To inspire wonder, Exploration and appreciation of our world.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
59¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 138 volunteers and 99 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $377K a year · 5% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
59%
of spending
Worth a look: 59% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$84K
to officers and key staff · 1% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 1% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $13.0M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 2.2 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $11K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.6M
7% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 7% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
7
of 7 voting members
Looks good: 7 of 7 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$5.6M
-0.8% vs prior year
Spent
$8.3M
To programs
59%
Net assets
$36.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$5.6M
FY2024▼ -0.8%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$7.0M
FY2021$8.2M
FY2022$13.0M
FY2023$5.6M
FY2024$5.6M
Expenses
$8.3M
FY2024▲ +12%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$6.8M
FY2021$7.6M
FY2022$7.4M
FY2023$7.4M
FY2024$8.3M
Net assets
$36.5M
FY2024▼ -7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$34.8M
FY2021$35.6M
FY2022$40.8M
FY2023$39.0M
FY2024$36.5M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jul 1995.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

59 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 59% · $4.9M Management & general 28% · $2.3M Fundraising 13% · $1.1M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

11 people listed on the 990; $84K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$84,014Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Development Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Member at Large
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Member at Large
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Laurinda Willard’s $84K as COO is at the 20th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 6 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Michael Warren——$124,851$100,216—
Vickie Marler———$69,031$98,832
Jennifer Finnegan—$34,466$95,001$16,438—
Mike Warren—$38,022——$94,509
Lindsay Myers—$26,616$88,377——
Laurinda Willard$84,014$81,135$84,926$77,726$62,926

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Turtle Bay Exploration Park executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Inspires wonder, exploration, and appreciation of our world through engaging experiences.

Questions for Turtle Bay Exploration Park

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $4.9M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Museum Activities

The museum contains permanent, interactive exhibits and two large exhibition galleries. The experiences in the museum include underwater fish viewing, walk through historic re-creations, experiments with scientific equipment and art viewing.

$2.5Mprogram expense
02

Educational and Other Programs

Our programs include the: 1) arboretum & botanical garden that extend over 200 acres with direct links to the sacramento river trail system and comprise 20 acres of mediterranean-climate display gardens, a children's garden, a medicinal garden and a butterfly garden; 2) animal programs that inspire, create connections and foster…

$2.4Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$11K

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$60K
Money outPt IX
$8.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.9M
Managementcol C$2.3M
Fundraisingcol D$1.1M
Owns and owesPt X
$36.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.5M
Total assetsLn 16$39.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
11
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a7
IndependentVI 1b7
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.3M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$57K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$2.8M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$60K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$1.1M
Total revenueLn 12$5.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.3M
SavingsLn 2$216K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$13.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$23.1M
Other assetsLn 15$446K
Total assetsLn 16$39.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.6M
Net assetsLn 32$36.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 599
VolunteersI 6138
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.1M$1.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$14.9M$13.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$22.9M$23.1M
Total assetsLn 16$42.2M$39.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.1M$2.6M
Net assetsLn 32$39.0M$36.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$98K$59K$21K$19K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.0M$2.0M$544K$494K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$33K$20K$6K$7K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$472K$277K$128K$67K
Payroll taxesLn 10$248K$153K$68K$27K
Accounting feesLn 11c$96K$96K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$284K$27K$132K$125K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$111K$6K$543$104K
Office expensesLn 13$582K$405K$117K$60K
Information technologyLn 14$233K$30K$114K$89K
OccupancyLn 16$957K$579K$378K
InterestLn 20$91K$91K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$1.5M$1.2M$260K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$189K$7K$182K$196
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$364K$131K$158K$76K
All other expensesLn 24e$20K$4K$5K$11K
Total functional expensesLn 25$8.3M$4.9M$2.3M$1.1M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $5.6M$8.3M−$2.7M$36.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 $5.6M$7.4M−$1.8M$39.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $13.0M$7.4M$5.5M$40.8M 990 PDF
FY2021 $8.2M$7.6M$577K$35.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $7.0M$6.8M$245K$34.8M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $5,563,743 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,522,458$5,262,320
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,812,088$1,910,297
I-10 Investment incomePrior year −$1,312,517−$1,020,780
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$412,218−$588,094
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,609,811$5,563,743
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,379,970$3,881,140
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,999,588$4,384,773
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $7,379,558$8,265,913
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$1,769,747−$2,702,170
Part VI · Governance 7 of 7 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body7
VI-1b Independent voting members7
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,563,743 across 11 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $726,144 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$2,776,632
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$2,485,688
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$56,777
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,262,320
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,910,297$1,910,297
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $60,413$60,413
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $32,503$32,503
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$1,081,193−$1,081,193
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$1,471,850−$1,471,850
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $125,109$125,109
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,156,416 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$1,854,993$5,563,743
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $8,265,913 across 16 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $58,791 · Management $20,639 · Fundraising $18,520$97,950
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,990,675 · Management $544,313 · Fundraising $494,340$3,029,328
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $20,430 · Management $5,623 · Fundraising $7,284$33,337
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $276,713 · Management $128,398 · Fundraising $67,068$472,179
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $153,299 · Management $67,641 · Fundraising $27,406$248,346
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $95,950$95,950
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $26,890 · Management $131,783 · Fundraising $125,026$283,699
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $5,942 · Management $543 · Fundraising $104,028$110,513
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $405,274 · Management $116,730 · Fundraising $59,724$581,728
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $29,567 · Management $113,816 · Fundraising $89,253$232,636
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $578,820 · Management $378,035$956,855
IX-20 InterestManagement $91,408$91,408
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,198,007 · Management $259,695 · Fundraising $2,216$1,459,918
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $6,795 · Management $181,736 · Fundraising $196$188,727
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $130,613 · Management $157,581 · Fundraising $75,621$363,815
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $4,107 · Management $4,901 · Fundraising $10,516$19,524
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,885,923 · Management $2,298,792 · Fundraising $1,081,198$8,265,913
Part X · Balance sheet $39,077,526 assets, 21 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,958,505$1,277,022
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $169,295$215,845
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $702,459$192,529
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $380,204$285,992
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $148,509$125,740
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $152,055$180,893
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $22,921,068$23,121,366
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,843,679$2,039,319
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $13,090,262$11,002,632
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $130,743$190,460
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $660,338$445,728
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $42,157,117$39,077,526
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $602,715$615,805
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $375,107$458,378
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $1,698,394$1,301,853
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $443,091$228,271
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $3,119,307$2,604,307
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $36,455,315$33,805,169
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $2,582,495$2,668,050
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $39,037,810$36,473,219
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $42,157,117$39,077,526
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $36,473,219 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,563,743
XI-2 Total expenses$8,265,913
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$2,702,170
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$39,037,810
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$137,579
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$36,473,219

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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