Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 1998.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Where the money goes
77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.
Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.
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Who runs it and what they're paid
6 people listed on the 990; $127K paid to officers and key staff.
Benjamin Williamson’s $123K as Executive Director is at the 61st percentile of top reported officer pay among 1137 $1–10M animals nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 7 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cheryl Leahy Executive Dir | — | $145,387 | — | — | — | — |
| Cheryl Leahy | — | — | $128,665 | $123,681 | $111,319 | $100,565 |
| Benjamin Williamson | $122,971 | $27,132 | — | — | — | — |
| Erica Meier | — | — | — | — | — | $82,730 |
| Irina Anta | $4,200 | $2,719 | $13,129 | — | $46,524 | $70,156 |
| Erica Meier Left in 052021 | — | — | — | — | $50,989 | — |
| Irina Anta Treas as of 012023 | — | — | — | $43,958 | — | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
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Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
Programs and updates
Investigates and advocates to end farmed animal abuse through legal and food system reform.
Questions for Animal Outlook INC
Your first name shows with your question. Animal Outlook INC answers here, for everyone.
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Investigations
The organization's investigators go undercover inside factory farms and slaughter plants to document the conditions inside these facilities. This regularly includes severe animal cruelty, some of which are considered standard practices within animal agribusiness.
Vegan Outreach
The organization promotes vegan eating among the mainstream american public through advocacy videos online, in-person events, and other national and local campaigns.
Legal Advocacy
The organization's legal advocacy program proactively challenges the systemic harms of animal agribusiness through litigation, criminal enforcement, and other legal advocacy. The program has repeatedly secured criminal enforcement and civil accountability for the mistreatment of animals, documented in the organization's undercover…
Funders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
By the numbers
The FY2025 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY25 | End FY25 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $1.4M | $2.6M |
| InvestmentsLn 11–13 | $418K | $0 |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $0 | $3K |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $1.9M | $2.7M |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $169K | $168K |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $1.7M | $2.5M |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5 | $132K | $116K | $9K | $6K |
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $805K | $632K | $70K | $103K |
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $69K | $54K | $6K | $9K |
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $68K | $54K | $6K | $8K |
| Legal feesLn 11b | $22K | $22K | ||
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $50K | $50K | ||
| Professional fundraising feesLn 11e | $4K | $4K | ||
| Other fees for servicesLn 11g | $72K | $70K | $1K | $1K |
| Advertising and promotionLn 12 | $34K | $21K | $13K | |
| Office expensesLn 13 | $39K | $28K | $9K | $2K |
| Information technologyLn 14 | $59K | $36K | $4K | $19K |
| OccupancyLn 16 | $4K | $3K | $354 | $455 |
| TravelLn 17 | $94K | $91K | $4 | $3K |
| Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19 | $11K | $6K | $4K | |
| InterestLn 20 | $1K | $1K | ||
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $267 | $267 | ||
| InsuranceLn 23 | $17K | $9K | $7K | $563 |
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $15K | $2K | $13K | |
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $1.5M | $1.1M | $176K | $175K |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 Latest Viewing | $2.3M | $1.5M | $766K | $2.5M | 990 PDF |
| FY2024 | $1.8M | $1.5M | $263K | $1.7M | 990 PDF |
| FY2023 | $1.8M | $1.7M | $64K | $1.5M | 990 PDF |
| FY2022 | $2.0M | $1.9M | $104K | $1.4M | 990 PDF |
| FY2021 | $1.8M | $1.6M | $249K | $1.4M | 990 PDF |
| FY2020 | $1.6M | $1.6M | −$18K | $1.1M | 990 PDF |
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Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $2,261,995 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 4 of 4 board members independent, no flags
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,261,995 across 5 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,495,769 across 18 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $2,661,050 assets, 17 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,492,714 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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