The Asia Foundation (taf) is an international nonprofit organization working to solve the toughest social and economic challenges in Asia and the pacific. (continued on schedule o)

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
85¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$3.7M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $869K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
Concern: a surplus in 1 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
85%
of spending
Looks good: 85% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$3.7M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 3.5 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $10K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$40.4M
52% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 52% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
29
of 30 voting members
Looks good: 29 of 30 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$101.6M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$104.7M
To programs
85%
Net assets
$37.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$101.6M
FY2022▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$106.0M
FY2021$96.5M
FY2022$101.6M
FY2023$114.5M
FY2024$115.3M
FY2025$91.5M
Expenses
$104.7M
FY2022▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$96.9M
FY2021$97.5M
FY2022$104.7M
FY2023$117.9M
FY2024$117.0M
FY2025$96.7M
Net assets
$37.4M
FY2022▼ -16%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$42.7M
FY2021$44.5M
FY2022$37.4M
FY2023$35.6M
FY2024$38.0M
FY2025$35.6M

From the FY2022 Form 990 (year ending September 2022) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Mar 1952.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

85 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 85% · $89.0M Management & general 14% · $15.0M Fundraising 1% · $789K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

48 people listed on the 990; $3.7M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2021); the FY2022 filing did not itemize Part VII
CEO and President
$483,436Pt VII · Sec A
VP, Finance & CFO
$293,563Pt VII · Sec A
$292,660Pt VII · Sec A
Project Manager
$283,747Pt VII · Sec A
SR VP, Programs
$263,195Pt VII · Sec A
Country Representative
$258,967Pt VII · Sec A
SR VP, Washington DC
$254,466Pt VII · Sec A
Country Representative
$253,546Pt VII · Sec A

Laurel Miller’s $525K as CEO and President is at the 64th percentile of top reported officer pay among 88 $100M+ international nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
David D Arnold—$166,287$545,196$483,436$514,095$503,688
Laurel Miller$524,705$414,308————
Suzanne Siskel$350,833—————
Suzanne E Siskel—$343,954$331,528$292,660$313,116$303,111
Kenneth Krug$327,322—————
Kenneth M Krug—$320,904$322,316$293,563$299,459$258,546
Winston K Chow$269,061$314,460$284,613———
Todd Wassel$313,010—$284,075$258,967——

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Promotes development and strengthens societies across Asia.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $86.5M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

Governance and Law

Informed by six decades of experience and deep local expertise, the asia foundation's governance program supports asian initiatives to build more effective and responsive governance, accessible justice mechanisms, a vibrant civil society, and an informed and engaged citizenry.

$55.9Mprogram expense
02

The asia foundation's international RELATIONS/REGIONAL cooperation program works to strengthen relations among asian nations and their people to foster a peaceful, just and thriving asia. The foundation supports asian initiatives to foster inclusive economic growth and broaden economic opportunities, especially for women.

$20.8Mprogram expense
03

Women's Empowerment Program

For more than 60 years, the asia foundation has empowered women and girls across the asia-pacific region. Through our women's empowerment program, we have transformed the lives of thousands of women and girls through evidence-based programs that focus on three key areas: expanding women's economic opportunities, increasing women's rights…

$9.9Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$10K
Grants paid · 7 grants · $1.2M · 2019–2019
The Henry L Stimson CenterDC · FY2019$362,092
Unitemized GrantFY2019$71,350
Ideas42DC · FY2019$37,446
Unitemized GrantFY2019$11,600

