501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
75¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 143 volunteers and 326 employees.
Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $6.9M a year · 14% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
75%
of spending
Fine: 75% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$4.1M
to officers and key staff · 8% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 8% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $67.9M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 3.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
13
named funders · $825K
Looks good: 13 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$10.3M
10% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 10% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
25
of 26 voting members
Looks good: 25 of 26 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$52.8M
+9% vs prior year
Spent
$48.3M
To programs
75%
Net assets
$94.6M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$52.8M
FY2025▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$39.0M
FY2021$48.8M
FY2022$51.0M
FY2023$48.1M
FY2024$48.5M
FY2025$52.8M
Expenses
$48.3M
FY2025▲ +12%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$38.1M
FY2021$37.6M
FY2022$37.5M
FY2023$42.4M
FY2024$43.2M
FY2025$48.3M
Net assets
$94.6M
FY2025▲ +11%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$45.2M
FY2021$57.1M
FY2022$66.0M
FY2023$74.5M
FY2024$85.3M
FY2025$94.6M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 1959.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

75 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 75% · $36.2M Management & general 4% · $2.1M Fundraising 21% · $10.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

40 people listed on the 990; $4.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
President and CEO
$690,369Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Producer/Host - Fresh Air
$488,264Pt VII · Sec A
President, New Ventures and Enterprises (thru 11/2024)
$350,520Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Producer - Fresh Air
$308,974Pt VII · Sec A
Co-Host - Fresh Air
$291,179Pt VII · Sec A
Senior VP, Institutional Advancement
$278,323Pt VII · Sec A
VP, News & Civic Dialogue
$223,102Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Content Officer & VP, Program Production
$211,200Pt VII · Sec A

William J Marrazzo’s $690K as President and CEO is at the 91st percentile of top reported officer pay among 749 $10–100M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
William J Marrazzo$690,369$669,629$645,145$770,540$691,900$703,369
Terry Gross$488,264$518,339$412,688$366,923$380,654$351,110
Kyra G McGrath$350,520$333,227$376,411$358,468$341,925$323,045
Daniel B Miller$308,974$357,386$220,991$225,317$220,093$208,742
Ruth Clauser$201,840$298,537$258,951$184,298$157,084$154,389
Tonya Melantha Mosley$291,179$180,308————
Nancy Stuski$278,323$214,662$212,309$210,225$204,061—
Sarah J Glover$223,102$219,113————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Whyy INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides public media broadcasts and educational programming, including children's shows and youth media initiatives, to communities across the greater Philadelphia region.

Questions for Whyy INC

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Your first name shows with your question. Whyy INC answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $36.2M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Broadcast/Online Services

Whyy provides news and information, arts and culture and children's programming on three 24/7 digital channels as well as online, via cable, on-demand services and mobile devices. Broadcasting national favorites in addition to producing local radio, television and digital programs.

$18.4Mprogram expense
02

News

Whyy news provides trustworthy, fact-based, independent and balanced local news and information to everyone in our community. Whyy news offers a voice to those not heard and a platform to share everyone's stories.

$14.7Mprogram expense
03

Education Programs

Since its founding more than 70 years ago, whyy has been committed to education. Renowned for broadcasting exceptional educational programming, whyy is committed to lifelong learning for all ages. In addition to a 24/7 kids program channel, whyy provides more than 70 hours of children's programming on its main channel each week.

