Opera Birmingham INC FY2024 filing

Tax-deductible

Birmingham, AL501(c)(3)Since 1959Arts & CultureEIN 23-7207572Revenue $728K in FY2024

On file with the IRSoperabirmingham.org3601 6th Ave S, 35222-2407 · Birmingham, ALTax-exempt since Feb 1959Publicly supported — 509(a)(2)

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Opera Birmingham is committed to creating the finest professional Opera productions, developing talent through competition and exposure to major artists, and promoting the operatic art form through community-wide education and outreach.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
68¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$87K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

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FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $17K a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
68%
of spending
Fine: 68% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$87K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.7 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
13
named funders · $191K
Looks good: 13 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$259K
27% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 27% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
17
of 17 voting members
Looks good: 17 of 17 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$728K
+23% vs prior year
Spent
$883K
To programs
68%
Net assets
$705K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$728K
FY2024▲ +23%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$703K
FY2021$640K
FY2022$595K
FY2023$592K
FY2024$728K
FY2025$668K
Expenses
$883K
FY2024▲ +22%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$540K
FY2021$548K
FY2022$648K
FY2023$727K
FY2024$883K
FY2025$476K
Net assets
$705K
FY2024▼ -11%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$864K
FY2021$1.1M
FY2022$894K
FY2023$793K
FY2024$705K
FY2025$1.1M

From the FY2024 Form 990 (year ending June 2024) · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 1959.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

68 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 68% · $604K Management & general 16% · $146K Fundraising 15% · $134K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

17 people listed on the 990; $87K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2023); the FY2024 filing did not itemize Part VII
General Director
$87,436Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Recording Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Corresponding Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Keith Wolfe- Hughes’s $2K as General Director is at the 2nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 2215 $100K–1M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Keith Wolfe- Hughes$2,100$87,436$87,841$94,667——
Keith Wolfe————$89,821$88,599

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
  • Loans to or from officersSch L · Pt II1 listed

Programs and updates

Presents professional opera, develops talent, and promotes opera through education and outreach.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $604K · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Main-Stage Production

Opera production and EDUCATIONAL/COMMUNITY outreach

$604Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 13 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$728K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$652K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$73K
Investment incomeLn 3$3K
Money outPt IX
$883K
Ln 25
Programscol B$604K
Managementcol C$146K
Fundraisingcol D$134K
Owns and owesPt X
$705K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$54K
Total assetsLn 16$964K
LiabilitiesLn 26$259K
PeoplePt VI, VII
17
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a17
IndependentVI 1b17
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$652K
Government grantsLn 1e$52K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$49K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$73K
Investment incomeLn 3$3K
Gains on assetsLn 7$3K
Total revenueLn 12$728K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$54K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$54K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$169K
Other assetsLn 15$674K
Total assetsLn 16$964K
LiabilitiesLn 26$259K
Net assetsLn 32$705K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 58
VolunteersI 619
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$153K$54K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$185K$169K
Total assetsLn 16$1.1M$964K
LiabilitiesLn 26$338K$259K
Net assetsLn 32$793K$705K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$87K$35K$17K$35K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$172K$39K$64K$68K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$28K$19K$4K$4K
Payroll taxesLn 10$19K$13K$3K$3K
Accounting feesLn 11c$4K$3K$600
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$11K$10K$2K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$39K$27K$12K
Office expensesLn 13$26K$13K$13K
OccupancyLn 16$13K$6K$6K
TravelLn 17$2K$2K
InterestLn 20$12K$12K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$16K$12K$4K
InsuranceLn 23$13K$6K$6K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$425K$408K$7K$10K
All other expensesLn 24e$18K$11K$7K
Total functional expensesLn 25$883K$604K$146K$134K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $668K$476K$192K$1.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $728K$883K−$155K$705K 990 PDF
FY2023 $592K$727K−$134K$793K 990 PDF
FY2022 $595K$648K−$53K$894K 990 PDF
FY2021 $640K$548K$92K$1.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 $703K$540K$163K$864K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $728,295 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $555,293$651,720
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $44,472$73,307
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $289$3,268
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$7,787$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $592,267$728,295
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $311,919$305,851
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $414,639$577,627
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $726,558$883,478
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$134,291−$155,183
Part VI · Governance 17 of 17 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body17
VI-1b Independent voting members17
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $728,295 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$49,381
VIII-1e Government grants$52,500
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$549,839
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$651,720
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $73,307$73,307
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $234$234
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $3,034$3,034
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $76,341 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $234$728,295
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $883,478 across 15 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $34,974 · Management $17,487 · Fundraising $34,974$87,435
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $39,230 · Management $64,179 · Fundraising $68,314$171,723
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $19,463 · Management $4,171 · Fundraising $4,171$27,805
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $13,222 · Management $2,833 · Fundraising $2,833$18,888
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $3,400 · Fundraising $600$4,000
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $9,639 · Fundraising $1,700$11,339
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $27,155 · Fundraising $11,639$38,794
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $13,102 · Management $13,102$26,204
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $6,389 · Management $6,389$12,778
IX-17 TravelManagement $1,638$1,638
IX-20 InterestManagement $11,758$11,758
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $12,161 · Management $4,054$16,215
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $6,264 · Management $6,264$12,528
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $407,953 · Management $6,879 · Fundraising $9,951$424,783
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $10,629 · Management $6,961$17,590
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $603,581 · Management $145,715 · Fundraising $134,182$883,478
Part X · Balance sheet $963,583 assets, 13 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $152,841$53,599
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $40,000$66,500
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $68,169$814
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $185,378$169,163
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $684,832$673,507
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,131,220$963,583
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $4,146$4,509
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $82,603$12,696
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $338,103$259,070
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $171,898$31,006
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $621,219$673,507
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $793,117$704,513
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,131,220$963,583
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $704,513 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$728,295
XI-2 Total expenses$883,478
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$155,183
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$793,117
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$52,288
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$14,840
XI-7 Investment expenses−$549
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$704,513

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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