The Climate Center

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The Climate Center is a climate and energy policy nonprofit working to rapidly reduce climate pollution at scale, starting in California.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
72¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 15 volunteers and 22 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $118K a year · 4% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
72%
of spending
Fine: 72% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$982K
to officers and key staff · 29% of spending
Worth a look: pay to officers and key staff is 29% of spending; over 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
5 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 4.7 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
32
named funders · $1.9M
Looks good: 32 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$308K
19% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 19% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
10
of 10 voting members
Looks good: 10 of 10 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.7M
+18% vs prior year
Spent
$3.3M
To programs
72%
Net assets
$1.3M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$3.7M
FY2025▲ +18%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$2.1M
FY2022$2.4M
FY2023$3.3M
FY2024$3.1M
FY2025$3.7M
Expenses
$3.3M
FY2025▲ +6%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$2.0M
FY2022$2.5M
FY2023$3.0M
FY2024$3.2M
FY2025$3.3M
Net assets
$1.3M
FY2025▲ +39%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$780K
FY2022$661K
FY2023$953K
FY2024$925K
FY2025$1.3M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 2002.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

72 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 72% · $2.4M Management & general 12% · $414K Fundraising 16% · $530K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

17 people listed on the 990; $982K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
$198,625Pt VII · Sec A
Dir. Philanthropy
$161,460Pt VII · Sec A
$136,610Pt VII · Sec A
$135,212Pt VII · Sec A
Communications Dir
$133,291Pt VII · Sec A
Com Energy Res Dir
$115,324Pt VII · Sec A
Drawdown P Dir.
$101,450Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Ellie Cohen’s $199K as CEO is at the 82nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 3394 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 7 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Ellie Cohen$198,625$202,750$183,072$176,134$181,396
Jeri Howland$161,460$158,730$153,000$150,000—
Lois Downy$136,610$132,787$122,129$112,129$93,866
Barry Vesser$135,212$132,525$116,306$106,572$102,483
Ryan Schleeter$133,291$129,351$124,440——
Kurt Johnson$115,324$122,350———
Baani Behniwal$101,450————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Climate Center executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Accelerates climate pollution reduction through policy in California.

Questions for The Climate Center

Tap to ask. The Climate Center sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. The Climate Center answers here, for everyone.

2 programs · $2.4M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Public Outreach and CommunicationsThe Climate Center has pursued multiple outreach strategies to educate decision-makers and the public about the urgency of the climate crisis and the array of accelerated, equitable solutions that the state can pursue now to address it.

$1.6Mprogram expense
02

Policy Development, Implementation, and Coalition BuildingThe Climate Center advanced equitable climate policy to reduce emissions and address affordability in California in six main areas: developing equitable and safe carbon dioxide removal strategies; driving funding for natural carbon sequestration; working to make polluters pay…

$841Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 32 funders →
Grants paid · 9 grants · $223K · 2020–2024
Carbon Cycle InstituteCA · FY2024$50,000
Carbon Cycle InstituteCA · FY2023$50,000
Carbon Cycle InstituteCA · FY2022$50,000
Tola Organizing AcademyCA · FY2021$25,000
Local Government CommissionCA · FY2020$10,000
Ca League of ConservationCA · FY2020$10,000

