World Resources Institute

Tax-deductible

Washington, DC501(c)(3)Since 1982InternationalEIN 52-1257057Revenue $213.0M in FY2025

On file with the IRSwri.org10 G Street Ne, 20002-4213 · Washington, DCTax-exempt since Jul 1982Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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Wri is committed to creating change that improves people's lives and ensures the natural World can thrive. (see schedule o)wri's bold vision requires a formula for success we call "count IT. Change IT. Scale IT.": - count IT: our work is guided by timely, independent research that is subjected to rigorous peer reviews. - change IT: we then use our research to inform action on the ground, clear barriers to implementation and then monitor progress to learn from IT. - scale IT: once tested, we strive to expand our successes nationally, regionally and globally, and we make our learnings accessible through partnerships, publications and tools. We employ this strategy across all our major programs and centers.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
92¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 28 volunteers and 1,067 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $60.4M a year · 23% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
92%
of spending
Looks good: 92% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$5.6M
to officers and key staff · 2% of spending
Top officer’s pay higher than 84% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 2% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.0 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $102K
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$38.3M
7% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 7% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
24
of 25 voting members
Looks good: 24 of 25 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$213.0M
-20% vs prior year
Spent
$270.2M
To programs
92%
Net assets
$520.6M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$213.0M
FY2025▼ -20%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$233.1M
FY2021$289.7M
FY2022$194.0M
FY2023$357.8M
FY2024$267.4M
FY2025$213.0M
Expenses
$270.2M
FY2025▲ +12%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$134.3M
FY2021$152.0M
FY2022$183.5M
FY2023$211.9M
FY2024$240.8M
FY2025$270.2M
Net assets
$520.6M
FY2025▼ -11%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$263.9M
FY2021$402.8M
FY2022$407.7M
FY2023$554.6M
FY2024$584.9M
FY2025$520.6M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending September 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 1982.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

92 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 92% · $247.3M Management & general 7% · $19.4M Fundraising 1% · $3.5M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

49 people listed on the 990; $5.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
President & CEO
$757,785Pt VII · Sec A
MD, Programs
$371,550Pt VII · Sec A
MD, Strategy, Learning, & Results
$364,393Pt VII · Sec A
EVP, Governance & Development
$327,941Pt VII · Sec A
MD, Africa & Global P'Ships
$311,250Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Administrative Officer
$278,881Pt VII · Sec A
Director, U.s. Climate
$269,131Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Communications & Marketing
$264,841Pt VII · Sec A

Aniruddha Dasgupta’s $758K as President & CEO is at the 84th percentile of top reported officer pay among 88 $100M+ international nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Aniruddha Dasgupta$757,785$622,261$571,922$250,687——
Andrew Steer————$509,283$480,815
Craig Hanson$371,550$343,356$311,680$245,535$237,418$219,279
Janet Ranganathan$364,393$343,407$322,084$262,894$256,547$244,755
Adriana Lobo - MD Global—$348,596$300,988———
Elizabeth Cook$327,941$329,770$308,432$269,361$255,629$243,633
Wanjira Mathai$311,250$320,035————
Manish Bapna————$315,837$293,673

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See World Resources Institute executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Conducts research and provides expert advice to help global cities become resilient, inclusive, low-carbon, and environmentally sustainable.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $209.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Food, Land, Water, and Ocean Program

See schedule owri focuses on seven urgent global challenges: food, forests, water, ocean, cities, climate and energy. Food: to help the world sustainably feed its people, wri is catalyzing action to cut food loss and waste in half by 2030, shift toward plant-based diets and make a compelling case for sustainable food and land systems.

$100.3Mprogram expense
02

Climate, Economics, Finance, and Governance

See schedule oclimate: wri works to advance climate strategies that cut greenhouse gas emissions while creating strong, job-rich, equitable and resilient economies. We develop tools and conduct analyses that measure emissions, set ambitious targets and take bold action.

$63.4Mprogram expense
03

Wri Ross Center for Sustainable Cities

See schedule othe wri ross center for sustainable cities helps turn cities into resilient, inclusive, low-carbon places. Through applied research, tools and advice, our international network of experts work on innovative projects that put cities on a sustainable trajectory.

