To provide support services through the head start program, the early head start program, the california state preschool program, and the child care food program.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
92¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 150 volunteers and 72 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $240K a year · 4% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
92%
of spending
Looks good: 92% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$536K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 4.3 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $113
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$828K
31% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 31% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
7
of 7 voting members
Looks good: 7 of 7 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.8M
+24% vs prior year
Spent
$5.6M
To programs
92%
Net assets
$1.8M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$6.8M
FY2025▲ +24%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$5.5M
FY2022$5.5M
FY2023$6.0M
FY2024$5.5M
FY2025$6.8M
Expenses
$5.6M
FY2025▲ +6%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$5.5M
FY2022$5.4M
FY2023$6.2M
FY2024$5.3M
FY2025$5.6M
Net assets
$1.8M
FY2025▲ +202%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$663K
FY2022$700K
FY2023$478K
FY2024$597K
FY2025$1.8M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Mar 1994.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

92 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 92% · $5.2M Management & general 8% · $424K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

11 people listed on the 990; $536K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Dir.
$178,314Pt VII · Sec A
Finance Officer
$149,622Pt VII · Sec A
Dqi Director
$105,538Pt VII · Sec A
Education Svcs Mgr
$102,426Pt VII · Sec A
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Brenda Poteete’s $178K as Executive Dir. is at the 84th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3869 $1–10M human services nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024
Brenda Poteete$178,314$166,092
Cindy Hogg$149,622$140,474
Bethany Edholm$105,538—
Jennifer McCulley$102,426—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Sierra Cascade Family Opportunities executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Offers support services for young children and families through Head Start and state preschool programs.

Questions for Sierra Cascade Family Opportunities

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $5.2M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Head Start and Early Head Start

to provide ongoing and improved support services through Head Start/Early Head Start Program model to under-privileged children and their families for the citizens of Lassen, Modoc, Plumas, and Sierra Counties.

$3.5Mprogram expense
02

State Preschool

to provide state preschool services to eligible children of Plumas, Lassen, and Modoc Counties.

$1.5Mprogram expense
03

Child Care Food Program

to provide food services to eligible children enrolled in the Preschool/Head Start Preschool centers.

$142Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2023
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$113

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.8M
Other incomeLn 4–11$6K
Investment incomeLn 3$343
Money outPt IX
$5.6M
Ln 25
Programscol B$5.2M
Managementcol C$424K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.0M
Total assetsLn 16$2.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$828K
PeoplePt VI, VII
11
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a7
IndependentVI 1b7
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.8M
Government grantsLn 1e$6.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$343
Other incomeLn 4–11$6K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$6.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.0M
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$274K
Other assetsLn 15$325K
Total assetsLn 16$2.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$828K
Net assetsLn 32$1.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 572
VolunteersI 6150
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aNo
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$631K$2.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$347K$274K
Total assetsLn 16$1.3M$2.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$711K$828K
Net assetsLn 32$597K$1.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$338K$338K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.2M$3.0M$241K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$126K$126K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$399K$399K
Payroll taxesLn 10$350K$293K$58K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$0
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$0
Office expensesLn 13$31K$31K$30
Information technologyLn 14$0
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$155K$145K$10K
TravelLn 17$85K$80K$5K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$0
InterestLn 20$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$0
InsuranceLn 23$74K$74K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$713K$676K$37K
All other expensesLn 24e$116K$43K$73K
Total functional expensesLn 25$5.6M$5.2M$424K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $6.8M$5.6M$1.2M$1.8M 990 PDF
FY2024 $5.5M$5.3M$183K$597K 990 PDF
FY2023 $6.0M$6.2M−$222K$478K 990 PDF
FY2022 $5.5M$5.4M$37K$700K 990 PDF
FY2021 $5.5M$5.5M−$2K$663K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,813,351 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,465,079$6,807,047
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $294$343
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $22,307$5,961
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,487,680$6,813,351
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $4,203,953$4,435,078
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,100,786$1,174,339
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $5,304,739$5,609,417
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $182,941$1,203,934
Part VI · Governance 7 of 7 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body7
VI-1b Independent voting members7
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,813,351 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$6,807,047
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$6,807,047
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $343$343
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $5,961$5,961
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $6,304$6,813,351
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $5,609,417 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $337,742$337,742
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,981,064 · Management $241,007$3,222,071
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $125,952$125,952
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $399,000$399,000
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $292,633 · Management $57,680$350,313
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal fees$0
IX-11c Accounting fees$0
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management fees$0
IX-12 Advertising and promotion$0
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $30,952 · Management $30$30,982
IX-14 Information technology$0
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $144,677 · Management $10,443$155,120
IX-17 TravelPrograms $80,077 · Management $4,817$84,894
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetings$0
IX-20 Interest$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortization$0
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $74,187$74,187
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $676,125 · Management $37,025$713,150
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $43,415 · Management $72,591$116,006
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $5,185,824 · Management $423,593 · Fundraising $0$5,609,417
Part X · Balance sheet $2,629,750 assets, 20 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $630,660$1,997,970
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$0
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $584$30,941
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $1,186$1,186
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $346,854$274,263
X-11 Publicly traded securities$0
X-12 Other securities$0
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $328,721$325,390
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,308,005$2,629,750
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $108,480$159,078
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,186$1,186
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $600,992$667,854
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $710,658$828,118
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $597,347$1,801,632
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $597,347$1,801,632
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,308,005$2,629,750
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,801,632 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,813,351
XI-2 Total expenses$5,609,417
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,203,934
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$597,347
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$351
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,801,632

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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