Mountain Valleys Resource Conservation & Development Council FY2023 filing

Tax-deductible

Marshall, NC501(c)(3)EnvironmentEIN 58-1767802

To initiate actions that will improve economic conditions, enhance and/or preserve natural resources and balance land and water management activities in a widely divergent geographic area of North Carolina.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
96¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$49K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $40K a year · 10% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
96%
of spending
Looks good: 96% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$49K
to officers and key staff · 12% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 12% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
8 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 8.0 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $192K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$37K
10% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 10% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$397K
-2% vs prior year
Spent
$396K
To programs
96%
Net assets
$332K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$397K
FY2023▼ -2%
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$304K
FY2021$335K
FY2022$405K
FY2023$397K
FY2024$310K
FY2025$654K
Expenses
$396K
FY2023▼ -4%
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$276K
FY2021$313K
FY2022$413K
FY2023$396K
FY2024$287K
FY2025$478K
Net assets
$332K
FY2023+0.3%
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$318K
FY2021$340K
FY2022$331K
FY2023$332K
FY2024$355K
FY2025$531K

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Aug 1988.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

96 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 96% · $379K Management & general 3% · $14K Fundraising 1% · $3K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $49K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Retiring Executive Director
$49,430Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Chairman
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Council Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Council Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Council Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Mariah Hughes’s $72K as Executive Director is at the 54th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1989 $100K–1M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Mariah Hughes$72,400$44,122————
Jessica Hocz——$49,430$41,989$40,430$40,685

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Mountain Valleys Resource Conservation & Development Council executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Improves economic conditions, preserves natural resources, and balances land and water management in North Carolina.

Provided by the organization

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3 program services account for $379K of program spending, described in the organization's own filed words · FY2022.
01

Water Quality

-Celebrating 10 years of the Ivy River Partners watershed group with Madison & Buncombe SWCDs, Towns of Mars Hill & Weaverville, NRCS, and USFS. -6 septic repairs/straight pipe elimination -2 cattle exclusion projects with Madison SWCD -4 stream repair/restoration with SWCDs -Conservation Field Days with Madison SWCD -4047 ft of riparian…

$379Kprogram expense
02

Energy

WNC Energy CAP 4 farms assisted totaling $26,336 for solar and efficiency projects 23 farms provided with technical assistance

Pt IX · col B
03

Forests

10 homeowners assisted with wildfire mitigation around their homes

Pt IX · col B

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Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$192K
Grants paid · 20 grants · $354K · 2019–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$7,800
Unitemized GrantFY2024$980
Unitemized GrantFY2023$34,853
Unitemized GrantFY2023$2,278
Unitemized GrantFY2023$1,745
Unitemized GrantFY2022$50,523
Unitemized GrantFY2022$34,970
Unitemized GrantFY2022$11,045
Unitemized GrantFY2022$7,493
Unitemized GrantFY2021$25,656
Unitemized GrantFY2021$21,691
Unitemized GrantFY2021$16,774
Madison County Solid Waste DeptFY2021$14,056
Unitemized GrantFY2021$4,614
Unitemized GrantFY2021$1,605
Unitemized GrantFY2020$36,930
Unitemized GrantFY2020$15,449
Unitemized GrantFY2020$13,724
See all 20 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$397K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$395K
Other incomeLn 4–11$2K
Investment incomeLn 3$180
Money outPt IX
$396K
Ln 25
Programscol B$379K
Managementcol C$14K
Fundraisingcol D$3K
Owns and owesPt X
$332K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$263K
Total assetsLn 16$369K
LiabilitiesLn 26$37K
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$395K
Government grantsLn 1e$280K
Investment incomeLn 3$180
Other incomeLn 4–11$2K
Total revenueLn 12$397K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$163K
SavingsLn 2$100K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$263K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$317
Total assetsLn 16$369K
LiabilitiesLn 26$37K
Net assetsLn 32$332K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 53
VolunteersI 614
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$296K$263K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$581$317
Total assetsLn 16$331K$369K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$37K
Net assetsLn 32$331K$332K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$104K$104K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$37K$34K$2K$1K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$68K$63K$3K$2K
Payroll taxesLn 10$8K$7K$393$236
Accounting feesLn 11c$3K$0$3K$0
Office expensesLn 13$2K$0$2K$0
TravelLn 17$6K$6K$0$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$263$132$131$0
InsuranceLn 23$2K$0$2K$0
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$163K$163K$0$0
All other expensesLn 24e$3K$3K$344$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$396K$379K$14K$3K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $654K$478K$175K$531K 990 PDF
FY2024 $310K$287K$23K$355K 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $397K$396K$887$332K 990 PDF
FY2022 $405K$413K−$9K$331K 990 PDF
FY2021 $335K$313K$22K$340K 990 PDF
FY2020 $304K$276K$28K$318K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2023 990 (4 parts)
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $396,846 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1b Membership dues$2,400
VIII-1e Government grants$279,703
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$112,771
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$394,874
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $180$180
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $1,752 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $40$1,792
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,752 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $220$396,846
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $395,959 across 11 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $104,031$104,031
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $33,710 · Management $1,832 · Fundraising $1,099$36,641
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $62,602 · Management $3,403 · Fundraising $2,042$68,047
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $7,244 · Management $393 · Fundraising $236$7,873
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $0 · Management $3,223 · Fundraising $0$3,223
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $0 · Management $2,296 · Fundraising $0$2,296
IX-17 TravelPrograms $5,837 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$5,837
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $132 · Management $131 · Fundraising $0$263
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $0 · Management $2,210 · Fundraising $0$2,210
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $162,583 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$162,583
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $2,611 · Management $344 · Fundraising $0$2,955
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $378,750 · Management $13,832 · Fundraising $3,377$395,959
Part X · Balance sheet $368,553 assets, 11 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $196,362$163,065
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $100,092$100,272
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $34,036$104,899
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $581$317
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $331,071$368,553
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses$36,595
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$36,595
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $185,571$317,242
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $145,500$14,716
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $331,071$331,958
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $331,071$368,553
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $331,958 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$396,846
XI-2 Total expenses$395,959
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$887
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$331,071
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$331,958

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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