$3.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
See all 13 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$52.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$40.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$9.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.9M
Money outPt IX
$48.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$36.2M
Managementcol C$2.1M
Fundraisingcol D$10.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$94.6M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$12.5M
Total assetsLn 16$105.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.3M
PeoplePt VI, VII
40
listed · VII A
PaidVII A15
Voting boardVI 1a26
IndependentVI 1b25
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$40.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$180K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$1.2M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$183K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$9.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.9M
Other incomeLn 4–11$643K
Gains on assetsLn 7$849K
Total revenueLn 12$52.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$6.2M
SavingsLn 2$6.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$12.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$67.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$14.5M
Other assetsLn 15$7.6M
Total assetsLn 16$105.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.3M
Net assetsLn 32$94.6M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5326
VolunteersI 6143
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$11.2M$12.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$60.3M$67.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$13.5M$14.5M
Total assetsLn 16$95.4M$105.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.1M$10.3M
Net assetsLn 32$85.3M$94.6M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$3.0M$1.7M$497K$810K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$18.1M$14.5M$280K$3.4M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$817K$622K$40K$155K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$2.8M$2.0M$340K$444K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.5M$1.1M$153K$241K
Legal feesLn 11b$416K$409K$7K$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$458K$435K$9K$14K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$26K$26K$0$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$1.6M$1.6M
Investment management feesLn 11f$181K$181K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$566K$201K$134K$231K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1.4M$1.2M$15K$224K
Office expensesLn 13$1.9M$962K$114K$857K
Information technologyLn 14$1.7M$1.4M$75K$208K
OccupancyLn 16$1.5M$1.4M$42K$83K
TravelLn 17$248K$172K$13K$63K
InterestLn 20$633K$51K$74K$508K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$1.0M$1.0M$0$0
InsuranceLn 23$287K$170K$81K$36K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$10.1M$8.9M$377$1.2M
All other expensesLn 24e$0$0$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$48.3M$36.2M$2.1M$10.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $52.8M$48.3M$4.5M$94.6M 990 PDF
FY2024 $48.5M$43.2M$5.2M$85.3M 990 PDF
FY2023 $48.1M$42.4M$5.7M$74.5M 990 PDF
FY2022 $51.0M$37.5M$13.5M$66.0M 990 PDF
FY2021 $48.8M$37.6M$11.2M$57.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 $39.0M$38.1M$882K$45.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $52,837,630 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $35,866,285$40,041,848
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $10,009,062$9,227,098
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $2,016,460$2,925,709
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $582,028$642,975
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $48,473,835$52,837,630
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $24,376,985$26,266,900
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $1,341,923$1,597,818
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $17,526,969$20,449,223
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $43,245,877$48,313,941
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $5,227,958$4,523,689
Part VI · Governance 25 of 26 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body26
VI-1b Independent voting members25
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $52,837,630 across 13 lines filed
VIII-1b Membership dues$32,469,708
VIII-1c Fundraising events$183,040
VIII-1e Government grants$180,000
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$7,209,100
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$1,157,540
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$40,041,848
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $9,225,143 · Unrelated business $1,955 · Excluded from tax $0$9,227,098
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $2,076,292$2,076,292
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $18,750$18,750
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $35,147$35,147
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $849,417$849,417
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $588,208 · Unrelated business $870 · Excluded from tax $0$589,078
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $9,813,351 · Unrelated business $2,825 · Excluded from tax $2,979,606$52,837,630
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $48,313,941 across 21 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,686,594 · Management $496,707 · Fundraising $810,465$2,993,766
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $14,479,456 · Management $280,170 · Fundraising $3,373,032$18,132,658
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $622,023 · Management $39,916 · Fundraising $155,441$817,380
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $2,041,036 · Management $339,837 · Fundraising $443,934$2,824,807
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,104,621 · Management $152,767 · Fundraising $240,901$1,498,289
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $409,130 · Management $6,921 · Fundraising $0$416,051
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $435,145 · Management $8,692 · Fundraising $13,707$457,544
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $26,410 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$26,410
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $1,597,818$1,597,818
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $181,349$181,349
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $200,976 · Management $133,790 · Fundraising $231,073$565,839
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $1,163,119 · Management $14,690 · Fundraising $224,229$1,402,038
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $961,679 · Management $114,008 · Fundraising $857,424$1,933,111
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $1,392,592 · Management $74,609 · Fundraising $207,788$1,674,989
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $1,380,784 · Management $41,719 · Fundraising $83,437$1,505,940
IX-17 TravelPrograms $171,792 · Management $13,091 · Fundraising $62,944$247,827
IX-20 InterestPrograms $50,718 · Management $74,044 · Fundraising $508,186$632,948
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,042,513 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$1,042,513
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $169,941 · Management $81,069 · Fundraising $35,876$286,886
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $8,882,166 · Management $377 · Fundraising $1,193,235$10,075,778
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $36,220,695 · Management $2,053,756 · Fundraising $10,039,490$48,313,941
Part X · Balance sheet $104,974,510 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $4,328,142$6,157,595
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $6,868,752$6,308,200
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,197,451$1,437,208
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $684,850$727,573
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $35,568$39,479
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $485,254$292,685
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $13,505,488$14,466,021
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $60,306,321$67,942,581
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $7,992,039$7,603,168
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $95,403,865$104,974,510
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $3,431,224$4,483,034
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $391,152$111,141
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $4,800,772$4,395,918
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $10,148,609$10,333,675
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $70,499,689$78,750,640
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $14,755,567$15,890,195
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $85,255,256$94,640,835
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $95,403,865$104,974,510
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $94,640,835 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$52,837,630
XI-2 Total expenses$48,313,941
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$4,523,689
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$85,255,256
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$4,830,006
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$31,884
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$94,640,835

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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