Lightcone Infrastructure INC FY2024 filing

Tax-deductible

Berkeley, CA501(c)(3)Since 2022EducationEIN 92-0861538

We conduct cross-disciplinary research, and build the technical, organizational, and community infrastructure that lets that research matter, so humanity can navigate the decisive technological and societal challenges of the 21st century and secure a flourishing long-term future.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
87¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$3K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 2
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.2M a year · 22% of revenue · last 2 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 2 of the last 2 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 2 filings
Spent on programs
87%
of spending
Looks good: 87% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$3K
to officers and key staff · 0.4% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 0% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
10 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 9.5 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $77K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$33K
4% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 4% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
0
of 1 voting members
Concern: none of 1 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.6M
Spent
$818K
To programs
87%
Net assets
$759K
By yearFY2024–FY2025
Revenue
$1.6M
FY2024
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2024$1.6M
FY2025$9.7M
Expenses
$818K
FY2024
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2024$818K
FY2025$8.1M
Net assets
$759K
FY2024
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2024$759K
FY2025$2.1M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 2023.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

87 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 87% · $714K Management & general 12% · $101K Fundraising 0% · $4K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Who runs it and what they're paid

1 person listed on the 990; $3K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$3,000Pt VII · Sec A

Robert Mushkatblat’s $332K as Software Engineer is at the 97th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3395 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024
Robert Mushkatblat$332,254—
James Babcock$190,000—
Ronny Fernandez$157,750—
Oliver Habryka$150,000—
Miranda Dixon-Luinenburg$143,743—
Raymond Arnold$134,209—
Lauren Manguikian$109,400—
Oliver Habryka—$3,000

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Builds infrastructure and conducts research to help humanity navigate future challenges.

Provided by the organization

This section is blank until Lightcone Infrastructure INC claims this page.

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2 program services account for $714K of program spending, described in the organization's own filed words · FY2024.
01

Lightcone Research

Our primary activity is applied research aimed at safeguarding humanity's long-run prospects. Staff and collaborators investigate questions at the intersection of artificial-intelligence alignment, institutional decision-making, economics, and long-term risk.

$714Kprogram expense
02

Flexheg Builders

During 2024 we received a grant of $54,060 to design and organize a two-day research workshop (scheduled for early 2025 at FAR Labs, Berkeley) that will convene ~30 investigators (eight funded R & D teams plus external AI-policy, chip-design, and verification specialists) to accelerate hardware-enabled governance (FlexHEG) research for…

Pt IX · col B

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Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$77K
Grants paid · 1 grant · $159K · 2024–2024
Lightcone Rose Garden LLCFY2024$158,765

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.6M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5K
Money outPt IX
$818K
Ln 25
Programscol B$714K
Managementcol C$101K
Fundraisingcol D$4K
Owns and owesPt X
$759K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$648K
Total assetsLn 16$792K
LiabilitiesLn 26$33K
PeoplePt VI, VII
1
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a1
IndependentVI 1b0
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.6M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$190K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5K
Total revenueLn 12$1.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$648K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$648K
Total assetsLn 16$792K
LiabilitiesLn 26$33K
Net assetsLn 32$759K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 59
VolunteersI 650
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$50$648K
Total assetsLn 16$50$792K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$33K
Net assetsLn 32$50$759K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$159K$159K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$170K$170K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$123K$110K$13K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$2K$2K
Payroll taxesLn 10$10K$9K$1K
Management feesLn 11a$66K$66K
Legal feesLn 11b$6K$6K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$220K$220K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$589$589
Office expensesLn 13$12K$12K
Information technologyLn 14$44K$44K
InsuranceLn 23$271$271
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$5K$2K$3K
Total functional expensesLn 25$818K$714K$101K$4K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $9.7M$8.1M$1.7M$2.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $1.6M$818K$759K$759K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (4 parts)
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,577,534 across 5 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,572,534
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$190,217
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,572,534
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $5,000$5,000
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $5,000 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$1,577,534
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $818,217 across 13 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $158,765$158,765
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $170,000$170,000
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $110,000 · Management $12,769$122,769
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,730$1,730
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $8,905 · Management $1,222$10,127
IX-11a Management feesManagement $65,825$65,825
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $6,323$6,323
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $220,439$220,439
IX-12 Advertising and promotionFundraising $589$589
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $11,699$11,699
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $44,266$44,266
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $271$271
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Management $2,478 · Fundraising $2,936$5,414
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $714,105 · Management $100,587 · Fundraising $3,525$818,217
Part X · Balance sheet $792,451 assets, 9 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $50$648,048
X-4 Accounts receivable$144,403
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $50$792,451
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses$33,084
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$33,084
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $50$705,307
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictions$54,060
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $50$759,367
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $50$792,451
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $759,367 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,577,534
XI-2 Total expenses$818,217
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$759,317
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$50
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$759,367

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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