Channel One INC

Tax-deductible

Rochester, MN501(c)(3)Since 1980Food & AgricultureEIN 41-1379713Revenue $26.1M in FY2025

On file with the IRShelpingfeedpeople.org131 35th Se St, 55904-0000 · Rochester, MNTax-exempt since Jun 1983Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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At Channel One regional food bank, our mission is to strengthen food access and build healthy communities with a vision that every community in our region is food secure.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
95¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 1,293 volunteers and 58 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $150K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
95%
of spending
Looks good: 95% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$130K
to officers and key staff · 0.5% of spending
Top officer’s pay lower than 76% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 0% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.9 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
19
named funders · $1.6M
Looks good: 19 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$353K
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$26.1M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$27.9M
To programs
95%
Net assets
$6.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$26.1M
FY2025▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$21.8M
FY2021$23.9M
FY2022$17.2M
FY2023$20.3M
FY2024$24.9M
FY2025$26.1M
Expenses
$27.9M
FY2025▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$18.9M
FY2021$22.1M
FY2022$18.6M
FY2023$20.2M
FY2024$25.6M
FY2025$27.9M
Net assets
$6.8M
FY2025▼ -21%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$8.7M
FY2021$10.6M
FY2022$9.2M
FY2023$9.2M
FY2024$8.5M
FY2025$6.8M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1983.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

95 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 95% · $26.6M Management & general 2% · $498K Fundraising 3% · $832K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

18 people listed on the 990; $130K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$129,612Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Virginia Witherspoon’s $130K as Executive Director is at the 24th percentile of top reported officer pay among 249 $10–100M food & agriculture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 5 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Virginia Witherspoon$129,612$123,713————
Virginia Merritt——$115,821$106,438$93,755$88,964
Linda Lovik————$78,813$78,573
Sherry Kulas—————$69,376
Matt Decook————$50,002—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Distributes nutritionally balanced USDA food packages monthly to income-eligible seniors across 13 Minnesota counties to strengthen food access and community health.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $26.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Channel one food bank as a partner food bank of the feeding america network, the food bank solicits, receives, inventories and distributes food and other products to 126 programs operated by 79 nonprofit 501(c)(3) agency partners and 130 programs operated by 92 nonprofit 501(c)(3) agencies for the years ended june 30, 2025 and 2024…

$22.6Mprogram expense
02

Channel one food shelf a choice food shelf offering shopping and delivery to eligible individuals and households. The food shelf follows minnesota's tefap (the emergency food assistance program) eligibility guidelines. Approximately 12,775 and 11,275 unique households were served for the years ended june 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

$2.4Mprogram expense
03

Commodity supplemental food program (CSFP) provides nutritionally balanced, supplemental usda food packages to income eligible seniors monthly. Channel one distributes this program throughout the 13 county service area in minnesota.

$976Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Feeding AmericaFY2024$468K
Mayo ClinicFY2024$137K
Total grants receivedfrom 19 funders$1.6M
See all 19 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$26.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$23.9M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$112K
Money outPt IX
$27.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$26.6M
Managementcol C$498K
Fundraisingcol D$832K
Owns and owesPt X
$6.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.0M
Total assetsLn 16$7.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$353K
PeoplePt VI, VII
18
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$23.9M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.6M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$17.7M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$231K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$112K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$42
Total revenueLn 12$26.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.8M
SavingsLn 2$153K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$391K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.5M
Other assetsLn 15$640K
Total assetsLn 16$7.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$353K
Net assetsLn 32$6.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 558
VolunteersI 61,293
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.1M$2.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.0M$391K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.6M$2.5M
Total assetsLn 16$8.9M$7.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$337K$353K
Net assetsLn 32$8.5M$6.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$14.9M$14.9M
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$8.7M$8.7M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$143K$101K$24K$17K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.8M$1.3M$213K$285K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$22K$16K$3K$3K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$325K$234K$40K$51K
Payroll taxesLn 10$180K$130K$22K$28K
Legal feesLn 11b$1K$1K
Accounting feesLn 11c$30K$30K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$136K$5K$41K$89K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$14K$14K
Office expensesLn 13$436K$121K$40K$275K
Information technologyLn 14$72K$20K$7K$45K
OccupancyLn 16$216K$192K$20K$4K
TravelLn 17$333K$333K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$278K$263K$15K$22
InsuranceLn 23$61K$54K$7K$581
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$206K$150K$36K$19K
Total functional expensesLn 25$27.9M$26.6M$498K$832K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $26.1M$27.9M−$1.8M$6.8M 990 PDF
FY2024 $24.9M$25.6M−$695K$8.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 $20.3M$20.2M$17K$9.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $17.2M$18.6M−$1.4M$9.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $23.9M$22.1M$1.8M$10.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $21.8M$18.9M$2.9M$8.7M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $26,121,594 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $23,909,874$23,897,348
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $945,233$2,123,492
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $100,141$111,601
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$10,719−$10,847
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $24,944,529$26,121,594
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $21,752,585$23,683,231
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,138,084$2,454,201
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,749,276$1,781,880
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $25,639,945$27,919,312
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$695,416−$1,797,718
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $26,121,594 across 12 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$31,000
VIII-1c Fundraising events$230,852
VIII-1e Government grants$1,571,919
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$22,063,577
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$17,663,601
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$23,897,348
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,123,492$2,123,492
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $111,643$111,643
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $5,517$5,517
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$42−$42
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$16,364−$16,364
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,123,492 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $100,754$26,121,594
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $27,919,312 across 18 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $14,938,190$14,938,190
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $8,745,041$8,745,041
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $101,280 · Management $24,250 · Fundraising $17,118$142,648
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,286,801 · Management $213,098 · Fundraising $284,506$1,784,405
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $15,651 · Management $2,673 · Fundraising $3,404$21,728
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $234,250 · Management $39,681 · Fundraising $51,162$325,093
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $129,898 · Management $22,182 · Fundraising $28,247$180,327
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $1,449$1,449
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $29,518$29,518
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $5,249 · Management $41,402 · Fundraising $89,200$135,851
IX-12 Advertising and promotionFundraising $13,795$13,795
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $120,518 · Management $40,183 · Fundraising $274,995$435,696
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $19,878 · Management $6,627 · Fundraising $45,356$71,861
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $191,915 · Management $19,791 · Fundraising $3,944$215,650
IX-17 TravelPrograms $333,444$333,444
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $262,974 · Management $14,948 · Fundraising $22$277,944
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $53,744 · Management $6,640 · Fundraising $581$60,965
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $150,299 · Management $36,006 · Fundraising $19,402$205,707
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $26,589,132 · Management $498,448 · Fundraising $831,732$27,919,312
Part X · Balance sheet $7,103,767 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $967,370$1,830,423
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $150,797$153,091
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $106,000$131,000
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $377,531$435,228
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $2,126,584$931,410
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $33,253$41,661
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $2,551,456$2,549,534
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $1,950,885$391,208
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $614,691$640,212
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $8,878,567$7,103,767
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $336,867$277,953
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $0$75,179
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $336,867$353,132
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $7,693,058$5,918,422
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $848,642$832,213
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $8,541,700$6,750,635
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $8,878,567$7,103,767
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $6,750,635 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$26,121,594
XI-2 Total expenses$27,919,312
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$1,797,718
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$8,541,700
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$6,653
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$6,750,635

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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