$45.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$102K
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 388 grants · $76.9M · 2019–2024
One Tree Planted INCVT · FY2024$2,016,536
Global Forest Generation INCVA · FY2024$1,460,401
Afef INCNY · FY2024$1,386,214
University of MarylandFY2024$1,378,517
Realize ImpactWA · FY2024$1,250,345
Sdsn Association INCNY · FY2024$833,108
Michigan State UniversityMI · FY2024$678,342
Wildlife Conservation SocietyNY · FY2024$649,832
Rainforest Foundation INCNY · FY2024$422,283
Smithsonian InstitutionDC · FY2024$401,617
University of MinnesotaFY2024$357,754
University of FloridaFL · FY2024$224,475
See all 388 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$213.0M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$195.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$16.2M
Other incomeLn 4–11$1.0M
Money outPt IX
$270.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$247.3M
Managementcol C$19.4M
Fundraisingcol D$3.5M
Owns and owesPt X
$520.6M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$44.4M
Total assetsLn 16$558.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$38.3M
PeoplePt VI, VII
49
listed · VII A
PaidVII A20
Voting boardVI 1a25
IndependentVI 1b24
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$195.8M
Government grantsLn 1e$50.3M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$17K
Investment incomeLn 3$16.2M
Other incomeLn 4–11$1.0M
Gains on assetsLn 7$9.3M
Total revenueLn 12$213.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
SavingsLn 2$44.4M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$44.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$161.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.7M
Other assetsLn 15$154.0M
Total assetsLn 16$558.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$38.3M
Net assetsLn 32$520.6M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51,067
VolunteersI 628
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$137.0M$44.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$85.0M$161.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$3.5M$2.7M
Total assetsLn 16$630.3M$558.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$45.4M$38.3M
Net assetsLn 32$584.9M$520.6M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$17.0M$17.0M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$77.5M$77.5M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$3.9M$3.3M$473K$82K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$101K$101K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$74.2M$63.6M$9.0M$1.6M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$5.8M$4.9M$703K$124K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$24.8M$21.3M$3.0M$534K
Payroll taxesLn 10$6.1M$5.2M$747K$132K
Legal feesLn 11b$217K$217K
Accounting feesLn 11c$227K$227K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$523K$511K$12K
Investment management feesLn 11f$367K$367K
Office expensesLn 13$1.0M$970K$55K$20K
Information technologyLn 14$8.0M$7.4M$431K$149K
OccupancyLn 16$3.8M$3.3M$452K$86K
TravelLn 17$6.9M$6.2M$632K$63K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$4.7M$4.0M$615K$62K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$1.4M$1.3M$34K
InsuranceLn 23$352K$352K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$30.3M$29.2M$581K$611K
All other expensesLn 24e$2.9M$1.4M$1.5M$28K
Total functional expensesLn 25$270.2M$247.3M$19.4M$3.5M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $213.0M$270.2M−$57.1M$520.6M 990 PDF
FY2024 $267.4M$240.8M$26.5M$584.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 $357.8M$211.9M$145.9M$554.6M 990 PDF
FY2022 $194.0M$183.5M$10.5M$407.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $289.7M$152.0M$137.7M$402.8M 990 PDF
FY2020 $233.1M$134.3M$98.8M$263.9M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $213,044,770 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $254,437,076$195,832,710
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $12,095,063$16,200,265
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $826,660$1,011,795
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $267,358,799$213,044,770
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $72,501,517$94,524,536
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $107,396,819$114,860,527
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $60,945,208$60,772,704
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $240,843,544$270,157,767
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $26,515,255−$57,112,997
Part VI · Governance 24 of 25 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body25
VI-1b Independent voting members24
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $213,044,770 across 8 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$50,250,583
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$145,582,127
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$17,250
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$195,832,710
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $6,934,070$6,934,070
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $9,266,195$9,266,195
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $896,591 · Excluded from tax $115,204$1,011,795
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $896,591 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $16,315,469$213,044,770
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $270,157,767 across 21 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $17,025,647$17,025,647
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $77,498,889$77,498,889
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $3,335,984 · Management $472,816 · Fundraising $82,280$3,891,080
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $100,504$100,504
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $63,575,860 · Management $9,020,252 · Fundraising $1,567,235$74,163,347
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $4,931,090 · Management $702,533 · Fundraising $124,009$5,757,632
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $21,261,462 · Management $3,024,641 · Fundraising $533,901$24,820,004
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $5,249,370 · Management $746,772 · Fundraising $131,818$6,127,960
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $217,212$217,212
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $227,162$227,162
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $511,328 · Fundraising $11,719$523,047
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $366,697$366,697
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $970,286 · Management $54,643 · Fundraising $19,614$1,044,543
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $7,410,743 · Management $431,125 · Fundraising $148,604$7,990,472
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $3,273,924 · Management $451,823 · Fundraising $86,406$3,812,153
IX-17 TravelPrograms $6,214,156 · Management $632,438 · Fundraising $63,318$6,909,912
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $3,983,112 · Management $614,959 · Fundraising $61,571$4,659,642
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,341,502 · Fundraising $34,252$1,375,754
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $352,377$352,377
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $29,152,103 · Management $581,484 · Fundraising $611,467$30,345,054
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $1,441,314 · Management $1,479,150 · Fundraising $28,215$2,948,679
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $247,277,274 · Management $19,376,084 · Fundraising $3,504,409$270,157,767
Part X · Balance sheet $558,904,759 assets, 17 lines filed
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $136,966,518$44,387,411
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $281,939,920$191,782,878
X-4 Accounts receivable$122,626
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $4,053,298$4,140,950
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $3,511,760$2,713,153
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $75,229,196$154,004,410
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $9,805,321$7,745,159
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $118,803,037$154,008,172
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $630,309,050$558,904,759
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $24,705,889$18,056,460
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,459,190$3,330,449
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $19,238,870$16,893,674
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $45,403,949$38,280,583
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $59,703,731$69,465,686
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $525,201,370$451,158,490
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $584,905,101$520,624,176
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $630,309,050$558,904,759
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $520,624,176 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$213,044,770
XI-2 Total expenses$270,157,767
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$57,112,997
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$584,905,101
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$1,859,975
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$1,597,519
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$7,430,384
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$520,624,176

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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