Kroka Expeditions is a non-profit wilderness expedition school based on a year-round, organic farm in marlow, new hampshire. We believe that consciousness and altruistic will can be brought forward through a living relationship with the natural world and by taking our places within the circle of community.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
70¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 100 volunteers and 52 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $442K a year · 21% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
70%
of spending
Fine: 70% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$91K
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
11 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 10.7 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
4
named funders · $182K
Looks good: 4 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$733K
16% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 16% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
8
of 8 voting members
Looks good: 8 of 8 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.1M
+68% vs prior year
Spent
$1.9M
To programs
70%
Net assets
$3.8M
By yearFY2019–FY2024
Revenue
$3.1M
FY2024▲ +68%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2019$2.0M
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$2.3M
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$3.1M
Expenses
$1.9M
FY2024▲ +3%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2019$1.3M
FY2020$1.4M
FY2021$1.8M
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$1.9M
Net assets
$3.8M
FY2024▲ +46%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2019$1.4M
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$2.2M
FY2022$2.6M
FY2023$2.6M
FY2024$3.8M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Oct 1997.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

70 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 70% · $1.4M Management & general 27% · $527K Fundraising 3% · $55K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

10 people listed on the 990; $91K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Managing Director
$49,719Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$41,462Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Past President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Ezra Fradkin’s $50K as Managing Director is at the 4th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

See Kroka Expeditions executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Teaches wilderness skills and community through organic farming and expeditions.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $1.4M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Wilderness Program

From june to august, kroka offers a variety of outdoor experiences for students ages 6 to 18. Week-long camp based programs introduce the youngest to outdoor adventure; one to two week long expeditions for older children are centered around a specific activity, such as rock-climbing, canoeing, caving, biking, or wild crafts; two to four…

$653Kprogram expense
02

Semester Programs

We offer two semester programs for high school and gap-year students: ecuador in the fall, and northern new england and canada in the winter. On both, self-sufficient expeditions are the catalyst for students to come to understand the world and themselves and their inter-relationship in new ways, learning the importance of responsibility…

$413Kprogram expense
03

Contract Programs

Primarily school programs. Working closely with our school partners and the land, we create unique wilderness journeys that integrate expedition travel, community service, farming, crafts, and experiential academic discovery. Living and traveling in nature requires commitment and cooperation within the group.

$301Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 4 funders$182K
See all 4 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.1M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.6M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$65K
Money outPt IX
$1.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.4M
Managementcol C$527K
Fundraisingcol D$55K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.7M
Total assetsLn 16$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$733K
PeoplePt VI, VII
10
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a8
IndependentVI 1b8
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.5M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$65K
Other incomeLn 4–11$5K
Gains on assetsLn 7$19K
Total revenueLn 12$3.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$400K
SavingsLn 2$1.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.1M
Other assetsLn 15$357K
Total assetsLn 16$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$733K
Net assetsLn 32$3.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 552
VolunteersI 6100
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$735K$1.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$2.2M$2.1M
Total assetsLn 16$3.5M$4.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$892K$733K
Net assetsLn 32$2.6M$3.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$95K$65K$25K$5K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$702K$532K$134K$35K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$44K$4K$37K$2K
Payroll taxesLn 10$61K$46K$12K$3K
Legal feesLn 11b$1K$1K
Accounting feesLn 11c$12K$12K
Investment management feesLn 11f$914$914
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$51K$31K$19K$695
Advertising and promotionLn 12$11K$8K$2K$542
Office expensesLn 13$5K$630$5K
OccupancyLn 16$81K$81K
TravelLn 17$10K$10K$666
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$13K$11K$2K
InterestLn 20$22K$22K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$92K$92K
InsuranceLn 23$153K$132K$19K$2K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$416K$312K$104K
All other expensesLn 24e$178K$122K$50K$6K
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.9M$1.4M$527K$55K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $3.1M$1.9M$1.2M$3.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $1.9M$1.9M−$6K$2.6M 990 PDF
FY2022 $1.9M$1.9M$553$2.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $2.3M$1.8M$436K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2020 $1.7M$1.4M$313K$1.7M 990 PDF
FY2019 $2.0M$1.3M$710K$1.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,148,379 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $339,621$1,509,766
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,516,402$1,569,064
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $30,528$64,692
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$8,183$4,857
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,878,368$3,148,379
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $866,947$901,459
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,017,918$1,046,486
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,884,865$1,947,945
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$6,497$1,200,434
Part VI · Governance 8 of 8 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body8
VI-1b Independent voting members8
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,148,379 across 7 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for −$4,039 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,509,766
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,509,766
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,569,064$1,569,064
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $45,629$45,629
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $14,911 · Excluded from tax $4,152$19,063
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $8,896$8,896
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,592,871 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $45,742$3,148,379
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,947,945 across 18 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $65,402 · Management $24,805 · Fundraising $4,559$94,766
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $531,805 · Management $134,450 · Fundraising $35,255$701,510
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $4,290 · Management $37,492 · Fundraising $2,199$43,981
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $45,902 · Management $12,240 · Fundraising $3,060$61,202
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $1,075$1,075
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $11,915$11,915
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $914$914
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $31,454 · Management $19,075 · Fundraising $695$51,224
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $8,366 · Management $1,938 · Fundraising $542$10,846
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $630 · Management $4,643$5,273
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $81,273$81,273
IX-17 TravelPrograms $9,601 · Management $666$10,267
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $11,033 · Management $1,725$12,758
IX-20 InterestManagement $22,152$22,152
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $91,989$91,989
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $131,794 · Management $19,123 · Fundraising $1,975$152,892
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $311,831 · Management $104,134$415,965
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $121,915 · Management $49,782 · Fundraising $6,246$177,943
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,366,012 · Management $527,402 · Fundraising $54,531$1,947,945
Part X · Balance sheet $4,572,479 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $228,857$399,870
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $505,784$1,343,922
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$300,000
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $51,326$2,626
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $19,857$22,741
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $16,927$29,289
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $2,193,648$2,113,100
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $4,589$4,232
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $496,407$356,699
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $3,520,395$4,572,479
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $7,002$43,752
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $266,644$154,435
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $891,584$733,115
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,077,404$3,182,665
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $551,407$656,699
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,628,811$3,839,364
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $3,520,395$4,572,479
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,839,364 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,148,379
XI-2 Total expenses$1,947,945
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,200,434
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,628,811
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$10,119
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,839,364

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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