First Candle INC FY2022 filing

Tax-deductible

New Canaan, CT501(c)(3)Health CareEIN 52-1591162Revenue $504K in FY2022

On file with the IRSfirstcandle.org21 Locust Ave, 06840-4735 · New Canaan, CTTax-exempt since Jun 2024Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

This page gets seen. Tell your story. Claim this org.

First Candle is committed to ending Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) and other sleep-related infant deaths while providing bereavement support to families who have experienced a loss.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$95K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $44K a year · 7% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$95K
to officers and key staff · 12% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 12% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.8 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $20K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$289K
466% of total assets
Concern: liabilities are 466% of assets; over 80%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 11 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 11 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$504K
-16% vs prior year
Spent
$780K
To programs
73%
Net assets
−$227K
By yearFY2019–FY2024
Revenue
$504K
FY2022▼ -16%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2019$438K
FY2021$602K
FY2022$504K
FY2023$898K
FY2024$853K
Expenses
$780K
FY2022▲ +38%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2019$435K
FY2021$567K
FY2022$780K
FY2023$955K
FY2024$778K
Net assets
−$227K
FY2022▼ -566%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2019$22K
FY2021$49K
FY2022−$227K
FY2023−$284K
FY2024−$70K

From the FY2022 Form 990 · see the original

Give Claim
You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Exemption reinstated (2023-05-15). Per the IRS revocation list. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jun 2024.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $572K Management & general 6% · $45K Fundraising 21% · $162K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? The org can add a note here. Claim this org to fix it.

Who runs it and what they're paid

12 people listed on the 990; $95K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$94,936Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Alison Jacobson’s $99K as CEO is at the 80th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1979 $100K–1M health care nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2019
Alison Jacobson$99,345$99,420$94,936$80,513$78,000
Barbara Himes————$74,900
Stephanie Goodman————$57,000

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See First Candle INC executive salaries →

Are you one of these people? Claim this org to confirm your role

Something off? The org can add a note here. Claim this org to fix it.

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Helps prevent infant sleep deaths and supports grieving families.

Questions for First Candle INC

Tap to ask. First Candle INC sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. First Candle INC answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

Know this organization? Claim it to add your story

1 program · $572K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Education and Family Support

First Candle supplies comprehensive quality-assured information on infant health and survival to new and expectant parents and the general public through a toll-free information hotline and website.

$572Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$20K

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$504K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$388K
Other incomeLn 4–11$115K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$625
Money outPt IX
$780K
Ln 25
Programscol B$572K
Managementcol C$45K
Fundraisingcol D$162K
Owns and owesPt X
−$227K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$50K
Total assetsLn 16$62K
LiabilitiesLn 26$289K
PeoplePt VI, VII
12
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a11
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$388K
Government grantsLn 1e$132K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$0
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$0
Fees for servicesLn 2g$625
Other incomeLn 4–11$115K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$504K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$50K
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$50K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0
Other assetsLn 15$1K
Total assetsLn 16$62K
LiabilitiesLn 26$289K
Net assetsLn 32−$227K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 53
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$210K$50K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0$0
Total assetsLn 16$230K$62K
LiabilitiesLn 26$181K$289K
Net assetsLn 32$49K−$227K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$0$0$0$0
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0$0$0$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$276K$212K$28K$37K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0$0$0$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$12K$10K$1K$2K
Payroll taxesLn 10$28K$22K$3K$4K
Management feesLn 11a$0$0$0$0
Legal feesLn 11b$0$0$0$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$79K$60K$8K$10K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0$0$0$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$0$0$0$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$0$0$0$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$12K$9K$1K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$606$465$60$81
Information technologyLn 14$11K$8K$1K$1K
RoyaltiesLn 15$0$0$0$0
OccupancyLn 16$6K$5K$634$844
TravelLn 17$209$160$21$28
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0$0$0$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$0$0$0$0
InterestLn 20$0$0$0$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0$0$0$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$0$0$0$0
InsuranceLn 23$8K$6K$754$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$337K$235K$1K$100K
All other expensesLn 24e$10K$6K$732$4K
Total functional expensesLn 25$780K$572K$45K$162K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $853K$778K$75K−$70K 990 PDF
FY2023 $898K$955K−$57K−$284K 990 PDF
FY2022 Viewing $504K$780K−$276K−$227K 990 PDF
FY2021 $602K$567K$35K$49K 990 PDF
FY2020 Not on file
FY2019 $438K$435K$3K$22K 990 PDF

Want to add your own materials alongside these filings? Claim this org

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $504,218 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $486,527$388,284
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$625
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $0$0
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $115,269$115,309
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $601,796$504,218
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $249,547$316,990
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $317,675$463,015
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $567,222$780,005
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $34,574−$275,787
Part VI · Governance 11 of 11 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body11
VI-1b Independent voting members11
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $504,218 across 16 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$0
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$132,320
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$255,964
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$0
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$388,284
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $0 · Unrelated business $625 · Excluded from tax $0$625
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsUnrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$115,309
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $625 · Excluded from tax $0$504,218
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $780,005 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $0$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $0$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $0$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $211,772 · Management $27,621 · Fundraising $36,819$276,212
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $9,504 · Management $1,240 · Fundraising $1,652$12,396
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $21,761 · Management $2,838 · Fundraising $3,783$28,382
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $60,355 · Management $7,872 · Fundraising $10,493$78,720
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $0$0
IX-11f Investment management feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $8,909 · Management $1,162 · Fundraising $1,549$11,620
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $465 · Management $60 · Fundraising $81$606
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $8,463 · Management $1,104 · Fundraising $1,471$11,038
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $4,858 · Management $634 · Fundraising $844$6,336
IX-17 TravelPrograms $160 · Management $21 · Fundraising $28$209
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officialsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-20 InterestPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliatesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $5,782 · Management $754 · Fundraising $1,006$7,542
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $234,827 · Management $1,191 · Fundraising $100,495$336,513
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $5,633 · Management $732 · Fundraising $4,066$10,431
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $572,489 · Management $45,229 · Fundraising $162,287$780,005
Part X · Balance sheet $62,109 assets, 24 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $210,118$49,759
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $0$0
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $8,744$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $0$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $9,650$11,150
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $0$0
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $0$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $1,200$1,200
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $229,712$62,109
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $180,964$289,148
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $0$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $0$0
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $1$1
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $180,965$289,149
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $0−$227,040
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $48,747$0
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $48,747−$227,040
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $229,712$62,109
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets −$227,040 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$504,218
XI-2 Total expenses$780,005
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$275,787
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$48,747
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year−$227,040

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

Names, privacy, and removal requests More

The names, titles, and compensation shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records.

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing — and less than the filing contains. Our profile pages do not display street addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, corrections must be made by the filing organization or the IRS directly.

If you ARE the filing organization, claim this org and add context

Made it to the end? Claim this organization

All figures are derived from public IRS Form 990 filings and are presented without evaluation of any organization. philanthropy.org does not rate, score, or rank organizations, including the pay comparisons above.