Winsor School INC

Tax-deductible

Boston, MA501(c)(3)Since 1908EducationEIN 04-2105842Revenue $43.4M in FY2025

On file with the IRSwinsor.edu103 Pilgrim Rd, 02215-4142 · Boston, MATax-exempt since Mar 1972School — 170(b)(1)(A)(ii)

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Our mission: the Winsor School prepares young women to pursue their aspirations and contribute to the world.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
75¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 100 volunteers and 245 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $595K a year · 2% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
75%
of spending
Fine: 75% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.1M
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Top officer’s pay higher than 94% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
1 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 1.0 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $250K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$50.7M
20% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 20% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
25
of 27 voting members
Looks good: 25 of 27 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$43.4M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$41.9M
To programs
75%
Net assets
$206.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$43.4M
FY2025▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$34.5M
FY2021$31.4M
FY2022$35.4M
FY2023$39.8M
FY2024$41.2M
FY2025$43.4M
Expenses
$41.9M
FY2025▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$31.6M
FY2021$34.1M
FY2022$36.7M
FY2023$37.3M
FY2024$40.5M
FY2025$41.9M
Net assets
$206.0M
FY2025▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$152.2M
FY2021$171.6M
FY2022$159.6M
FY2023$171.7M
FY2024$188.3M
FY2025$206.0M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Mar 1972.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

75 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 75% · $31.4M Management & general 18% · $7.6M Fundraising 7% · $3.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

34 people listed on the 990; $2.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Head of School
$627,952Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Operating Officer
$311,226Pt VII · Sec A
Associate Head of School
$251,338Pt VII · Sec A
Dir. of Advancement, Campaign Dir.
$197,419Pt VII · Sec A
Dir. of Facilities & Construction
$197,299Pt VII · Sec A
Head of Lower School
$192,298Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Strategic Communications
$191,937Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Technology
$175,258Pt VII · Sec A

Sarah Pelmas’s $628K as Head of School is at the 94th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Sarah Pelmas$627,952$828,035$599,107$560,381$529,175$461,558
Karen Geromini$311,226$282,004$249,777$232,994$213,021$172,596
Kate M A Caspar$251,338$254,431$224,094$215,197$202,161$191,117
Sue Kim———$239,466$224,959$212,669
Richard Bernasco—$198,780————
Erika McMahon$197,419$176,075$164,657———
John Crompton$197,299$187,122$182,638$171,320$155,634$147,033
Sharon Jones Phinney$192,298$182,881$174,929$168,276$156,386—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates girls grades 5-12, preparing them for college and life with strong arts and athletics.

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $31.4M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

The winsor school offers a rich and challenging curriculum to academically motivated girls in grades 5-12. Winsor defines curriculum as the total classroom learning experience for all students.

$25.7Mprogram expense
02

Winsor believes in enrolling talented students with great potential regardless of their families' financial circumstances, and awards over $5.6 million annually in need-based financial aid to make the school financially accessible to a range of families.

$5.6Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$250K

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$43.4M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$30.3M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$10.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.3M
Money outPt IX
$41.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$31.4M
Managementcol C$7.6M
Fundraisingcol D$3.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$206.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.5M
Total assetsLn 16$256.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$50.7M
PeoplePt VI, VII
34
listed · VII A
PaidVII A8
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b25
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$10.1M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$548K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$30.3M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.3M
Other incomeLn 4–11$765K
Gains on assetsLn 7$1.0M
Total revenueLn 12$43.4M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$155.2M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$93.4M
Total assetsLn 16$256.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$50.7M
Net assetsLn 32$206.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5245
VolunteersI 6100
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.7M$3.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$136.3M$155.2M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$90.0M$93.4M
Total assetsLn 16$235.1M$256.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$46.8M$50.7M
Net assetsLn 32$188.3M$206.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$5.6M$5.6M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.4M$778K$372K$259K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$15.0M$12.0M$1.8M$1.2M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$1.0M$888K$81K$75K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.6M$1.4M$113K$151K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.1M$727K$285K$104K
Legal feesLn 11b$174K$174K
Accounting feesLn 11c$115K$115K
Investment management feesLn 11f$950K$950K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$3.6M$1.7M$1.5M$389K
OccupancyLn 16$1.6M$1.6M
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$458K$104K$318K$37K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$4.4M$3.0M$947K$449K
InsuranceLn 23$275K$275K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3.5M$3.1M$388K$63K
All other expensesLn 24e$959K$382K$262K$316K
Total functional expensesLn 25$41.9M$31.4M$7.6M$3.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $43.4M$41.9M$1.5M$206.0M 990 PDF
FY2024 $41.2M$40.5M$708K$188.3M 990 PDF
FY2023 $39.8M$37.3M$2.4M$171.7M 990 PDF
FY2022 $35.4M$36.7M−$1.3M$159.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $31.4M$34.1M−$2.7M$171.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $34.5M$31.6M$3.0M$152.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $43,443,149 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $10,141,714$10,078,163
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $28,966,555$30,346,420
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $1,393,970$2,253,555
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $689,488$765,011
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $41,191,727$43,443,149
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $5,458,563$5,632,895
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $18,748,601$20,170,683
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $16,276,152$16,131,686
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $40,483,316$41,935,264
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $708,411$1,507,885
Part VI · Governance 25 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members25
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $43,443,149 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$10,078,163
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$548,145
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$10,078,163
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $30,346,420$30,346,420
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business −$118,315 · Excluded from tax $1,355,625$1,237,310
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $636,437$636,437
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsUnrelated business $34,801 · Excluded from tax $981,444$1,016,245
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $128,574$128,574
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $31,111,431 · Unrelated business −$83,514 · Excluded from tax $2,337,069$43,443,149
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $41,935,264 across 16 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $5,632,895$5,632,895
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $778,228 · Management $372,111 · Fundraising $258,685$1,409,024
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $12,021,986 · Management $1,800,131 · Fundraising $1,157,552$14,979,669
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $888,056 · Management $80,896 · Fundraising $74,837$1,043,789
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,358,418 · Management $113,277 · Fundraising $150,727$1,622,422
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $726,511 · Management $285,451 · Fundraising $103,817$1,115,779
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $173,503$173,503
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $114,830$114,830
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $950,441$950,441
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,709,331 · Management $1,500,842 · Fundraising $388,674$3,598,847
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $1,647,948$1,647,948
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $103,526 · Management $317,989 · Fundraising $36,890$458,405
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $3,044,894 · Management $947,477 · Fundraising $448,867$4,441,238
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $275,438$275,438
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $3,060,714 · Management $387,873 · Fundraising $63,472$3,512,059
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $381,807 · Management $261,620 · Fundraising $315,550$958,977
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $31,354,314 · Management $7,581,879 · Fundraising $2,999,071$41,935,264
Part X · Balance sheet $256,707,059 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,728,180$3,508,992
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $4,335,141$2,482,587
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $61,861$149,839
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $74,959$43,309
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $1,616,621$1,933,925
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $89,964,624$93,411,665
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $21,609,213$33,111,764
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $114,674,717$122,064,978
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $235,065,316$256,707,059
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $4,396,950$7,475,351
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $3,098,303$3,594,418
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $38,292,004$38,055,874
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $977,578$1,554,132
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $46,764,835$50,679,775
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $94,874,847$97,245,983
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $93,425,634$108,781,301
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $188,300,481$206,027,284
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $235,065,316$256,707,059
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $206,027,284 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$43,443,149
XI-2 Total expenses$41,935,264
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,507,885
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$188,300,481
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$16,218,918
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$206,027,284

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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