6M |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $12.2M | $11.1M |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $7.1M | $10.5M |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5 | $441K | $192K | $90K | $159K |
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $4.3M | $3.1M | $781K | $380K |
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $908K | $643K | $166K | $99K |
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $367K | $258K | $68K | $42K |
| Legal feesLn 11b | $55K | $55K | ||
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $67K | $67K | ||
| Investment management feesLn 11f | $67K | $67K | ||
| Other fees for servicesLn 11g | $183K | $3K | $68K | $113K |
| Advertising and promotionLn 12 | $122K | $14K | $108K | |
| Office expensesLn 13 | $408K | $176K | $193K | $39K |
| OccupancyLn 16 | $676K | $576K | $89K | $11K |
| InterestLn 20 | $344K | $344K | ||
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $608K | $488K | $99K | $20K |
| InsuranceLn 23 | $252K | $237K | $11K | $5K |
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $1.4M | $1.2M | $40K | $171K |
| All other expensesLn 24e | $126K | $126K | ||
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $10.3M | $7.0M | $2.1M | $1.1M |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 Latest | $17.2M | $16.9M | $297K | $17.5M | 990 PDF |
| FY2024 | $15.1M | $15.6M | −$520K | $16.7M | 990 PDF |
| FY2023 | $14.4M | $15.2M | −$742K | $16.4M | 990 PDF |
| FY2022 | $18.4M | $12.5M | $5.9M | $17.7M | 990 PDF |
| FY2021 Viewing | $13.1M | $10.3M | $2.7M | $10.5M | 990 PDF |
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Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $13,063,304 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 24 of 24 board members independent, no flags
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $13,063,304 across 12 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $10,316,361 across 16 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $21,603,377 assets, 16 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $10,493,011 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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