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$101.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$101.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$819K
Money outPt IX
$104.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$89.0M
Managementcol C$15.0M
Fundraisingcol D$789K
Owns and owesPt X
$37.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$30.4M
Total assetsLn 16$77.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$40.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
48
listed · VII A
PaidVII A14
Voting boardVI 1a30
IndependentVI 1b29
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$101.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$92.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$2.8M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$824K
Investment incomeLn 3$819K
Gains on assetsLn 7$40K
Total revenueLn 12$101.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$560K
SavingsLn 2$29.9M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$30.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$13.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.1M
Other assetsLn 15$217K
Total assetsLn 16$77.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$40.4M
Net assetsLn 32$37.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5140
VolunteersI 628
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$35.2M$30.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$18.5M$13.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.4M$1.1M
Total assetsLn 16$76.4M$77.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$31.9M$40.4M
Net assetsLn 32$44.5M$37.4M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$22.1M$22.1M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$2.7M$2.5M$239K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$35.5M$30.1M$5.2M$116K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$2.3M$1.8M$477K$9K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$10.3M$8.8M$1.4M$42K
Payroll taxesLn 10$5.3M$3.8M$1.5M$65K
Legal feesLn 11b$133K$49K$84K
Accounting feesLn 11c$175K$16K$160K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$23K$23K
Investment management feesLn 11f$68K$68K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$1.3M$1.3M$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$92K$92K
Office expensesLn 13$1.9M$1.2M$622K$40K
Information technologyLn 14$187K$187K
OccupancyLn 16$4.4M$3.9M$528K$23K
TravelLn 17$4.7M$4.5M$248K$12K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$4.8M$4.2M$458K$122K
InterestLn 20$47$47
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$420K$264K$156K
InsuranceLn 23$283K$178K$103K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$8.0M$8.0M
All other expensesLn 24e$31K$31K
Total functional expensesLn 25$104.7M$89.0M$15.0M$789K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $91.5M$96.7M−$5.2M$35.6M 990 PDF
FY2024 $115.3M$117.0M−$1.7M$38.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 $114.5M$117.9M−$3.3M$35.6M 990 PDF
FY2022 Viewing $101.6M$104.7M−$3.1M$37.4M 990 PDF
FY2021 $96.5M$97.5M−$968K$44.5M 990 PDF
FY2020 $106.0M$96.9M$9.0M$42.7M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $101,640,301 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $95,953,393$100,981,848
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $387,984$818,865
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $207,059−$160,412
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $96,548,436$101,640,301
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $22,554,291$22,113,863
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $54,369,780$56,036,238
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $5,725$23,207
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $20,586,816$26,571,269
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $97,516,612$104,744,577
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$968,176−$3,104,276
Part VI · Governance 29 of 30 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body30
VI-1b Independent voting members29
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $101,640,301 across 12 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$824,001
VIII-1d Related organizations$9,715
VIII-1e Government grants$91,996,004
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$8,152,128
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$2,822,416
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$100,981,848
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $779,177$779,177
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax −$26,195−$26,195
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $39,688$39,688
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$148,341−$148,341
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $14,124$14,124
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $658,453$101,640,301
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $104,744,577 across 22 lines filed
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $22,113,863$22,113,863
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $2,454,107 · Fundraising $238,973$2,693,080
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $30,114,438 · Management $5,238,347 · Fundraising $116,327$35,469,112
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $1,764,929 · Management $476,926 · Fundraising $8,875$2,250,730
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $8,837,956 · Management $1,421,749 · Fundraising $41,759$10,301,464
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $3,804,112 · Management $1,453,235 · Fundraising $64,505$5,321,852
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $48,743 · Management $83,903$132,646
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $15,802 · Management $159,655$175,457
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $23,207$23,207
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $68,300$68,300
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $1,319,574 · Fundraising $4,399$1,323,973
IX-12 Advertising and promotionFundraising $91,766$91,766
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,245,243 · Management $622,437 · Fundraising $39,895$1,907,575
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $186,620$186,620
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $3,868,886 · Management $527,664 · Fundraising $22,575$4,419,125
IX-17 TravelPrograms $4,459,455 · Management $248,239 · Fundraising $11,675$4,719,369
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $4,220,683 · Management $458,287 · Fundraising $122,019$4,800,989
IX-20 InterestManagement $47$47
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $263,671 · Management $156,309$419,980
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $178,261 · Management $102,662 · Fundraising $2,567$283,490
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $8,010,603$8,010,603
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $31,329$31,329
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $88,977,974 · Management $14,978,061 · Fundraising $788,542$104,744,577
Part X · Balance sheet $77,781,251 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $462,039$559,762
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $34,701,013$29,887,293
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $9,330,783$19,776,012
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $729,329$686,768
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $9,063,491$9,331,684
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $1,938,872$2,625,630
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,374,156$1,094,966
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $18,530,050$13,601,797
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $283,165$217,339
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $76,412,898$77,781,251
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $9,831,910$10,001,002
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $21,891,974$30,286,309
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $149,603$92,191
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $31,873,487$40,379,502
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $21,369,216$15,937,058
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $23,170,195$21,464,691
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $44,539,411$37,401,749
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $76,412,898$77,781,251
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $37,401,749 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$101,640,301
XI-2 Total expenses$104,744,577
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$3,104,276
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$44,539,411
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$4,086,518
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$53,132
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$37,401,749

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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