Child Start Incorporated

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To establish, coordinate & carry out programs that promote development of children & their families.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 68-0442009) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
92¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 46 volunteers and 273 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $3.3M a year · 15% of revenue · last 5 filings
A surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
92%
of spending
92% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$272K
to officers and key staff · 1% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 1% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
6.0 mo
of spending, in cash
6.0 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $8K
1 funder names it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$14.3M
40% of total assets
Liabilities are 40% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
7
of 7 voting members
7 of 7 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$31.8M
+29% vs prior year
Spent
$22.7M
To programs
92%
Net assets
$21.2M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$31.8M
FY2025▲ +29%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$16.3M
FY2022$18.9M
FY2023$16.6M
FY2024$24.6M
FY2025$31.8M
Expenses
$22.7M
FY2025▲ +17%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$15.0M
FY2022$17.5M
FY2023$17.1M
FY2024$19.4M
FY2025$22.7M
Net assets
$21.2M
FY2025▲ +74%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$6.0M
FY2022$7.4M
FY2023$6.8M
FY2024$12.2M
FY2025$21.2M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Apr 2000.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

92 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 92% · $20.9M Management & general 8% · $1.8M Fundraising 0% · $10K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $272K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$164,960Pt VII · Sec A
Fiscal Manager
$107,213Pt VII · Sec A
Board Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Juan Cisneros’s $165K as Executive Director is at the 22nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Juan Cisneros$164,960$154,365$139,860——
Deborah Peralez———$117,561$114,539
Deborah McGrath———$116,564$107,676
Arvinda Krishnan$107,213$102,865$100,933$89,846$81,520

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Child Start Incorporated executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Promotes child and family development through coordinated programs.

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3 programs · $19.5M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Head Start Program

This program is a federally funded program providing services to income-eligible preschool age children and their families. The service combines child development with medical and dental care, emphasizes social and emotional development, creates opportunities to enhance school readiness, extends the delivery of social services, and…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 68-0442009) · Dispute this line
$8.8Mprogram expense
02

Early head start child care partnership, child start partners - this program is a federally funded program as part of the head start program, and it provides early, continuous, intensive and comprehensive child development and family support services on a year round basis to low-income families with children under age three, in…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 68-0442009) · Dispute this line
$5.8Mprogram expense
03

Other program services

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 68-0442009) · Dispute this line
$4.9Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$8K

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Jun 2025 · $24.2M federal money spent
Head StartDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.600 · Direct and through Mexican-American Opportunity Foundation$23.7M
Child and Adult Care Food ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.558 · Through State of California - Department of Social Services$428K
Child Care and Development Block GrantDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.575 · Through State of California - Department of Social Services$85K
Child Care Mandatory and Matching Funds of the Child Care and Development FundDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.596 · Through State of California - Department of Social Services$100

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2024 · $18.7M federal money spent
Head StartDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.600 · Direct$18.4M
Child and Adult Care Food ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.558 · Through State of California - Department of Social Services$368K
Child Care and Development Block GrantDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.575 · Through State of California - Department of Social Services$81

The auditor reported: a weakness in money controls.

Year ending Jun 2023 · $16.0M federal money spent
Head StartDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.600 · Direct$15.7M
Child and Adult Care Food ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.558 · Through State of California- Department of Education, State of California - Department of Social Services$285K
Child Care and Development Block GrantDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.575 · Through State of California- Department of Education, State of California - Department of Social Services$78K

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Jun 2022 · $18.1M federal money spent
Head StartDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.600 · Direct$17.8M
Child and Adult Care Food ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.558 · Through California Department of Education and 1 more$220K
Child Care and Development Block GrantDepartment of Health and Human Services · ALN 93.575 · Through California Department of Social Services$21K

The auditor reported no findings.

