Houston Botanic Garden

Claim this org

(tell your story, add context, and more) Claim it free, then get the verified mark for $2,500 a year, plus $10 a year for the ID check.

How does your 990 look to donors? Take the 10-Question Audit

Enriching life through discovery, education, and conservation of the natural environment.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 04-3695294) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
80¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 250 volunteers and 61 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $1.3M a year · 24% of revenue · last 5 filings
A surplus in 1 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
80%
of spending
80% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$338K
to officers and key staff · 4% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 4% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
3.5 mo
of spending, in cash
3.5 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $10K
2 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.0M
3% of total assets
Liabilities are 3% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
26
of 26 voting members
26 of 26 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$7.6M
+26% vs prior year
Spent
$8.5M
To programs
80%
Net assets
$30.9M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$7.6M
FY2024▲ +26%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$4.0M
FY2021$5.7M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$6.1M
FY2024$7.6M
Expenses
$8.5M
FY2024▼ -3%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.1M
FY2021$7.5M
FY2022$8.3M
FY2023$8.8M
FY2024$8.5M
Net assets
$30.9M
FY2024▼ -3%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$36.5M
FY2021$37.7M
FY2022$34.4M
FY2023$31.7M
FY2024$30.9M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Aug 2002.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

80 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 80% · $6.8M Management & general 10% · $879K Fundraising 10% · $857K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

29 people listed on the 990; $338K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President & CEO
$228,889Pt VII · Sec A
Deputy Director
$108,736Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Jill M Barry’s $229K as President & CEO is at the 89th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Jill M Barry$228,889$72,993———
Claudia Gee Vasser—$145,576$223,037——
Claudia Gee Vassar———$220,500$210,485
Connie Boyd——$128,844——
Chaundra Frank—$122,849$109,110——
Laura a Easton————$118,931
Katherine Sadler$108,736————
Emily Baker———$41,920$92,420

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Houston Botanic Garden executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Inspiring discovery, education, and conservation to enrich life through nature.

Questions for Houston Botanic Garden

Tap to ask. Houston Botanic Garden sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Houston Botanic Garden answers here, for everyone.

1 program · $6.8M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

The Houston Botanic Garden enriches lives through discovery, education, and the conservation of plants and the natural environment. The Garden's grand opening in September 2020 provided a major addition to Houston's cultural, educational, and scientific institutions and growing list of urban green spaces.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 04-3695294) · Dispute this line
$6.8Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$10K