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.7M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$57K
Investment incomeLn 3$24K
Money outPt IX
$3.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.4M
Managementcol C$414K
Fundraisingcol D$530K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.3M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.3M
Total assetsLn 16$1.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$308K
PeoplePt VI, VII
17
listed · VII A
PaidVII A7
Voting boardVI 1a10
IndependentVI 1b10
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Government grantsLn 1e$4K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$338
Fees for servicesLn 2g$57K
Investment incomeLn 3$24K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$3.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$858K
SavingsLn 2$456K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.3M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$96K
Accounts receivableLn 4$4K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$64K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$10K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$103K
Total assetsLn 16$1.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$308K
Net assetsLn 32$1.3M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 522
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$706K$1.3M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$99K$103K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$40K$10K
Total assetsLn 16$1.1M$1.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$213K$308K
Net assetsLn 32$925K$1.3M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$50K$50K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$572K$353K$187K$32K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.6M$1.1M$118K$353K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$46K$32K$4K$10K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$180K$125K$18K$37K
Payroll taxesLn 10$163K$108K$23K$31K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$13K$13K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$35K$35K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$2K$2K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$287K$284K$1K$2K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$6K$1K$1K$3K
Office expensesLn 13$51K$21K$8K$22K
Information technologyLn 14$124K$78K$19K$27K
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$16K$10K$2K$3K
TravelLn 17$52K$43K$5K$4K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$102K$97K$2K$3K
InterestLn 20$91$91
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$30K$30K
InsuranceLn 23$12K$2K$9K$597
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$37K$31K$4K$2K
All other expensesLn 24e$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.3M$2.4M$414K$530K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Dec 19, 2025 $3.7M$3.3M$358K$1.3M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Mar 5, 2025 $3.1M$3.2M−$28K$925K 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 9, 2023 $3.3M$3.0M$292K$953K 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jan 13, 2023 $2.4M$2.5M−$119K$661K 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Feb 2, 2022 $2.1M$2.0M$87K$780K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,702,919 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $3,068,304$3,622,389
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $48,369$56,785
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $13,645$23,745
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $3,130,318$3,702,919
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $59,431$50,000
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,459,891$2,530,180
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $638,500$764,787
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,157,822$3,344,967
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$27,504$357,952
Part VI · Governance 10 of 10 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body10
VI-1b Independent voting members10
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,702,919 across 12 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$681
VIII-1e Government grants$4,208
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,617,500
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$338
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,622,389
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $56,785$56,785
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $23,745$23,745
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $56,785 · Excluded from tax $23,745$3,702,919
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,344,967 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $50,000$50,000
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $352,916 · Management $186,538 · Fundraising $32,478$571,932
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,098,787 · Management $117,673 · Fundraising $352,994$1,569,454
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $32,279 · Management $3,800 · Fundraising $9,921$46,000
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $125,286 · Management $17,676 · Fundraising $37,290$180,252
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $108,340 · Management $23,093 · Fundraising $31,109$162,542
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal fees$0
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $12,800$12,800
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $34,984$34,984
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $1,513$1,513
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $283,761 · Management $1,170 · Fundraising $2,246$287,177
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $1,332 · Management $1,377 · Fundraising $2,963$5,672
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $21,048 · Management $7,672 · Fundraising $22,105$50,825
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $78,376 · Management $18,578 · Fundraising $26,557$123,511
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $10,137 · Management $2,475 · Fundraising $3,098$15,710
IX-17 TravelPrograms $43,008 · Management $4,838 · Fundraising $4,456$52,302
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $97,198 · Management $2,159 · Fundraising $2,545$101,902
IX-20 InterestManagement $91$91
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $29,807$29,807
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $2,295 · Management $8,645 · Fundraising $597$11,537
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $31,077 · Management $4,047 · Fundraising $1,832$36,956
IX-24e All other expenses$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,400,631 · Management $414,145 · Fundraising $530,191$3,344,967
Part X · Balance sheet $1,591,504 assets, 22 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $645,049$858,404
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $60,782$456,167
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $201,000$96,000
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $36,068$4,208
X-5 Loans to officers and key people$0
X-6 Loans to other insiders$0
X-7 Notes and loans receivable$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $56,788$63,749
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $39,742$9,936
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $99,347$103,040
X-12 Other securities$0
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assets$0
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,138,776$1,591,504
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $213,340$308,116
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $213,340$308,116
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $417,606$807,800
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $507,830$475,588
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $925,436$1,283,388
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,138,776$1,591,504
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,283,388 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,702,919
XI-2 Total expenses$3,344,967
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$357,952
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$925,436
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,283,388

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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