Cardinal Cushing Centers INC FY2023 filing

Tax-deductible

Hanover, MA501(c)(3)Since 1947EIN 04-2104871Revenue $43.0M in FY2023

On file with the IRScushingcenters.org405 Washington St, 02339-3212 · Hanover, MATax-exempt since Mar 1946Church — 170(b)(1)(A)(i)

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Cardinal Cushing Centers, a not-for-profit organization founded in 1947, provides individuals with intellectual disabilities and autism spectrum disorders, from school age through adult and elder years, educational, employment and employment training, social relationships, recreation, and enhanced independent living opportunities in caring and engaging settings. Together with typical individuals, all experience better lives together than they would alone. Families, as well as individuals through our communities, share in the journey, gaining strength and insight as a vital part of the mix.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
90¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.2M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $4.3M a year · 11% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
90%
of spending
Looks good: 90% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.2M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 5.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $5K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$11.8M
27% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 27% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
18
of 18 voting members
Looks good: 18 of 18 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$43.0M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$36.7M
To programs
90%
Net assets
$32.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$43.0M
FY2023▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$35.2M
FY2021$35.2M
FY2022$40.9M
FY2023$43.0M
FY2024$41.4M
FY2024$47.5M
Expenses
$36.7M
FY2023▲ +3%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$31.2M
FY2021$32.3M
FY2022$35.7M
FY2023$36.7M
FY2024$38.4M
FY2024$39.5M
Net assets
$32.5M
FY2023▲ +24%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$17.7M
FY2021$21.0M
FY2022$26.2M
FY2023$32.5M
FY2024$35.5M
FY2024$43.5M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 1946.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

90 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 90% · $33.0M Management & general 8% · $3.1M Fundraising 2% · $635K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $1.2M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
President/CEO
$294,576Pt VII · Sec A
$227,532Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Development Officer
$190,246Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Human Resources Officer
$134,885Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Budget & Financial Reporting
$132,043Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Operating Officer
$126,982Pt VII · Sec A
Controller
$117,474Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Michelle Markowitz$287,269$259,767$294,576$229,766$209,416$111,292
Rita McDonough$231,099$226,720$227,532$188,413——
John F Von Ahn—————$202,545
Jansi Chandler Grant$177,452$166,904$190,246$152,523$155,713$150,389
Gina Rosas$165,769$153,046$134,885$125,819$101,337—
Sigmund R Kozaryn—————$162,519
Jiayi Liu$136,887$130,436$132,043———
Meghan Campia$128,237—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Supports individuals with disabilities through education, employment, and community engagement.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $29.8M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Day and Residential Schools

Cardinal cushing centers provides an individualized life skills program designed to prepare students for living and working in the greater community. Students are offered a continuum of learning experiences including educational, prevocational, vocational, day and residential programs adapted to meet the needs of each student.

$19.6Mprogram expense
02

Adult Community Residences

Provides home supports to individuals with developmental disabilities over the age of twenty-two. Currently, the program has fourteen homes located in the community that were cooperatively chosen with individuals and families we support.

$8.3Mprogram expense
03

Adult Family Day Care

Program funded by masshealth that pays family members or non-family members to care for people with disabiltiies in a home setting. The goal of the program is to delay or prevent out of home placements for individuals who cannot live safely on their own.

$1.8Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$5K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$43.0M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$38.0M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$189K
Money outPt IX
$36.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$33.0M
Managementcol C$3.1M
Fundraisingcol D$635K
Owns and owesPt X
$32.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$17.2M
Total assetsLn 16$44.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$11.8M
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A7
Voting boardVI 1a18
IndependentVI 1b18
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.8M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$17K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$663K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$38.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$189K
Gains on assetsLn 7$37K
Total revenueLn 12$43.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$6.6M
SavingsLn 2$10.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$17.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$306K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$18.2M
Other assetsLn 15$5.6M
Total assetsLn 16$44.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$11.8M
Net assetsLn 32$32.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5655
VolunteersI 6270
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$12.5M$17.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$251K$306K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$20.4M$18.2M
Total assetsLn 16$37.1M$44.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.9M$11.8M
Net assetsLn 32$26.2M$32.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$519K$519K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$22.7M$21.1M$1.3M$332K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$2.6M$2.3M$194K$30K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.9M$1.8M$144K$20K
Legal feesLn 11b$35K$13K$22K
Accounting feesLn 11c$95K$95K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$676K$676K
OccupancyLn 16$2.6M$2.5M$73K$29K
TravelLn 17$507K$498K$7K$2K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$1.3M$1.2M$92K$22K
InsuranceLn 23$60K$16K$44K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.7M$2.6M$96K$5K
All other expensesLn 24e$982K$326K$461K$196K
Total functional expensesLn 25$36.7M$33.0M$3.1M$635K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 $41.4M$38.4M$3.0M$35.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $43.0M$36.7M$6.3M$32.5M 990 PDF
FY2022 $40.9M$35.7M$5.3M$26.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $35.2M$32.3M$2.9M$21.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 $35.2M$31.2M$4.0M$17.7M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $43,009,093 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $4,403,481$4,791,699
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $36,315,759$38,028,498
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $216,116$188,896
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $40,935,356$43,009,093
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $27,267,831$27,741,645
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $8,386,748$8,959,321
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $35,654,579$36,700,966
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $5,280,777$6,308,127
Part VI · Governance 18 of 18 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body18
VI-1b Independent voting members18
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $43,009,093 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $147,928 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$662,937
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$4,128,762
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$16,564
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$4,791,699
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $37,880,570$37,880,570
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $151,958$151,958
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $36,938$36,938
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $38,065,436 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $151,958$43,009,093
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $36,700,966 across 13 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $519,147$519,147
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $21,084,277 · Management $1,320,867 · Fundraising $331,594$22,736,738
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $2,327,904 · Management $194,214 · Fundraising $30,038$2,552,156
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,768,952 · Management $144,298 · Fundraising $20,354$1,933,604
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $12,790 · Management $22,164$34,954
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $94,967$94,967
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $676,304$676,304
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $2,538,717 · Management $72,749 · Fundraising $28,572$2,640,038
IX-17 TravelPrograms $497,639 · Management $6,984 · Fundraising $2,088$506,711
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,171,945 · Management $92,244 · Fundraising $21,623$1,285,812
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $16,388 · Management $43,908$60,296
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,577,403 · Management $95,567 · Fundraising $4,769$2,677,739
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $325,519 · Management $460,878 · Fundraising $196,103$982,500
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $32,997,838 · Management $3,067,987 · Fundraising $635,141$36,700,966
Part X · Balance sheet $44,250,906 assets, 19 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $11,698,006$6,628,126
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $847,590$10,537,159
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $221,255$151,981
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $3,372,761$2,461,386
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $202,784$316,558
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $20,432,890$18,211,320
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $251,470$306,155
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $41,132$5,638,221
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $37,067,888$44,250,906
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $3,159,804$2,896,914
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $468,712$514,417
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $2,877,542$2,770,158
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $585,462$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $30,000$5,547,851
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $10,890,801$11,752,249
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $24,700,590$29,861,064
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,476,497$2,637,593
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $26,177,087$32,498,657
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $37,067,888$44,250,906
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $32,498,657 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$43,009,093
XI-2 Total expenses$36,700,966
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$6,308,127
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$26,177,087
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$13,443
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$32,498,657

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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