The Io Foundation FY2023 filing

Tax-deductible

Madison, WI501(c)(3)Arts & CultureEIN 95-4406844Revenue $186K in FY2023

On file with the IRSPo Box 5056, 53705-0056 · Madison, WITax-exempt since Mar 1993Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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The Foundation produces the academic journal International Organization and engages in other educational activities such as supporting academic conferences to raise the visability of, and introduce new scholars to, the journal.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
87¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$213K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible by treaty
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $21K a year · 6% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
87%
of spending
Looks good: 87% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$213K
to officers and key staff · 68% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 68% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.8 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $8K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
36
of 36 voting members
Looks good: 36 of 36 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$186K
-43% vs prior year
Spent
$311K
To programs
87%
Net assets
$1.5M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$186K
FY2023▼ -43%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$427K
FY2022$323K
FY2023$186K
FY2024$397K
FY2025$296K
Expenses
$311K
FY2023▲ +26%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$350K
FY2022$246K
FY2023$311K
FY2024$313K
FY2025$304K
Net assets
$1.5M
FY2023▼ -0.7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$1.7M
FY2022$1.5M
FY2023$1.5M
FY2024$1.7M
FY2025$1.9M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · see the original

990 PDF Claim
You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Mar 1993.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

87 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 87% · $270K Management & general 13% · $42K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

7 people listed on the 990; $213K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Secretary/Ed
$85,626Pt VII · Sec A
President/Co
$40,002Pt VII · Sec A
President/Co
$40,002Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Pres/Ed
$20,001Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Pres/Ed
$20,001Pt VII · Sec A
$7,500Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Elana Matthews’s $91K as Secretary/Ed is at the 83rd percentile of top reported officer pay among 2216 $100K–1M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Elana Matthews$90,687$87,596$85,626$82,543$80,384
Erik Voeten———$60,536$58,746
Brett Ashley Leeds$42,436$41,200$40,002——
Layna Mosley$42,436$41,200$40,002——
Kenneth Schultz———$22,401$21,749
Martha Finnemore———$22,401$21,749
Kenneth Scheve———$22,401$21,749
Peter Rosendorff$21,251$20,600$20,001——

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Io Foundation executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Publishes an academic journal and supports conferences to promote international relations scholarship.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $270K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

The io foundation produces the academic journal "international organization- and engages in other educational activities such as supporting academic conferences to raise the visability of, and introduce new scholars to the journal.

$270Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2023
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$8K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$186K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$112K
Investment incomeLn 3$51K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$21K
Money outPt IX
$311K
Ln 25
Programscol B$270K
Managementcol C$42K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$22K
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
7
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a36
IndependentVI 1b36
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$112K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$21K
Investment incomeLn 3$51K
Other incomeLn 4–11$478
Gains on assetsLn 7$25K
Total revenueLn 12$186K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$22K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$22K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.4M
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$1.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$119K$22K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.3M$1.4M
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$0
Net assetsLn 32$1.5M$1.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$83$83
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$206K$206K
Accounting feesLn 11c$6K$6K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$64K$64K
Office expensesLn 13$1K$1K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$23K$23K
InsuranceLn 23$1K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$11K$11K
Total functional expensesLn 25$311K$270K$42K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $296K$304K−$8K$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2024 $397K$313K$84K$1.7M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $186K$311K−$126K$1.5M 990 PDF
FY2022 $323K$246K$77K$1.5M 990 PDF
FY2021 $427K$350K$77K$1.7M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $185,529 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $250,217$112,500
I-9 Program service revenue$21,377
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $72,914$51,174
I-11 Other revenue$478
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $323,131$185,529
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $1,103$83
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $210,282$205,632
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $34,917$105,450
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $246,302$311,165
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $76,829−$125,636
Part VI · Governance 36 of 36 board members independent, 3 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body36
VI-1b Independent voting members36
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $185,529 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$112,500
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$112,500
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $21,377$21,377
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $26,265$26,265
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $478$478
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $24,909$24,909
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $46,286 · Excluded from tax $26,743$185,529
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $311,165 across 8 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $83$83
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $205,632$205,632
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $5,500$5,500
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $63,842$63,842
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $1,164$1,164
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsManagement $22,919$22,919
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $1,086$1,086
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Management $10,939$10,939
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $269,557 · Management $41,608 · Fundraising $0$311,165
Part X · Balance sheet $1,499,698 assets, 8 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $119,184$21,771
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $43,120$49,590
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,335,074$1,428,337
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,510,338$1,499,698
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,510,338$1,499,698
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,510,338$1,499,698
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,510,338$1,499,698
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,499,698 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$185,529
XI-2 Total expenses$311,165
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$125,636
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,510,338
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$114,996
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,499,698

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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