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$7.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.7M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.6M
Other incomeLn 4–11$307K
Money outPt IX
$8.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$6.8M
Managementcol C$879K
Fundraisingcol D$857K
Owns and owesPt X
$30.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.5M
Total assetsLn 16$31.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
29
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a26
IndependentVI 1b26
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.7M
Government grantsLn 1e$540K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$38K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$741K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$6K
Other incomeLn 4–11$307K
Total revenueLn 12$7.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.4M
SavingsLn 2$73K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.5M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$210K
Accounts receivableLn 4$24K
Inventories for sale or useLn 8$78K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$77K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$29.0M
Total assetsLn 16$31.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M
Net assetsLn 32$30.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 561
VolunteersI 6250
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$38K
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY24
End of yearLn 1g$150K
AddedLn 1b$150K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.4M$2.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$31.3M$29.0M
Total assetsLn 16$33.2M$31.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.5M$1.0M
Net assetsLn 32$31.7M$30.9M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$356K$160K$124K$71K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.5M$1.3M$4K$167K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$21K$17K$1K$3K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$198K$166K$8K$25K
Payroll taxesLn 10$132K$107K$9K$17K
Legal feesLn 11b$9K$9K
Accounting feesLn 11c$166K$166K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$34K$34K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$432K$400K$5K$27K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$421K$383K$30K$8K
Office expensesLn 13$311K$69K$134K$109K
Information technologyLn 14$136K$59K$38K$39K
OccupancyLn 16$99K$82K$7K$10K
TravelLn 17$28K$24K$4K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$7K$4K$2K$250
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$2.5M$2.0M$158K$331K
InsuranceLn 23$83K$70K$8K$5K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.0M$1.9M$46K$8K
All other expensesLn 24e$140K$13K$126K$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$8.5M$6.8M$879K$857K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Oct 21, 2025 $7.6M$8.5M−$866K$30.9M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Feb 3, 2025 $6.1M$8.8M−$2.7M$31.7M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 7, 2023 $5.1M$8.3M−$3.2M$34.4M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2022 $5.7M$7.5M−$1.9M$37.7M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 12, 2021 $4.0M$2.1M$1.9M$36.5M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support D · Assets and endowments I · Grants J · Pay M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990
Part I · Summary $7,644,996 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $3,906,650$4,688,525
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,897,353$2,643,779
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $88$5,910
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $257,540$306,782
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $6,061,631$7,644,996
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,294,118$2,200,380
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $61,000$34,140
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $6,429,969$6,276,590
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $8,785,087$8,511,110
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$2,723,456−$866,114
Part VI · Governance 26 of 26 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body26
VI-1b Independent voting members26
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $7,644,996 across 11 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $155,562 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$277,655
VIII-1c Fundraising events$740,531
VIII-1e Government grants$539,797
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,130,542
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$38,258
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$4,688,525
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,643,779$2,643,779
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $5,910$5,910
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $202,456$202,456
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$51,236−$51,236
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $3,001,797 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$45,326$7,644,996
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $8,511,110 across 19 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $160,104 · Management $124,328 · Fundraising $71,356$355,788
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,321,739 · Management $4,250 · Fundraising $167,375$1,493,364
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $16,701 · Management $1,381 · Fundraising $2,669$20,751
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $165,891 · Management $7,662 · Fundraising $24,553$198,106
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $106,539 · Management $8,809 · Fundraising $17,023$132,371
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $9,300$9,300
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $165,624$165,624
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $34,140$34,140
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $399,845 · Management $5,214 · Fundraising $27,367$432,426
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $383,406 · Management $30,203 · Fundraising $7,600$421,209
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $68,572 · Management $133,615 · Fundraising $108,520$310,707
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $58,638 · Management $38,333 · Fundraising $39,213$136,184
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $81,822 · Management $6,642 · Fundraising $10,370$98,834
IX-17 TravelPrograms $24,459 · Management $4,041$28,500
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $4,451 · Management $1,891 · Fundraising $250$6,592
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,964,858 · Management $157,773 · Fundraising $331,191$2,453,822
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $69,865 · Management $8,317 · Fundraising $4,991$83,173
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,935,623 · Management $46,321 · Fundraising $7,925$1,989,869
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $12,811 · Management $125,580 · Fundraising $1,959$140,350
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $6,775,324 · Management $879,284 · Fundraising $856,502$8,511,110
Part X · Balance sheet $31,892,272 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,382,662$2,427,542
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $10,080$73,137
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $452,214$210,400
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $61,684$23,631
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $57,339$77,885
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$76,854
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $31,257,224$29,002,823
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $33,221,203$31,892,272
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,276,808$886,986
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $220,220$147,225
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,497,028$1,034,211
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $30,844,093$29,838,444
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $880,082$1,019,617
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $31,724,175$30,858,061
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $33,221,203$31,892,272
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $30,858,061 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$7,644,996
XI-2 Total expenses$8,511,110
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$866,114
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$31,724,175
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$30,858,061

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

The names, titles, and financial information shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records. More

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown. A filing can only be corrected by the organization filing an amended return with the IRS; the corrected information appears here at our next update.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing, and less than the filing contains. Our pages do not display home addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, contact the filing organization or the IRS directly.

All figures come from public IRS Form 990 filings. Comparisons are computed from the filing against similar orgs. They are not a rating.