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$31.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$31.5M
Other incomeLn 4–11$300K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$28K
Money outPt IX
$22.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$20.9M
Managementcol C$1.8M
Fundraisingcol D$10K
Owns and owesPt X
$21.2M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$11.4M
Total assetsLn 16$35.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$14.3M
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a7
IndependentVI 1b7
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$31.5M
Government grantsLn 1e$26.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$529K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$28K
Investment incomeLn 3$26K
Other incomeLn 4–11$300K
Gains on assetsLn 7$26K
Total revenueLn 12$31.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$11.4M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$11.4M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$4.8M
Accounts receivableLn 4$19K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$17.6M
Other assetsLn 15$1.7M
Total assetsLn 16$35.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$14.3M
Net assetsLn 32$21.2M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5273
VolunteersI 646
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$529K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$9.0M$11.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$8.6M$17.6M
Total assetsLn 16$20.9M$35.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$8.7M$14.3M
Net assetsLn 32$12.2M$21.2M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$316K$316K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$12.4M$11.8M$675K$8K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$770K$723K$47K$489
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.4M$1.3M$82K$864
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.1M$990K$76K$670
Legal feesLn 11b$16K$16K
Accounting feesLn 11c$51K$51K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$196K$31K$165K
Office expensesLn 13$1.2M$1.2M$13K
OccupancyLn 16$1.1M$878K$199K
TravelLn 17$157K$156K$2K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$362K$359K$4K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$368K$368K
InsuranceLn 23$109K−$3K$112K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.3M$2.3M$11K
All other expensesLn 24e$854K$851K$3K
Total functional expensesLn 25$22.7M$20.9M$1.8M$10K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Mar 23, 2026 $31.8M$22.7M$9.2M$21.2M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Apr 2, 2025 $24.6M$19.4M$5.2M$12.2M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS May 15, 2024 $16.6M$17.1M−$521K$6.8M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jan 13, 2023 $18.9M$17.5M$1.4M$7.4M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Apr 20, 2022 $16.3M$15.0M$1.3M$6.0M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support I · Grants J · Pay M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $31,822,235 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $24,112,334$31,468,976
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $29,419$27,873
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $2,023$25,819
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $431,211$299,567
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $24,574,987$31,822,235
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $13,231,347$15,955,323
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $6,188,381$6,696,159
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $19,419,728$22,651,482
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $5,155,259$9,170,753
Part VI · Governance 7 of 7 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body7
VI-1b Independent voting members7
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $31,822,235 across 8 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $299,567 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$26,020,418
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,448,558
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$529,349
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$31,468,976
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $27,873$27,873
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $75$75
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $25,744$25,744
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $27,873 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $325,386$31,822,235
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $22,651,482 across 16 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Management $315,520$315,520
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $11,761,852 · Management $674,978 · Fundraising $8,092$12,444,922
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $722,677 · Management $46,723 · Fundraising $489$769,889
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,275,991 · Management $82,049 · Fundraising $864$1,358,904
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $989,812 · Management $75,606 · Fundraising $670$1,066,088
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $15,960$15,960
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $50,800$50,800
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $30,960 · Management $164,924$195,884
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,192,996 · Management $12,840$1,205,836
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $877,599 · Management $198,987$1,076,586
IX-17 TravelPrograms $155,706 · Management $1,775$157,481
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $358,659 · Management $3,728$362,387
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $368,310$368,310
IX-23 InsurancePrograms −$2,617 · Management $111,555$108,938
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,289,359 · Management $10,598$2,299,957
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $850,696 · Management $3,324$854,020
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $20,872,000 · Management $1,769,367 · Fundraising $10,115$22,651,482
Part X · Balance sheet $35,533,657 assets, 14 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $8,966,758$11,361,790
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,065,523$4,803,976
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $46,654$18,989
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $8,588,995$17,640,834
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $2,259,208$1,708,068
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $20,927,138$35,533,657
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,180,147$3,047,942
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $5,219,554$9,467,156
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $2,334,073$1,779,953
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $8,733,774$14,295,051
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $10,715,631$19,886,385
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,477,733$1,352,221
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $12,193,364$21,238,606
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $20,927,138$35,533,657
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $21,238,606 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$31,822,235
XI-2 Total expenses$22,651,482
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$9,170,753
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$12,193,364
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities−$125,511
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$21,238,606

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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